Neuropathological survey of fallen stock: Active surveillance reveals high prevalence of encephalitic listeriosis in small ruminants
This paper describes the prevalence of brain lesions in the Swiss fallen stock population of small ruminants. 3075 whole brains (75% sheep, 25% goats) were collected as part of a year-long active survey of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) in small ruminants conducted by the Swiss aut...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Veterinary microbiology 2008-08, Vol.130 (3), p.320-329 |
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| creator | Oevermann, Anna Botteron, Catherine Seuberlich, Torsten Nicolier, Alexandra Friess, Martina Doherr, Marcus G. Heim, Dagmar Hilbe, Monika Zimmer, Katja Zurbriggen, Andreas Vandevelde, Marc |
| description | This paper describes the prevalence of brain lesions in the Swiss fallen stock population of small ruminants. 3075 whole brains (75% sheep, 25% goats) were collected as part of a year-long active survey of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) in small ruminants conducted by the Swiss authorities between July 2004 and July 2005. All fallen stock brains were systematically examined by histopathology to obtain reliable data on histologically identifiable brain lesions. Lesions were found in an unexpectedly high number of animals (8.1% of all examined brains). A wide spectrum of diseases was detected showing that this approach provides an excellent opportunity to screen for the prevalence of neurological diseases. Encephalitic listeriosis was by far the most frequent cause of CNS lesions in both species and its prevalence was unexpectedly high when compared to notified confirmed cases. In conclusion, the prevalence of listeriosis as estimated by passive surveillance based on the notification of clinical suspects has been underestimated in the past. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.01.015 |
| format | Article |
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All fallen stock brains were systematically examined by histopathology to obtain reliable data on histologically identifiable brain lesions. Lesions were found in an unexpectedly high number of animals (8.1% of all examined brains). A wide spectrum of diseases was detected showing that this approach provides an excellent opportunity to screen for the prevalence of neurological diseases. Encephalitic listeriosis was by far the most frequent cause of CNS lesions in both species and its prevalence was unexpectedly high when compared to notified confirmed cases. In conclusion, the prevalence of listeriosis as estimated by passive surveillance based on the notification of clinical suspects has been underestimated in the past.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1135</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2542</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.01.015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18355992</identifier><identifier>CODEN: VMICDQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Age Distribution ; animal pathology ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain ; Brain - pathology ; Cluster Analysis ; disease prevalence ; disease surveillance ; encephalitis ; Encephalitis - microbiology ; Encephalitis - pathology ; Encephalitis - veterinary ; epidemiological studies ; etiology ; Fallen stock survey ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; goat diseases ; Goat Diseases - epidemiology ; Goat Diseases - microbiology ; Goat Diseases - pathology ; Goats ; histopathology ; immunohistochemistry ; Infectious CNS diseases ; lesions (animal) ; Listeria monocytogenes ; Listeriosis ; Listeriosis - epidemiology ; Listeriosis - microbiology ; Listeriosis - pathology ; Listeriosis - veterinary ; Microbiology ; Neuropathological lesions ; polymerase chain reaction ; Population Surveillance ; Prevalence ; risk assessment ; Ruminantia ; screening ; Sheep ; sheep diseases ; Sheep Diseases - epidemiology ; Sheep Diseases - microbiology ; Sheep Diseases - pathology ; Small ruminants ; Switzerland - epidemiology ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Veterinary microbiology, 2008-08, Vol.130 (3), p.320-329</ispartof><rights>2008 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-e2d13bbc4cdd24714077a3d752801032a857e4a4bed75a5d8c8be47d50b550513</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-e2d13bbc4cdd24714077a3d752801032a857e4a4bed75a5d8c8be47d50b550513</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.01.015$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20548320$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18355992$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Oevermann, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botteron, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seuberlich, Torsten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicolier, Alexandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friess, Martina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doherr, Marcus G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heim, Dagmar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hilbe, Monika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zimmer, Katja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zurbriggen, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vandevelde, Marc</creatorcontrib><title>Neuropathological survey of fallen stock: Active surveillance reveals high prevalence of encephalitic listeriosis in small ruminants</title><title>Veterinary microbiology</title><addtitle>Vet Microbiol</addtitle><description>This paper describes the prevalence of brain lesions in the Swiss fallen stock population of small ruminants. 