A Negative Regulatory Role for Ig-α during B Cell Development

The development of B cells requires the expression of an antigen receptor at distinct points during maturation. The Ig-α/β heterodimer signals for these receptors, and mice harboring a truncation of the Ig-α intracellular domain ( mb-1 Δc/Δc ) have severely reduced peripheral B cell numbers. Here we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 1999-11, Vol.11 (5), p.527-536
Hauptverfasser: Torres, Raul M, Hafen, Katrin
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Hafen, Katrin
description The development of B cells requires the expression of an antigen receptor at distinct points during maturation. The Ig-α/β heterodimer signals for these receptors, and mice harboring a truncation of the Ig-α intracellular domain ( mb-1 Δc/Δc ) have severely reduced peripheral B cell numbers. Here we report that immature mb-1 Δc/Δc B cells are activated despite lacking a critical Ig-α-positive signaling motif. As a consequence of abnormal activation, transitional immature IgM highIgD low B cells are largely absent in mb-1 Δc/Δc mutants, accounting for the paucity of mature B cells. Thus, Ig-α cytoplasmic tail truncation yields an antigen receptor complex on immature B cells that signals constitutively. These data illustrate a role for Ig-α in negatively regulating antigen receptor signaling during B cell development.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80128-4
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source MEDLINE; Cell Press Free Archives; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects AB-cell receptor
Animals
Antigens, CD - biosynthesis
Antigens, CD - chemistry
Antigens, CD - genetics
Antigens, CD - physiology
B-Lymphocytes - cytology
B7-2 Antigen
CD79 Antigens
Dimerization
Immunoglobulin M - biosynthesis
Immunophenotyping
Liver - cytology
Liver - embryology
Lymphocyte Count
Lymphoid Tissue - pathology
Membrane Glycoproteins - biosynthesis
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Transgenic
Phosphorylation
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - metabolism
Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell - chemistry
Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell - genetics
Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell - physiology
Sequence Deletion
Signal Transduction
Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
Terminator Regions, Genetic
title A Negative Regulatory Role for Ig-α during B Cell Development
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