Assessing callous–unemotional traits in adolescent offenders: Validation of the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits
The presence of callous–unemotional (CU) traits designates an important subgroup of antisocial youth. To improve upon existing measures, the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits (ICU) was developed to provide an efficient, reliable, and valid assessment of CU traits in samples of youth. The curre...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of law and psychiatry 2008-06, Vol.31 (3), p.241-252 |
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container_title | International journal of law and psychiatry |
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creator | Kimonis, Eva R. Frick, Paul J. Skeem, Jennifer L. Marsee, Monica A. Cruise, Keith Munoz, Luna C. Aucoin, Katherine J. Morris, Amanda S. |
description | The presence of callous–unemotional (CU) traits designates an important subgroup of antisocial youth. To improve upon existing measures, the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits (ICU) was developed to provide an efficient, reliable, and valid assessment of CU traits in samples of youth. The current study tests the factor structure and correlates of the ICU scale in a sample (
n
=
248) of juvenile offenders (188 boys, 60 girls) between the ages of 12 and 20 (
M
=
15.47, SD
=
1.37). Confirmatory factor analyses are consistent with the presence of three independent factors (i.e., Uncaring, Callousness, and Unemotional) that relate to a higher-order callous–unemotional dimension. Also, CU traits overall showed associations with aggression, delinquency, and both psychophysiological and self-report indices of emotional reactivity. There were some important differences across the three facets of the ICU in their associations with these key external criteria. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.04.002 |
format | Article |
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n
=
248) of juvenile offenders (188 boys, 60 girls) between the ages of 12 and 20 (
M
=
15.47, SD
=
1.37). Confirmatory factor analyses are consistent with the presence of three independent factors (i.e., Uncaring, Callousness, and Unemotional) that relate to a higher-order callous–unemotional dimension. Also, CU traits overall showed associations with aggression, delinquency, and both psychophysiological and self-report indices of emotional reactivity. There were some important differences across the three facets of the ICU in their associations with these key external criteria.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-2527</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6386</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.04.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18514315</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Adult ; Aggression ; Anti-social behaviour ; Antisocial Personality Disorder - psychology ; Assessment ; Callous–unemotional traits ; Child ; Delinquency ; Emotions ; Empathy ; Evaluation ; Factor Analysis, Statistical ; Female ; Humans ; Juvenile delinquency ; Juvenile Delinquency - psychology ; Male ; Personality Inventory ; Prisoners - psychology ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sex Offenses - psychology ; Southeastern United States</subject><ispartof>International journal of law and psychiatry, 2008-06, Vol.31 (3), p.241-252</ispartof><rights>2008 Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-fd390a6acfd7372de3f73a106997273bfb6600487c79d631fb6696bfb49d1e0e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-fd390a6acfd7372de3f73a106997273bfb6600487c79d631fb6696bfb49d1e0e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.04.002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18514315$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kimonis, Eva R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frick, Paul J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Skeem, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsee, Monica A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cruise, Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Munoz, Luna C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aucoin, Katherine J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morris, Amanda S.</creatorcontrib><title>Assessing callous–unemotional traits in adolescent offenders: Validation of the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits</title><title>International journal of law and psychiatry</title><addtitle>Int J Law Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The presence of callous–unemotional (CU) traits designates an important subgroup of antisocial youth. To improve upon existing measures, the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits (ICU) was developed to provide an efficient, reliable, and valid assessment of CU traits in samples of youth. The current study tests the factor structure and correlates of the ICU scale in a sample (
n
=
248) of juvenile offenders (188 boys, 60 girls) between the ages of 12 and 20 (
M
=
15.47, SD
=
