Phanerozoic Trends in the Global Diversity of Marine Invertebrates
It has previously been thought that there was a steep Cretaceous and Cenozoic radiation of marine invertebrates. This pattern can be replicated with a new data set of fossil occurrences representing 3.5 million specimens, but only when older analytical protocols are used. Moreover, analyses that emp...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2008-07, Vol.321 (5885), p.97-100 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 100 |
---|---|
container_issue | 5885 |
container_start_page | 97 |
container_title | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) |
container_volume | 321 |
creator | Alroy, John Aberhan, Martin Bottjer, David J. Foote, Michael Fürsich, Franz T. Harries, Peter J. Hendy, Austin J. W. Holland, Steven M. Ivany, Linda C. Kiessling, Wolfgang Kosnik, Matthew A. Marshall, Charles R. McGowan, Alistair J. Miller, Arnold I. Olszewski, Thomas D. Patzkowsky, Mark E. Peters, Shanan E. Villier, Loïc Wagner, Peter J. Bonuso, Nicole Borkow, Philip S. Brenneis, Benjamin Clapham, Matthew E. Fall, Leigh M. Ferguson, Chad A. Hanson, Victoria L. Krug, Andrew Z. Layou, Karen M. Leckey, Erin H. Nürnberg, Sabine Powers, Catherine M. Sessa, Jocelyn A. Simpson, Carl Tomas̆ových, Adam Visaggi, Christy C. |
description | It has previously been thought that there was a steep Cretaceous and Cenozoic radiation of marine invertebrates. This pattern can be replicated with a new data set of fossil occurrences representing 3.5 million specimens, but only when older analytical protocols are used. Moreover, analyses that employ sampling standardization and more robust counting methods show a modest rise in diversity with no clear trend after the mid-Cretaceous. Globally, locally, and at both high and low latitudes, diversity was less than twice as high in the Neogene as in the mid-Paleozoic. The ratio of global to local richness has changed little, and a latitudinal diversity gradient was present in the early Paleozoic. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.1156963 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69289904</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>20054428</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>20054428</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a523t-4068f686f42ec006d5c2e075c28f9a7b8348c4884e84b38fdef10999a87d7c63</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkU1vFDEMhqOqiG4L555AIyS4DfXka5xjW6BUKoLD3keZjKNmNTtpk9lK5deTake04sLJsv3Y8uuXsdMGPjcN12fZBZoclURpo8UBWzVgVG04iEO2AhC6RmjVETvOeQNQeka8ZkcNKmNahBW7-HVrJ0rxdwyuWieahlyFqZpvqboaY2_H6kt4oJTD_FhFX_2wKUxUXU-lNlOf7Ez5DXvl7Zjp7RJP2Prb1_Xl9_rm59X15flNbRUXcy1Bo9eoveTkAPSgHKdym-PojW17FBKdRJSEshfoB_JFizEW26F1WpywT_u1dyne7yjP3TZkR-NY7o-73GnD0RiQ_wU5GCmUxgJ--AfcxF2aioaON0IZMMgLdLaHXIo5J_LdXQpbmx67BronD7rFg27xoEy8X9bu-i0Nz_zy9AJ8XACbnR19spML-S_HQZqGiych7_bcJs8xveiDkpKj-ANWhZhZ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>213590982</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Phanerozoic Trends in the Global Diversity of Marine Invertebrates</title><source>American Association for the Advancement of Science</source><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>MEDLINE</source><creator>Alroy, John ; Aberhan, Martin ; Bottjer, David J. ; Foote, Michael ; Fürsich, Franz T. ; Harries, Peter J. ; Hendy, Austin J. W. ; Holland, Steven M. ; Ivany, Linda C. ; Kiessling, Wolfgang ; Kosnik, Matthew A. ; Marshall, Charles R. ; McGowan, Alistair J. ; Miller, Arnold I. ; Olszewski, Thomas D. ; Patzkowsky, Mark E. ; Peters, Shanan E. ; Villier, Loïc ; Wagner, Peter J. ; Bonuso, Nicole ; Borkow, Philip S. ; Brenneis, Benjamin ; Clapham, Matthew E. ; Fall, Leigh M. ; Ferguson, Chad A. ; Hanson, Victoria L. ; Krug, Andrew Z. ; Layou, Karen M. ; Leckey, Erin H. ; Nürnberg, Sabine ; Powers, Catherine M. ; Sessa, Jocelyn A. ; Simpson, Carl ; Tomas̆ových, Adam ; Visaggi, Christy C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Alroy, John ; Aberhan, Martin ; Bottjer, David J. ; Foote, Michael ; Fürsich, Franz T. ; Harries, Peter J. ; Hendy, Austin J. W. ; Holland, Steven M. ; Ivany, Linda C. ; Kiessling, Wolfgang ; Kosnik, Matthew A. ; Marshall, Charles R. ; McGowan, Alistair J. ; Miller, Arnold I. ; Olszewski, Thomas D. ; Patzkowsky, Mark E. ; Peters, Shanan E. ; Villier, Loïc ; Wagner, Peter J. ; Bonuso, Nicole ; Borkow, Philip S. ; Brenneis, Benjamin ; Clapham, Matthew E. ; Fall, Leigh M. ; Ferguson, Chad A. ; Hanson, Victoria L. ; Krug, Andrew Z. ; Layou, Karen M. ; Leckey, Erin H. ; Nürnberg, Sabine ; Powers, Catherine M. ; Sessa, Jocelyn A. ; Simpson, Carl ; Tomas̆ových, Adam ; Visaggi, Christy C.</creatorcontrib><description>It has previously been thought that there was a steep Cretaceous and Cenozoic radiation of marine invertebrates. This pattern can be replicated with a new data set of fossil occurrences representing 3.5 million specimens, but only when older analytical protocols are used. Moreover, analyses that employ sampling standardization and more robust counting methods show a modest rise in diversity with no clear trend after the mid-Cretaceous. Globally, locally, and at both high and low latitudes, diversity was less than twice as high in the Neogene as in the mid-Paleozoic. The ratio of global to local richness has changed little, and a latitudinal diversity gradient was present in the early Paleozoic.