FTO gene associates to metabolic syndrome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

The FTO ( Fat mass and obesity associated) locus has recently been associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in humans. To understand the role of the FTO gene in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) we genotyped single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs1421085 (C/T) in women with PCOS ( n = 207) a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2008-08, Vol.373 (2), p.230-234
Hauptverfasser: Attaoua, Redha, Ait El Mkadem, Samira, Radian, Serban, Fica, Simona, Hanzu, Felicia, Albu, Alice, Gheorghiu, Monica, Coculescu, Mihai, Grigorescu, Florin
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 230
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 373
creator Attaoua, Redha
Ait El Mkadem, Samira
Radian, Serban
Fica, Simona
Hanzu, Felicia
Albu, Alice
Gheorghiu, Monica
Coculescu, Mihai
Grigorescu, Florin
description The FTO ( Fat mass and obesity associated) locus has recently been associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in humans. To understand the role of the FTO gene in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) we genotyped single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs1421085 (C/T) in women with PCOS ( n = 207) and controls ( n = 100) from a Central European population. The homozygous C/C genotype showed increased prevalence in PCOS patients either obese or with metabolic syndrome (MetS) compared to lean PCOS patients or controls (27.6%, 38.9%, 22.3%, and 16.3%, respectively). In logistic regression, this genotype strongly associated with MetS ( P < 0.0001, OR 3.2, 95% CI 1.8–5.7) and impaired fasting glucose (IFG) with P < 0.0007, OR 7.7, 95% CI 2.1–28.6, independently of BMI or age, and to AUC gluc during OGTT ( P < 0.0001, α = 0.99), indicating an influential role of the FTO gene in the glucose intolerance component of MetS.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.06.039
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subjects Adult
Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTO
Body Mass Index
Case-Control Studies
Fasting
Female
FTO gene
Genetic association
Genotype
Glucose - metabolism
Glucose intolerance
Glucose Intolerance - complications
Glucose Intolerance - genetics
Haplotype
Homozygote
Humans
Insulin resistance
Metabolic syndrome
Metabolic Syndrome - complications
Metabolic Syndrome - genetics
Obesity
Phenotype
Polycystic ovary
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - complications
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - genetics
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Proteins - genetics
Single nucleotide polymorphism
title FTO gene associates to metabolic syndrome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
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