3075 whole brains (75% sheep, 25% goats) were collected as part of a year-long active survey of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) in small ruminants conducted by the Swiss authorities between July 2004 and July 2005. All fallen stock brains were systematically examined by histopathology to obtain reliable data on histologically identifiable brain lesions. Lesions were found in an unexpectedly high number of animals (8.1% of all examined brains). A wide spectrum of diseases was detected showing that this approach provides an excellent opportunity to screen for the prevalence of neurological diseases. Encephalitic listeriosis was by far the most frequent cause of CNS lesions in both species and its prevalence was unexpectedly high when compared to notified confirmed cases. In conclusion, the prevalence of listeriosis as estimated by passive surveillance based on the notification of clinical suspects has been underestimated in the past.</description><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>animal pathology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain - pathology</subject><subject>Cluster Analysis</subject><subject>disease prevalence</subject><subject>disease surveillance</subject><subject>encephalitis</subject><subject>Encephalitis - microbiology</subject><subject>Encephalitis - pathology</subject><subject>Encephalitis - veterinary</subject><subject>epidemiological studies</subject><subject>etiology</subject><subject>Fallen stock survey</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>goat diseases</subject><subject>Goat Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Goat Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Goat Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Goats</subject><subject>histopathology</subject><subject>immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Infectious CNS diseases</subject><subject>lesions (animal)</subject><subject>Listeria monocytogenes</subject><subject>Listeriosis</subject><subject>Listeriosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Listeriosis - microbiology</subject><subject>Listeriosis - pathology</subject><subject>Listeriosis - veterinary</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Neuropathological lesions</subject><subject>polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>risk assessment</subject><subject>Ruminantia</subject><subject>screening</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>sheep diseases</subject><subject>Sheep Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sheep Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Sheep Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Small ruminants</subject><subject>Switzerland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0378-1135</issn><issn>1873-2542</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU2P0zAQhi0EYkvhHyDwBW4p468m4bDSasUC0goOsGfLcSatS1IX24m0d344zqaCG0gjjTx-5vV4XkJeMtgwYNt3h82EaXB2wwGqDbAc6hFZsaoUBVeSPyYrEGVVMCbUBXkW4wEAZL2Fp-SCVUKpuuYr8usLjsGfTNr73u-cNT2NY5jwnvqOdqbv8Uhj8vbHe3plk5twuXZ9b44WacAJTR_p3u329JRPJjfkem6e82lvepecpb2LCYPz0UXqsuKQlWkYB3c0xxSfkyf5qYgvznlN7m4-fL_-VNx-_fj5-uq2sFKqVCBvmWgaK23bclkyCWVpRFsqXgEDwU2lSpRGNphrRrWVrRqUZaugUQoUE2vydtE9Bf9zxJj04KLF-S_ox6i3tXjQ_S_I6gqkyltcE7mANvgYA3b6FNxgwr1moGeb9EEvNunZJg0sh8ptr876YzNg-7fp7EsG3pwBE7MnXcjbdvEPx0HJSnDI3OuF64zXZhcyc_eNAxMANSu3cp7wciEwL3ZyGHS0bvamdQFt0q13_571N9a-vos</recordid><startdate>20080825</startdate><enddate>20080825</enddate><creator>Oevermann, Anna</creator><creator>Botteron, Catherine</creator><creator>Seuberlich, Torsten</creator><creator>Nicolier, Alexandra</creator><creator>Friess, Martina</creator><creator>Doherr, Marcus G.</creator><creator>Heim, Dagmar</creator><creator>Hilbe, Monika</creator><creator>Zimmer, Katja</creator><creator>Zurbriggen, Andreas</creator><creator>Vandevelde, Marc</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Amsterdam; New York: Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080825</creationdate><title>Neuropathological survey of fallen stock: Active surveillance reveals high prevalence of encephalitic listeriosis in small ruminants</title><author>Oevermann, Anna ; Botteron, Catherine ; Seuberlich, Torsten ; Nicolier, Alexandra ; Friess, Martina ; Doherr, Marcus G. ; Heim, Dagmar ; Hilbe, Monika ; Zimmer, Katja ; Zurbriggen, Andreas ; Vandevelde, Marc</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-e2d13bbc4cdd24714077a3d752801032a857e4a4bed75a5d8c8be47d50b550513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>animal pathology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Brain - pathology</topic><topic>Cluster Analysis</topic><topic>disease prevalence</topic><topic>disease surveillance</topic><topic>encephalitis</topic><topic>Encephalitis - microbiology</topic><topic>Encephalitis - pathology</topic><topic>Encephalitis - veterinary</topic><topic>epidemiological studies</topic><topic>etiology</topic><topic>Fallen