What makes new mothers unhappy: psychological distress one year after birth in Italy and France
The aim of this report is to present results on the factors associated with psychological distress in 724 Italian and 629 French women 12 months after birth. The prevalence of distress was ascertained by the 12-item Goldberg Health Questionnaire (GHQ), using a cut-off score of >5. Results show th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Social science & medicine (1982) 1999-12, Vol.49 (12), p.1651-1661 |
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description | The aim of this report is to present results on the factors associated with psychological distress in 724 Italian and 629 French women 12 months after birth. The prevalence of distress was ascertained by the 12-item Goldberg Health Questionnaire (GHQ), using a cut-off score of >5. Results show that, in both countries, after controlling for previous psychological health, the variables significantly associated with mothers' distress were: an unsatisfactory couple relationship; lack of a confidante; a baby with serious health problems, financial worries. In Italy, also being an older mother and a discrepancy between actual and desired employment status were associated with a high GHQ score. These results point out to the high prevalence of mothers' psychological distress in Latin countries too, and stress the role played by family and social factors. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0277-9536(99)00238-5 |
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The prevalence of distress was ascertained by the 12-item Goldberg Health Questionnaire (GHQ), using a cut-off score of >5. Results show that, in both countries, after controlling for previous psychological health, the variables significantly associated with mothers' distress were: an unsatisfactory couple relationship; lack of a confidante; a baby with serious health problems, financial worries. In Italy, also being an older mother and a discrepancy between actual and desired employment status were associated with a high GHQ score. These results point out to the high prevalence of mothers' psychological distress in Latin countries too, and stress the role played by family and social factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0277-9536</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0277-9536(99)00238-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10574236</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SSMDEP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Age Distribution ; Babies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child health ; Comparison ; Confidence Intervals ; Cross-national analysis ; Depression ; Depression, Postpartum - epidemiology ; Depression, Postpartum - psychology ; Employment - statistics & numerical data ; Family Conflict ; Family relations ; Family Work Relationship ; Female ; France ; France - epidemiology ; Health Problems ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Infants ; Italy ; Italy - epidemiology ; Logistic Models ; Longitudinal Studies ; Marriage - psychology ; Medical sciences ; Mental stress ; Miscellaneous ; Mood disorders ; Motherhood ; Mothers ; Mothers - psychology ; New ; Odds Ratio ; Postpartum depression ; Prevalence ; Prevention and actions ; Psychological Distress ; Psychology ; Psychology. 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The prevalence of distress was ascertained by the 12-item Goldberg Health Questionnaire (GHQ), using a cut-off score of >5. Results show that, in both countries, after controlling for previous psychological health, the variables significantly associated with mothers' distress were: an unsatisfactory couple relationship; lack of a confidante; a baby with serious health problems, financial worries. In Italy, also being an older mother and a discrepancy between actual and desired employment status were associated with a high GHQ score. These results point out to the high prevalence of mothers' psychological distress in Latin countries too, and stress the role played by family and social factors.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Babies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child health</subject><subject>Comparison</subject><subject>Confidence Intervals</subject><subject>Cross-national analysis</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression, Postpartum - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression, Postpartum - psychology</subject><subject>Employment - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Family Conflict</subject><subject>Family relations</subject><subject>Family Work Relationship</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>France</subject><subject>France - epidemiology</subject><subject>Health Problems</subject><subject>Health Surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Italy</subject><subject>Italy - epidemiology</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Marriage - psychology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental stress</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Motherhood</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Mothers - psychology</subject><subject>New</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Postpartum depression</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prevention and actions</subject><subject>Psychological Distress</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Social Factors</subject><subject>Social