Selective Cloning of Cell Surface Proteins Involved in Organ Development: Epithelial Glycoprotein Is Involved in Normal Epithelial Differentiation

Coordinating the activities of neighboring cells during development in multicellular organisms requires complex cellular interactions involving secreted, cell surface, and extracellular matrix components. Although most cloning efforts have concentrated on secreted molecules, recent work has emphasiz...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endocrinology (Philadelphia) 1999-12, Vol.140 (12), p.5841-5854
Hauptverfasser: Stephan, Jean-Philippe, Roberts, Penelope E, Bald, Laura, Lee, James, Gu, Qimin, Devaux, Brigitte, Mather, Jennie P
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container_end_page 5854
container_issue 12
container_start_page 5841
container_title Endocrinology (Philadelphia)
container_volume 140
creator Stephan, Jean-Philippe
Roberts, Penelope E
Bald, Laura
Lee, James
Gu, Qimin
Devaux, Brigitte
Mather, Jennie P
description Coordinating the activities of neighboring cells during development in multicellular organisms requires complex cellular interactions involving secreted, cell surface, and extracellular matrix components. Although most cloning efforts have concentrated on secreted molecules, recent work has emphasized the importance of membrane-bound molecules during development. To identify developmental genes, we raised antibodies to normal embryonic pancreatic epithelial cell surface proteins. These antibodies were characterized and used to clone the genes coding for the proteins by a panning strategy. Using this approach, we cloned the rat homologue of the mouse epithelial glycoprotein (EGP). Our immunohistochemistry data, describing the expression of EGP during rat development, as well as our in vitro data, looking at the effect of the anti-EGP antibody and the extracellular domain of EGP on embryonic pancreatic epithelial cell number and volume, strongly suggest a role for EGP during pancreatic development.
doi_str_mv 10.1210/endo.140.12.7196
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibodies
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antigens, Neoplasm - analysis
Antigens, Neoplasm - chemistry
Antigens, Neoplasm - genetics
Antigens, Surface - analysis
Base Sequence
Cell Adhesion Molecules - analysis
Cell Adhesion Molecules - chemistry
Cell Adhesion Molecules - genetics
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Cell number
Cell surface
Cloning
Cloning, Molecular
DNA - chemistry
Embryogenesis
Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule
Epithelial cells
Epithelial Cells - cytology
Epithelium
Extracellular matrix
Genes
Glycoproteins
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Membrane Glycoproteins - genetics
Membrane Glycoproteins - physiology
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Molecular Sequence Data
Pancreas
Pancreas - cytology
Pancreas - embryology
Pancreatic Ducts - cytology
Pancreatic Ducts - embryology
Panning
Proteins
Rats
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - pharmacology
title Selective Cloning of Cell Surface Proteins Involved in Organ Development: Epithelial Glycoprotein Is Involved in Normal Epithelial Differentiation
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