Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Review of how Imaging affects staging

Imaging plays an important role in the staging of carcinoma of the nasopharynx. Accurate staging is necessary as the treatment is directly dependent on stage. Clinical examination provides information on mucosal involvement but is unable to determine the deep extension or presence of skull base inva...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computer assisted tomography 1999-11, Vol.23 (6), p.984-993
Hauptverfasser: CHONG, V. F. H, MUKHERJI, S. K, NG, S.-H. H, GINSBERG, L. E, WEE, J. T. S, SHAM, J. S. T, O'SULLIVAN, B
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container_end_page 993
container_issue 6
container_start_page 984
container_title Journal of computer assisted tomography
container_volume 23
creator CHONG, V. F. H
MUKHERJI, S. K
NG, S.-H. H
GINSBERG, L. E
WEE, J. T. S
SHAM, J. S. T
O'SULLIVAN, B
description Imaging plays an important role in the staging of carcinoma of the nasopharynx. Accurate staging is necessary as the treatment is directly dependent on stage. Clinical examination provides information on mucosal involvement but is unable to determine the deep extension or presence of skull base invasion or intracranial spread. The 1997 International Union Against Cancer (UICC) and American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging manuals were a collaborative project that provided a unified classification for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). The majority of staging can be identified only on imaging and not by clinical examination. The intent of this article is to provide information on the specific imaging findings that will directly affect the stage and treatment of NPC.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00004728-199911000-00032
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Brain - pathology
Carcinoma - classification
Carcinoma - diagnosis
Carcinoma - pathology
Diagnostic Imaging
Facial Bones - pathology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medical sciences
Nasal Cavity - pathology
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - classification
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - diagnosis
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - pathology
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Staging
Orbit - pathology
Oropharynx - pathology
Otorhinolaryngology (head neck, general aspects and miscellaneous)
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Paranasal Sinuses - pathology
Patient Care Planning
Prognosis
Skull Base - pathology
Temporal Bone - pathology
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Tumors
title Nasopharyngeal carcinoma: Review of how Imaging affects staging
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