Physiology and functioning: Parents’ vagal tone, emotion socialization, and children’s emotion knowledge

This study examined relationships among parents’ physiological regulation, their emotion socialization behaviors, and their children’s emotion knowledge. Parents’ resting cardiac vagal tone was measured, and parents provided information regarding their socialization behaviors and family emotional ex...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental child psychology 2008-08, Vol.100 (4), p.308-315
Hauptverfasser: Perlman, Susan B., Camras, Linda A., Pelphrey, Kevin A.
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container_title Journal of experimental child psychology
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creator Perlman, Susan B.
Camras, Linda A.
Pelphrey, Kevin A.
description This study examined relationships among parents’ physiological regulation, their emotion socialization behaviors, and their children’s emotion knowledge. Parents’ resting cardiac vagal tone was measured, and parents provided information regarding their socialization behaviors and family emotional expressiveness. Their 4- or 5-year-old children ( N = 42) participated in a laboratory session in which their knowledge of emotional facial expressions and situations was tested and their own resting vagal tone was monitored. Results showed that parents’ vagal tone was related to their socialization behaviors, and several parent socialization variables were related to their children’s emotion knowledge. These findings suggest that parents’ physiological regulation may affect the emotional development of their children by influencing their parenting behaviors.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jecp.2008.03.007
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subjects Age Factors
Allostasis - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child Behavior
Child Development
Child psychology
Child, Preschool
Cognition & reasoning
Correlation
Developmental psychology
Emotion knowledge
Emotion socialization
Emotional Development
Emotional Response
Emotions
Emotions - physiology
Family Environment
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Knowledge
Linear Models
Male
Parent Influence
Parent-Child Relations
Parenting Styles
Parents & parenting
Parents - psychology
Physiology
Preschool children
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Social Perception
Socialization
Southeastern United States
Vagal tone
Vagus Nerve - physiology
Visual Perception
Young Children
title Physiology and functioning: Parents’ vagal tone, emotion socialization, and children’s emotion knowledge
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