Vascular endothelial growth factor and carotid intima-media thickness in patients with Behçet’s disease

There is morphologic evidence of subclinical atherosclerosis in Behçet’s disease (BD) patients obtained by high-resolution B-mode ultrasonography (US). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenetic factor and a marker for endothelial dysfunction. VEGF could contribute to the pat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical rheumatology 2008-08, Vol.27 (8), p.961-966
Hauptverfasser: Öztürk, Mehmet Akif, Ünverdi, Selman, Oktar, Suna O., Bukan, Neslihan, Gülbahar, Özlem, Üreten, Kemal, Göker, Berna, Haznedaroglu, Seminur, Sungur, Gülten, Çiftçi, Tansu Ulukavak, Onat, A. Mesut
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container_end_page 966
container_issue 8
container_start_page 961
container_title Clinical rheumatology
container_volume 27
creator Öztürk, Mehmet Akif
Ünverdi, Selman
Oktar, Suna O.
Bukan, Neslihan
Gülbahar, Özlem
Üreten, Kemal
Göker, Berna
Haznedaroglu, Seminur
Sungur, Gülten
Çiftçi, Tansu Ulukavak
Onat, A. Mesut
description There is morphologic evidence of subclinical atherosclerosis in Behçet’s disease (BD) patients obtained by high-resolution B-mode ultrasonography (US). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenetic factor and a marker for endothelial dysfunction. VEGF could contribute to the pathological events in BD. VEGF could also be an important factor in the progression of atherosclerosis. In this study, we investigated whether there is correlation between intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid arteries and serum VEGF levels in BD patients and healthy controls. Twenty-one patients with BD (male/female: 15/6, mean age: 35.8 ± 8.6 years) were individually matched to control subjects on the basis of age (within 3 years) and sex. Carotid IMT of the subjects was measured by high-resolution B-mode US. Mean IMT values of common carotid arteries were 0.86 ± 0.18 mm for patients with BD, and 0.57 ± 0.14 mm for healthy controls ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10067-007-0825-5
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Mesut</creator><creatorcontrib>Öztürk, Mehmet Akif ; Ünverdi, Selman ; Oktar, Suna O. ; Bukan, Neslihan ; Gülbahar, Özlem ; Üreten, Kemal ; Göker, Berna ; Haznedaroglu, Seminur ; Sungur, Gülten ; Çiftçi, Tansu Ulukavak ; Onat, A. Mesut</creatorcontrib><description>There is morphologic evidence of subclinical atherosclerosis in Behçet’s disease (BD) patients obtained by high-resolution B-mode ultrasonography (US). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenetic factor and a marker for endothelial dysfunction. VEGF could contribute to the pathological events in BD. VEGF could also be an important factor in the progression of atherosclerosis. In this study, we investigated whether there is correlation between intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid arteries and serum VEGF levels in BD patients and healthy controls. Twenty-one patients with BD (male/female: 15/6, mean age: 35.8 ± 8.6 years) were individually matched to control subjects on the basis of age (within 3 years) and sex. Carotid IMT of the subjects was measured by high-resolution B-mode US. Mean IMT values of common carotid arteries were 0.86 ± 0.18 mm for patients with BD, and 0.57 ± 0.14 mm for healthy controls ( p  &lt; 0.001). Mean VEGF levels were 130.41 ± 58.28 pg/ml for patients with BD and 82.69 ± 25.03 pg/ml for healthy controls ( p  &lt; 0.001). There was no correlation between VEGF levels in the control group and in the BD group, but there was a significant correlation between VEGF levels and mean carotid IMT in the whole group ( r  = 0.317, p  &lt; 0.05). In conclusion, elevation of VEGF appears as a feature of the inflammatory reaction during the course of BD, not a direct determinant of subclinical atherosclerosis. 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Mesut</creatorcontrib><title>Vascular endothelial growth factor and carotid intima-media thickness in patients with Behçet’s disease</title><title>Clinical rheumatology</title><addtitle>Clin Rheumatol</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Rheumatol</addtitle><description>There is morphologic evidence of subclinical atherosclerosis in Behçet’s disease (BD) patients obtained by high-resolution B-mode ultrasonography (US). