CACNA1A Mutation Linking Hemiplegic Migraine and Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood

Familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) and alternating hemiplegia of childhood (AHC) are severe neurological disorders that share clinical features. Therefore, FHM genes are candidates for AHC. We performed mutation analysis in the CACNA1A gene in a monozygotic twin pair with clinical features overlappi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cephalalgia 2008-08, Vol.28 (8), p.887-891
Hauptverfasser: de Vries, B, Stam, AH, Beker, F, van den Maagdenberg, AMJM, Vanmolkot, KRJ, Laan, LAEM, Ginjaar, IB, Frants, RR, Lauffer, H, Haan, J, Haas, JP, Terwindt, GM, Ferrari, MD
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container_end_page 891
container_issue 8
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container_title Cephalalgia
container_volume 28
creator de Vries, B
Stam, AH
Beker, F
van den Maagdenberg, AMJM
Vanmolkot, KRJ
Laan, LAEM
Ginjaar, IB
Frants, RR
Lauffer, H
Haan, J
Haas, JP
Terwindt, GM
Ferrari, MD
description Familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) and alternating hemiplegia of childhood (AHC) are severe neurological disorders that share clinical features. Therefore, FHM genes are candidates for AHC. We performed mutation analysis in the CACNA1A gene in a monozygotic twin pair with clinical features overlapping with both AHC and FHM and identified a novel de novo CACNA1A mutation. We provide the first evidence that a CACNA1A mutation can cause atypical AHC, indicating an overlap of molecular mechanisms causing AHC and FHM. These results also suggest that CACNA1A mutation scanning is indicated in patients with a severe neurological phenotype that includes paroxysmal (alternating) hemiplegia.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01596.x
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source Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024
subjects Adolescent
AHC
CACNA1A
Calcium Channels - genetics
Genetic Linkage
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Hemiplegia - genetics
Humans
Male
Migraine Disorders - genetics
Mutation
Twins, Monozygotic - genetics
title CACNA1A Mutation Linking Hemiplegic Migraine and Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood
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