In Vitro Hepatic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Fetal Bone Marrow

We examined whether human fetal mesenchymal stem cells (FMSCs) derived from fetal bone marrow were able to differentiate into functional hepatocyte-like cells in vitro The surface phenotype of FMSCs was characterized by flow cytometry. To induce hepatic differentiation of FMSCs, we added hepatocyte...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of international medical research 2008-07, Vol.36 (4), p.721-727
Hauptverfasser: Wei, X, Wang, CY, Liu, QP, Li, J, Li, D, Zhao, FT, Lian, JQ, Xie, YM, Wang, PZ, Bai, XF, Jia, ZS
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container_end_page 727
container_issue 4
container_start_page 721
container_title Journal of international medical research
container_volume 36
creator Wei, X
Wang, CY
Liu, QP
Li, J
Li, D
Zhao, FT
Lian, JQ
Xie, YM
Wang, PZ
Bai, XF
Jia, ZS
description We examined whether human fetal mesenchymal stem cells (FMSCs) derived from fetal bone marrow were able to differentiate into functional hepatocyte-like cells in vitro The surface phenotype of FMSCs was characterized by flow cytometry. To induce hepatic differentiation of FMSCs, we added hepatocyte growth factor, basic fibroblast growth factor and oncostatin M into the cell culture medium. After 21 days of hepatocyte induction, FMSCs expressed the hepatocyte-specific markers, α-fetoprotein and cytokeratin 18, as demonstrated by immunofluorescence staining. Differentiated FMSCs also demonstrated in vitro functions characteristic of liver cells, including albumin production, urea secretion and glycogen storage. In conclusion, fetal bone marrow-derived FMSCs are able to differentiate into functional hepatocyte-like cells and may serve as a source of cells for liver disease therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/147323000803600414
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subjects Albumins - metabolism
Bone Marrow Cells - cytology
Bone Marrow Cells - physiology
Cell Differentiation - physiology
Cell Lineage
Cells, Cultured
Female
Fetal Stem Cells - cytology
Fetal Stem Cells - physiology
Flow Cytometry
Hepatocytes - cytology
Hepatocytes - physiology
Humans
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - physiology
Pregnancy
Urea - metabolism
title In Vitro Hepatic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Human Fetal Bone Marrow
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