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenetic factor and a marker for endothelial dysfunction. VEGF could contribute to the pathological events in BD. VEGF could also be an important factor in the progression of atherosclerosis. In this study, we investigated whether there is correlation between intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid arteries and serum VEGF levels in BD patients and healthy controls. Twenty-one patients with BD (male/female: 15/6, mean age: 35.8 ± 8.6 years) were individually matched to control subjects on the basis of age (within 3 years) and sex. Carotid IMT of the subjects was measured by high-resolution B-mode US. Mean IMT values of common carotid arteries were 0.86 ± 0.18 mm for patients with BD, and 0.57 ± 0.14 mm for healthy controls ( p  &lt; 0.001). Mean VEGF levels were 130.41 ± 58.28 pg/ml for patients with BD and 82.69 ± 25.03 pg/ml for healthy controls ( p  &lt; 0.001). There was no correlation between VEGF levels in the control group and in the BD group, but there was a significant correlation between VEGF levels and mean carotid IMT in the whole group ( r  = 0.317, p  &lt; 0.05). In conclusion, elevation of VEGF appears as a feature of the inflammatory reaction during the course of BD, not a direct determinant of subclinical atherosclerosis. 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Mesut</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Vascular endothelial growth factor and carotid intima-media thickness in patients with Behçet’s disease</atitle><jtitle>Clinical rheumatology</jtitle><stitle>Clin Rheumatol</stitle><addtitle>Clin Rheumatol</addtitle><date>2008-08-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>961</spage><epage>966</epage><pages>961-966</pages><issn>0770-3198</issn><eissn>1434-9949</eissn><abstract>There is morphologic evidence of subclinical atherosclerosis in Behçet’s disease (BD) patients obtained by high-resolution B-mode ultrasonography (US). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenetic factor and a marker for endothelial dysfunction. VEGF could contribute to the pathological events in BD. VEGF could also be an important factor in the progression of atherosclerosis. In this study, we investigated whether there is correlation between intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid arteries and serum VEGF levels in BD patients and healthy controls. Twenty-one patients with BD (male/female: 15/6, mean age: 35.8 ± 8.6 years) were individually matched to control subjects on the basis of age (within 3 years) and sex. Carotid IMT of the subjects was measured by high-resolution B-mode US. Mean IMT values of common carotid arteries were 0.86 ± 0.18 mm for patients with BD, and 0.57 ± 0.14 mm for healthy controls ( p  &lt; 0.001). Mean VEGF levels were 130.41 ± 58.28 pg/ml for patients with BD and 82.69 ± 25.03 pg/ml for healthy controls ( p  &lt; 0.001). There was no correlation between VEGF levels in the control group and in the BD group, but there was a significant correlation between VEGF levels and mean carotid IMT in the whole group ( r  = 0.317, p  &lt; 0.05). In conclusion, elevation of VEGF appears as a feature of the inflammatory reaction during the course of BD, not a direct determinant of subclinical atherosclerosis. On the other hand, the significant correlation between carotid IMT and serum VEGF levels in the whole group suggests that association between VEGF levels and carotid IMT warrants further investigation with larger sample sizes.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>18204875</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10067-007-0825-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0770-3198
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subjects Adult
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis - blood
Atherosclerosis - complications
Atherosclerosis - pathology
Behcet Syndrome - blood
Behcet Syndrome - complications
Behcet Syndrome - pathology
Biomarkers - blood
Carotid Arteries - pathology
Case-Control Studies
Drug therapy
Female
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Ovarian cancer
Rheumatology
Tunica Intima - pathology
Tunica Media - pathology
Vascular endothelial growth factor
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - blood
title Vascular endothelial growth factor and carotid intima-media thickness in patients with Behçet’s disease
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