stock survey</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>goat diseases</topic><topic>Goat Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Goat Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Goat Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Goats</topic><topic>histopathology</topic><topic>immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Infectious CNS diseases</topic><topic>lesions (animal)</topic><topic>Listeria monocytogenes</topic><topic>Listeriosis</topic><topic>Listeriosis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Listeriosis - microbiology</topic><topic>Listeriosis - pathology</topic><topic>Listeriosis - veterinary</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Neuropathological lesions</topic><topic>polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>risk assessment</topic><topic>Ruminantia</topic><topic>screening</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>sheep diseases</topic><topic>Sheep Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sheep Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Sheep Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Small ruminants</topic><topic>Switzerland - epidemiology</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Oevermann, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botteron, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seuberlich, Torsten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicolier, Alexandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friess, Martina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doherr, Marcus G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heim, Dagmar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hilbe, Monika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zimmer, Katja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zurbriggen, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vandevelde, Marc</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Veterinary microbiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Oevermann, Anna</au><au>Botteron, Catherine</au><au>Seuberlich, Torsten</au><au>Nicolier, Alexandra</au><au>Friess, Martina</au><au>Doherr, Marcus G.</au><au>Heim, Dagmar</au><au>Hilbe, Monika</au><au>Zimmer, Katja</au><au>Zurbriggen, Andreas</au><au>Vandevelde, Marc</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neuropathological survey of fallen stock: Active surveillance reveals high prevalence of encephalitic listeriosis in small ruminants</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary microbiology</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Microbiol</addtitle><date>2008-08-25</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>130</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>320</spage><epage>329</epage><pages>320-329</pages><issn>0378-1135</issn><eissn>1873-2542</eissn><coden>VMICDQ</coden><abstract>This paper describes the prevalence of brain lesions in the Swiss fallen stock population of small ruminants. 3075 whole brains (75% sheep, 25% goats) were collected as part of a year-long active survey of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) in small ruminants conducted by the Swiss authorities between July 2004 and July 2005. All fallen stock brains were systematically examined by histopathology to obtain reliable data on histologically identifiable brain lesions. Lesions were found in an unexpectedly high number of animals (8.1% of all examined brains). A wide spectrum of diseases was detected showing that this approach provides an excellent opportunity to screen for the prevalence of neurological diseases. Encephalitic listeriosis was by far the most frequent cause of CNS lesions in both species and its prevalence was unexpectedly high when compared to notified confirmed cases. In conclusion, the prevalence of listeriosis as estimated by passive surveillance based on the notification of clinical suspects has been underestimated in the past.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>18355992</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.01.015</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Age Distribution animal pathology Animals Biological and medical sciences Brain Brain - pathology Cluster Analysis disease prevalence disease surveillance encephalitis Encephalitis - microbiology Encephalitis - pathology Encephalitis - veterinary epidemiological studies etiology Fallen stock survey Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology goat diseases Goat Diseases - epidemiology Goat Diseases - microbiology Goat Diseases - pathology Goats histopathology immunohistochemistry Infectious CNS diseases lesions (animal) Listeria monocytogenes Listeriosis Listeriosis - epidemiology Listeriosis - microbiology Listeriosis - pathology Listeriosis - veterinary Microbiology Neuropathological lesions polymerase chain reaction Population Surveillance Prevalence risk assessment Ruminantia screening Sheep sheep diseases Sheep Diseases - epidemiology Sheep Diseases - microbiology Sheep Diseases - pathology Small ruminants Switzerland - epidemiology Time Factors |
| title | Neuropathological survey of fallen stock: Active surveillance reveals high prevalence of encephalitic listeriosis in small ruminants |
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