Ultrasound scans done by surgeons for patients with acute abdominal pain: a prospective study

Objective: To evaluate the routine use of abdominal ultrasonography (US) in patients admitted to the surgical emergency unit with acute abdominal pain. Design: Prospective study with a three‐step evaluation of patients over a 12‐month period. Setting: University hospital, Switzerland. Subjects: 496...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European journal of surgery 1999-10, Vol.165 (10), p.966-970
Hauptverfasser: Allemann, Florin, Cassina, Paolo, Röthlin, Markus, Largiadèr, Felix
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container_end_page 970
container_issue 10
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container_title The European journal of surgery
container_volume 165
creator Allemann, Florin
Cassina, Paolo
Röthlin, Markus
Largiadèr, Felix
description Objective: To evaluate the routine use of abdominal ultrasonography (US) in patients admitted to the surgical emergency unit with acute abdominal pain. Design: Prospective study with a three‐step evaluation of patients over a 12‐month period. Setting: University hospital, Switzerland. Subjects: 496 patients (male/female = 234/262; mean age 45 years) who presented with acute abdominal pain. Interventions: Every patient underwent routine investigations and had an abdominal US by the attending surgeon. Main outcome measures: Clinical diagnosis, post‐ultrasonography diagnosis and final diagnosis. Results: US improved the correct diagnostic rate from 348 (70%) to 414 (83%). The diagnostic accuracy for acute appendicitis and biliary tract disease improved after US from 455 (92%) to 488 (98%) and from 463 (93%) to 490 (99%), respectively; the corresponding sensitivities and specificities were 91% and 99% and 94% and 99%. Conclusions: Ultrasonography should be part of routine surgical investigation and should be mastered and used by surgeons. Copyright © 1999 Taylor and Francis Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/110241599750008099
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Abdomen, Acute - diagnostic imaging
Abdomen, Acute - etiology
Abdomen, Acute - surgery
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Care Team
Prospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Ultrasonography
title Ultrasound scans done by surgeons for patients with acute abdominal pain: a prospective study
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