Labeled magnetic nanoparticles assembly on polypyrrole film for biosensor applications

In recent years, conducting polymers combined with metallic nanoparticles have been paid more attention due to their potential applications in microelectronics, microsystems, optical sensors and photoelectronic chemistry. The work presented in this paper describes the preparation and characterizatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Talanta (Oxford) 2008-05, Vol.75 (3), p.740-747
Hauptverfasser: Fredj, H. Ben, Helali, S., Esseghaier, C., Vonna, L., Vidal, L., Abdelghani, A.
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container_end_page 747
container_issue 3
container_start_page 740
container_title Talanta (Oxford)
container_volume 75
creator Fredj, H. Ben
Helali, S.
Esseghaier, C.
Vonna, L.
Vidal, L.
Abdelghani, A.
description In recent years, conducting polymers combined with metallic nanoparticles have been paid more attention due to their potential applications in microelectronics, microsystems, optical sensors and photoelectronic chemistry. The work presented in this paper describes the preparation and characterization of a nanocomposite composed by a thin polypyrrole (PPy) film covered with an assembly of magnetic nanoparticles (NPs). The magnetic particles were immobilized on PPy films under appropriate magnetic field in order to control their organization on the PPy film and finally to improve the sensitivity of the system in potential sensing applications. The electrical properties and morphology of the resulting PPy film and the PPy film/NPs composite were characterized with cyclic voltammetry, impedance spectroscopy (IS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and infra-red spectroscopy (IR). By using streptavidin labeled magnetic particles it was possible to functionalize the NPs assembly with biotin-Fab fragment K47 antibody. The designed biosensor had been successfully applied in rapid, simple, and accurate measurements of atrazine concentrations, with a significantly low detection limit of 5 ng/ml.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.talanta.2007.12.034
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subjects Analytical chemistry
Atrazine - analysis
Atrazine - chemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biosensing Techniques - instrumentation
Biosensor
Biosensors
Biotechnology
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General, instrumentation
Impedance spectroscopy
Magnetic beads
Magnetics
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Microscopy, Atomic Force
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Nanoparticles
Polymers - chemistry
Polypyrrole
Pyrroles - chemistry
Spectrometric and optical methods
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Streptavidin - chemistry
Surface Properties
Various methods and equipments
title Labeled magnetic nanoparticles assembly on polypyrrole film for biosensor applications
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