research</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0277-9536</issn><issn>1873-5347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk1v1DAQhi0EotuFnwCyEEJwCNjxNxeEKgqVijgA4mg5zoS45As72yr_Hqe7aiUue_B4Ds-MZt53EHpGyVtKqHz3nZRKFUYw-dqYN4SUTBfiAdpQrVghGFcP0eYOOUGnKV0RQijR7DE6oUQoXjK5QfZX62bcuz-Q8AA3uB_nFmLCu6F107S8x1NafDt24-_gXYfrkOYIKeFxALyAi9g1M0RchTi3OAz4Ynbdgt1Q4_PoBg9P0KPGdQmeHv4t-nn-6cfZl-Ly2-eLs4-XhZdGz4VoKl1XQpJalcCdk41jICsueQVeSiPzsEpDVRpmTA1NBYJoSg1tmKYNd2yLXu37TnH8u4M02z4kD13nBhh3yUpTGk2IOA5SzoXKMh0DhVJZZSKPgkwro3g2aIte_Adejbs4ZFlsyQjXpeEkQ2IP-TimFKGxUwy9i4ulxK7O21vn7WqrNcbeOm_Xvb7u6yJM4O-KACCNvofaXlvmuMlhyY8as6ZhTcscpjWRgloqJbXt3Od-zw_D7qq1_H6K_elk4OUBcCmfRrPaHdI9ZwTl5Srjhz0G2f3rANEmHyBfRh0i-NnWYziy2T845OL3</recordid><startdate>19991201</startdate><enddate>19991201</enddate><creator>Romito, Patrizia</creator><creator>Saurel-Cubizolles, Marie-Josèphe</creator><creator>Lelong, Nathalie</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Pergamon Press Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19991201</creationdate><title>What makes new mothers unhappy: psychological distress one year after birth in Italy and France</title><author>Romito, Patrizia ; Saurel-Cubizolles, Marie-Josèphe ; Lelong, Nathalie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c698t-5fb8db560d72e4aa6fa3e6b464bec669623678eb29399defbe5081191f381f4a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Babies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child health</topic><topic>Comparison</topic><topic>Confidence Intervals</topic><topic>Cross-national analysis</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression, Postpartum - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression, Postpartum - psychology</topic><topic>Employment - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Family Conflict</topic><topic>Family relations</topic><topic>Family Work Relationship</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>France</topic><topic>France - epidemiology</topic><topic>Health Problems</topic><topic>Health Surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Italy</topic><topic>Italy - epidemiology</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Marriage - psychology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental stress</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Motherhood</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Mothers - psychology</topic><topic>New</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Postpartum depression</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Prevention and actions</topic><topic>Psychological Distress</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Social Factors</topic><topic>Social research</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Romito, Patrizia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saurel-Cubizolles, Marie-Josèphe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lelong, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Social science & medicine (1982)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Romito, Patrizia</au><au>Saurel-Cubizolles, Marie-Josèphe</au><au>Lelong, Nathalie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>What makes new mothers unhappy: psychological distress one year after birth in Italy and France</atitle><jtitle>Social science & medicine (1982)</jtitle><addtitle>Soc Sci Med</addtitle><date>1999-12-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1651</spage><epage>1661</epage><pages>1651-1661</pages><issn>0277-9536</issn><eissn>1873-5347</eissn><coden>SSMDEP</coden><abstract>The aim of this report is to present results on the factors associated with psychological distress in 724 Italian and 629 French women 12 months after birth. The prevalence of distress was ascertained by the 12-item Goldberg Health Questionnaire (GHQ), using a cut-off score of >5. Results show that, in both countries, after controlling for previous psychological health, the variables significantly associated with mothers' distress were: an unsatisfactory couple relationship; lack of a confidante; a baby with serious health problems, financial worries. In Italy, also being an older mother and a discrepancy between actual and desired employment status were associated with a high GHQ score. These results point out to the high prevalence of mothers' psychological distress in Latin countries too, and stress the role played by family and social factors.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>10574236</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0277-9536(99)00238-5</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Age Distribution Babies Biological and medical sciences Child health Comparison Confidence Intervals Cross-national analysis Depression Depression, Postpartum - epidemiology Depression, Postpartum - psychology Employment - statistics & numerical data Family Conflict Family relations Family Work Relationship Female France France - epidemiology Health Problems Health Surveys Humans Infants Italy Italy - epidemiology Logistic Models Longitudinal Studies Marriage - psychology Medical sciences Mental stress Miscellaneous Mood disorders Motherhood Mothers Mothers - psychology New Odds Ratio Postpartum depression Prevalence Prevention and actions Psychological Distress Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Risk Factors Social Factors Social research Socioeconomic Factors Stress Stress, Psychological Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | What makes new mothers unhappy: psychological distress one year after birth in Italy and France |
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