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.1156963</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18599780</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SCIEAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biodiversity ; Biological Evolution ; Data lines ; Databases, Factual ; Datasets ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Environment ; Evolutionary biology ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fossils ; Genera ; Geography ; Geologic Sediments ; Geology ; Invertebrata ; Invertebrate paleontology ; Invertebrates ; Invertebrates - classification ; Marine ; Marine biology ; Marine ecology ; Paleobiology ; Paleoecology ; Paleontology ; Paleontology - methods ; Population Dynamics ; Research Article ; Sampling Studies ; Seawater ; Specimens ; Taxa ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2008-07, Vol.321 (5885), p.97-100</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2008 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2008, American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a523t-4068f686f42ec006d5c2e075c28f9a7b8348c4884e84b38fdef10999a87d7c63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a523t-4068f686f42ec006d5c2e075c28f9a7b8348c4884e84b38fdef10999a87d7c63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/20054428$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/20054428$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,2871,2872,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20491234$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18599780$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alroy, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aberhan, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bottjer, David J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foote, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fürsich, Franz T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harries, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendy, Austin J. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holland, Steven M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ivany, Linda C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiessling, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kosnik, Matthew A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, Charles R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGowan, Alistair J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Arnold I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olszewski, Thomas D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patzkowsky, Mark E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peters, Shanan E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villier, Loïc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagner, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonuso, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borkow, Philip S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brenneis, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clapham, Matthew E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fall, Leigh M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferguson, Chad A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanson, Victoria L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krug, Andrew Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Layou, Karen M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leckey, Erin H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nürnberg, Sabine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powers, Catherine M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sessa, Jocelyn A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Carl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomas̆ových, Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Visaggi, Christy C.</creatorcontrib><title>Phanerozoic Trends in the Global Diversity of Marine Invertebrates</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>It has previously been thought that there was a steep Cretaceous and Cenozoic radiation of marine invertebrates. This pattern can be replicated with a new data set of fossil occurrences representing 3.5 million specimens, but only when older analytical protocols are used. Moreover, analyses that employ sampling standardization and more robust counting methods show a modest rise in diversity with no clear trend after the mid-Cretaceous. Globally, locally, and at both high and low latitudes, diversity was less than twice as high in the Neogene as in the mid-Paleozoic. The ratio of global to local richness has changed little, and a latitudinal diversity gradient was present in the early Paleozoic.