Study of the Phenolic Profile of Cider Apple Cultivars at Maturity by Multivariate Techniques

Phenolic compounds in 46 Spanish cider apple varieties were determined by RP-HPLC with direct injection. Several pattern recognition procedures, including principal component analysis (PCA), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), and partial least squares (PLS-1), were applied to the data in an attempt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 1999-10, Vol.47 (10), p.4046-4052
Hauptverfasser: Mangas, Juan J, Rodríguez, Roberto, Suárez, Belén, Picinelli, Anna, Dapena, Enrique
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container_end_page 4052
container_issue 10
container_start_page 4046
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 47
creator Mangas, Juan J
Rodríguez, Roberto
Suárez, Belén
Picinelli, Anna
Dapena, Enrique
description Phenolic compounds in 46 Spanish cider apple varieties were determined by RP-HPLC with direct injection. Several pattern recognition procedures, including principal component analysis (PCA), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), and partial least squares (PLS-1), were applied to the data in an attempt to classify the samples into bitter and nonbitter categories. Reliable decision rules were obtained by both LDA and PLS-1. LDA achieved 91.3 and 85.7% correct classification respectively, for internal and external evaluation of the model. Keywords: Cider apple; polyphenols; direct injection HPLC; chemometric
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf9903197
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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Phenolic compounds in 46 Spanish cider apple varieties were determined by RP-HPLC with direct injection. Several pattern recognition procedures, including principal component analysis (PCA), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), and partial least squares (PLS-1), were applied to the data in an attempt to classify the samples into bitter and nonbitter categories. Reliable decision rules were obtained by both LDA and PLS-1. LDA achieved 91.3 and 85.7% correct classification respectively, for internal and external evaluation of the model. Keywords: Cider apple; polyphenols; direct injection HPLC; chemometric</description><subject>Agronomy. 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source MEDLINE; ACS Publications
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Alcoholic beverages and cider
apples
Beverages
Biological and medical sciences
chemical composition
chemical constituents of plants
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
ciders
Computer Simulation
cultivars
Discriminant Analysis
Fermented food industries
Flavonoids
Food industries
fruits
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetics and breeding of economic plants
high performance liquid chromatography
least squares
linear discriminant analysis
Malus domestica
Models, Chemical
partial least squares
phenolic compounds
Phenols - analysis
Polymers - analysis
Polyphenols
principal component analysis
Rosales - chemistry
Rosales - classification
Spain
Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims
Yield, quality, earliness, varia
title Study of the Phenolic Profile of Cider Apple Cultivars at Maturity by Multivariate Techniques
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