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Biological Evolution</subject><subject>Data lines</subject><subject>Databases, Factual</subject><subject>Datasets</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Evolutionary biology</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fossils</subject><subject>Genera</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Geologic Sediments</subject><subject>Geology</subject><subject>Invertebrata</subject><subject>Invertebrate paleontology</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Invertebrates - classification</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Marine biology</subject><subject>Marine ecology</subject><subject>Paleobiology</subject><subject>Paleoecology</subject><subject>Paleontology</subject><subject>Paleontology - methods</subject><subject>Population Dynamics</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Sampling Studies</subject><subject>Seawater</subject><subject>Specimens</subject><subject>Taxa</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0036-8075</issn><issn>1095-9203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1vFDEMhqOqiG4L555AIyS4DfXka5xjW6BUKoLD3keZjKNmNTtpk9lK5deTake04sLJsv3Y8uuXsdMGPjcN12fZBZoclURpo8UBWzVgVG04iEO2AhC6RmjVETvOeQNQeka8ZkcNKmNahBW7-HVrJ0rxdwyuWieahlyFqZpvqboaY2_H6kt4oJTD_FhFX_2wKUxUXU-lNlOf7Ez5DXvl7Zjp7RJP2Prb1_Xl9_rm59X15flNbRUXcy1Bo9eoveTkAPSgHKdym-PojW17FBKdRJSEshfoB_JFizEW26F1WpywT_u1dyne7yjP3TZkR-NY7o-73GnD0RiQ_wU5GCmUxgJ--AfcxF2aioaON0IZMMgLdLaHXIo5J_LdXQpbmx67BronD7rFg27xoEy8X9bu-i0Nz_zy9AJ8XACbnR19spML-S_HQZqGiych7_bcJs8xveiDkpKj-ANWhZhZ</recordid><startdate>20080704</startdate><enddate>20080704</enddate><creator>Alroy, John</creator><creator>Aberhan, Martin</creator><creator>Bottjer, David J.</creator><creator>Foote, Michael</creator><creator>Fürsich, Franz T.</creator><creator>Harries, Peter J.</creator><creator>Hendy, Austin J. W.</creator><creator>Holland, Steven M.</creator><creator>Ivany, Linda C.</creator><creator>Kiessling, Wolfgang</creator><creator>Kosnik, Matthew A.</creator><creator>Marshall, Charles R.</creator><creator>McGowan, Alistair J.</creator><creator>Miller, Arnold I.</creator><creator>Olszewski, Thomas D.</creator><creator>Patzkowsky, Mark E.</creator><creator>Peters, Shanan E.</creator><creator>Villier, Loïc</creator><creator>Wagner, Peter J.</creator><creator>Bonuso, Nicole</creator><creator>Borkow, Philip S.</creator><creator>Brenneis, Benjamin</creator><creator>Clapham, Matthew E.</creator><creator>Fall, Leigh M.</creator><creator>Ferguson, Chad A.</creator><creator>Hanson, Victoria L.</creator><creator>Krug, Andrew Z.</creator><creator>Layou, Karen M.</creator><creator>Leckey, Erin H.</creator><creator>Nürnberg, Sabine</creator><creator>Powers, Catherine M.</creator><creator>Sessa, Jocelyn A.</creator><creator>Simpson, Carl</creator><creator>Tomas̆ových, Adam</creator><creator>Visaggi, Christy C.</creator><general>American Association for the Advancement of Science</general><general>The American Association for the Advancement of Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080704</creationdate><title>Phanerozoic Trends in the Global Diversity of Marine Invertebrates</title><author>Alroy, John ; Aberhan, Martin ; Bottjer, David J. ; Foote, Michael ; Fürsich, Franz T. ; Harries, Peter J. ; Hendy, Austin J. W. ; Holland, Steven M. ; Ivany, Linda C. ; Kiessling, Wolfgang ; Kosnik, Matthew A. ; Marshall, Charles R. ; McGowan, Alistair J. ; Miller, Arnold I. ; Olszewski, Thomas D. ; Patzkowsky, Mark E. ; Peters, Shanan E. ; Villier, Loïc ; Wagner, Peter J. ; Bonuso, Nicole ; Borkow, Philip S. ; Brenneis, Benjamin ; Clapham, Matthew E. ; Fall, Leigh M. ; Ferguson, Chad A. ; Hanson, Victoria L. ; Krug, Andrew Z. ; Layou, Karen M. ; Leckey, Erin H. ; Nürnberg, Sabine ; Powers, Catherine M. ; Sessa, Jocelyn A. ; Simpson, Carl ; Tomas̆ových, Adam ; Visaggi, Christy C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a523t-4068f686f42ec006d5c2e075c28f9a7b8348c4884e84b38fdef10999a87d7c63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Biological Evolution</topic><topic>Data lines</topic><topic>Databases, Factual</topic><topic>Datasets</topic><topic>Earth sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Evolutionary biology</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fossils</topic><topic>Genera</topic><topic>Geography</topic><topic>Geologic Sediments</topic><topic>Geology</topic><topic>Invertebrata</topic><topic>Invertebrate paleontology</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Invertebrates - classification</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Marine biology</topic><topic>Marine ecology</topic><topic>Paleobiology</topic><topic>Paleoecology</topic><topic>Paleontology</topic><topic>Paleontology - methods</topic><topic>Population Dynamics</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Sampling Studies</topic><topic>Seawater</topic><topic>Specimens</topic><topic>Taxa</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Alroy, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aberhan, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bottjer, David J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foote, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fürsich, Franz T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harries, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendy, Austin J. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holland, Steven M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ivany, Linda C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiessling, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kosnik, Matthew A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, Charles R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGowan, Alistair J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miller, Arnold I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olszewski, Thomas D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patzkowsky, Mark E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peters, Shanan E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villier, Loïc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagner, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonuso, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borkow, Philip S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brenneis, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clapham, Matthew E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fall, Leigh M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferguson, Chad A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanson, Victoria L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krug, Andrew Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Layou, Karen M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leckey, Erin H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nürnberg, Sabine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powers, Catherine M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sessa, Jocelyn A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpson, Carl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomas̆ových, Adam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Visaggi, Christy C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alroy, John</au><au>Aberhan, Martin</au><au>Bottjer, David J.</au><au>Foote, Michael</au><au>Fürsich, Franz T.</au><au>Harries, Peter J.</au><au>Hendy, Austin J. W.</au><au>Holland, Steven M.</au><au>Ivany, Linda C.</au><au>Kiessling, Wolfgang</au><au>Kosnik, Matthew A.</au><au>Marshall, Charles R.</au><au>McGowan, Alistair J.</au><au>Miller, Arnold I.</au><au>Olszewski, Thomas D.</au><au>Patzkowsky, Mark E.</au><au>Peters, Shanan E.</au><au>Villier, Loïc</au><au>Wagner, Peter J.</au><au>Bonuso, Nicole</au><au>Borkow, Philip S.</au><au>Brenneis, Benjamin</au><au>Clapham, Matthew E.</au><au>Fall, Leigh M.</au><au>Ferguson, Chad A.</au><au>Hanson, Victoria L.</au><au>Krug, Andrew Z.</au><au>Layou, Karen M.</au><au>Leckey, Erin H.</au><au>Nürnberg, Sabine</au><au>Powers, Catherine M.</au><au>Sessa, Jocelyn A.</au><au>Simpson, Carl</au><au>Tomas̆ových, Adam</au><au>Visaggi, Christy C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phanerozoic Trends in the Global Diversity of Marine Invertebrates</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>2008-07-04</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>321</volume><issue>5885</issue><spage>97</spage><epage>100</epage><pages>97-100</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><coden>SCIEAS</coden><abstract>It has previously been thought that there was a steep Cretaceous and Cenozoic radiation of marine invertebrates. This pattern can be replicated with a new data set of fossil occurrences representing 3.5 million specimens, but only when older analytical protocols are used. Moreover, analyses that employ sampling standardization and more robust counting methods show a modest rise in diversity with no clear trend after the mid-Cretaceous. Globally, locally, and at both high and low latitudes, diversity was less than twice as high in the Neogene as in the mid-Paleozoic. The ratio of global to local richness has changed little, and a latitudinal diversity gradient was present in the early Paleozoic.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Association for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>18599780</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.1156963</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0036-8075 |
ispartof | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 2008-07, Vol.321 (5885), p.97-100 |
issn | 0036-8075 1095-9203 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69289904 |
source | American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE |
subjects | Animals Biodiversity Biological Evolution Data lines Databases, Factual Datasets Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Environment Evolutionary biology Exact sciences and technology Fossils Genera Geography Geologic Sediments Geology Invertebrata Invertebrate paleontology Invertebrates Invertebrates - classification Marine Marine biology Marine ecology Paleobiology Paleoecology Paleontology Paleontology - methods Population Dynamics Research Article Sampling Studies Seawater Specimens Taxa Time Factors |
title | Phanerozoic Trends in the Global Diversity of Marine Invertebrates |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-02T15%3A12%3A44IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Phanerozoic%20Trends%20in%20the%20Global%20Diversity%20of%20Marine%20Invertebrates&rft.jtitle=Science%20(American%20Association%20for%20the%20Advancement%20of%20Science)&rft.au=Alroy,%20John&rft.date=2008-07-04&rft.volume=321&rft.issue=5885&rft.spage=97&rft.epage=100&rft.pages=97-100&rft.issn=0036-8075&rft.eissn=1095-9203&rft.coden=SCIEAS&rft_id=info:doi/10.1126/science.1156963&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E20054428%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=213590982&rft_id=info:pmid/18599780&rft_jstor_id=20054428&rfr_iscdi=true |