1.37). Confirmatory factor analyses are consistent with the presence of three independent factors (i.e., Uncaring, Callousness, and Unemotional) that relate to a higher-order callous–unemotional dimension. Also, CU traits overall showed associations with aggression, delinquency, and both psychophysiological and self-report indices of emotional reactivity. There were some important differences across the three facets of the ICU in their associations with these key external criteria.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Anti-social behaviour</subject><subject>Antisocial Personality Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Assessment</subject><subject>Callous–unemotional traits</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Delinquency</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Empathy</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Factor Analysis, Statistical</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Juvenile delinquency</subject><subject>Juvenile Delinquency - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Prisoners - psychology</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sex Offenses - psychology</subject><subject>Southeastern United States</subject><issn>0160-2527</issn><issn>1873-6386</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc2OFCEURonROO3oC7gwtXJX5QWqoDBuJh1_JpnEzYxbQsMtpUNDC9WTTGbjO_iGPomU3VFXuiJ8OfeEy0fIcwodBSpebTu_DfuOAYwd9B0Ae0BWdJS8FXwUD8mqQtCygckz8qSULQAIGORjckbHgfacDityf1EKluLj58aaENKh_Pj2_RBxl2afognNnI2fS-NjY1wKWCzGuUnThNFhLq-bTyZ4Zxa4ps38BZvLeFuZlO-WYP1bevOX9PqX9Cl5NJlQ8NnpPCc3795erz-0Vx_fX64vrlrbMzW3k-MKjDB2cpJL5pBPkhsKQinJJN9MGyEA-lFaqZzgdLkrUeNeOYqA_Jy8PHr3OX09YJn1ztc9QjAR69u0UEwOI4z_BblQ_QBDX0F2BG1OpWSc9D77ncl3moJeutFbvXSjl2409Lp2U4denOyHzQ7dn5FTGRV4cwSwfsatx6yL9RgtOp_Rztol_y__T-2YpLw</recordid><startdate>20080601</startdate><enddate>20080601</enddate><creator>Kimonis, Eva R.</creator><creator>Frick, Paul J.</creator><creator>Skeem, Jennifer L.</creator><creator>Marsee, Monica A.</creator><creator>Cruise, Keith</creator><creator>Munoz, Luna C.</creator><creator>Aucoin, Katherine J.</creator><creator>Morris, Amanda S.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080601</creationdate><title>Assessing callous–unemotional traits in adolescent offenders: Validation of the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits</title><author>Kimonis, Eva R. ; Frick, Paul J. ; Skeem, Jennifer L. ; Marsee, Monica A. ; Cruise, Keith ; Munoz, Luna C. ; Aucoin, Katherine J. ; Morris, Amanda S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c429t-fd390a6acfd7372de3f73a106997273bfb6600487c79d631fb6696bfb49d1e0e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aggression</topic><topic>Anti-social behaviour</topic><topic>Antisocial Personality Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Assessment</topic><topic>Callous–unemotional traits</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Delinquency</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Empathy</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Factor Analysis, Statistical</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Juvenile delinquency</topic><topic>Juvenile Delinquency - psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Personality Inventory</topic><topic>Prisoners - psychology</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sex Offenses - psychology</topic><topic>Southeastern United States</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kimonis, Eva R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frick, Paul J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Skeem, Jennifer L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsee, Monica A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cruise, Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Munoz, Luna C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aucoin, Katherine J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morris, Amanda S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of law and psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kimonis, Eva R.</au><au>Frick, Paul J.</au><au>Skeem, Jennifer L.</au><au>Marsee, Monica A.</au><au>Cruise, Keith</au><au>Munoz, Luna C.</au><au>Aucoin, Katherine J.</au><au>Morris, Amanda S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessing callous–unemotional traits in adolescent offenders: Validation of the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits</atitle><jtitle>International journal of law and psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Law Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2008-06-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>241</spage><epage>252</epage><pages>241-252</pages><issn>0160-2527</issn><eissn>1873-6386</eissn><abstract>The presence of callous–unemotional (CU) traits designates an important subgroup of antisocial youth. To improve upon existing measures, the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits (ICU) was developed to provide an efficient, reliable, and valid assessment of CU traits in samples of youth. The current study tests the factor structure and correlates of the ICU scale in a sample (
n
=
248) of juvenile offenders (188 boys, 60 girls) between the ages of 12 and 20 (
M
=
15.47, SD
=
1.37). Confirmatory factor analyses are consistent with the presence of three independent factors (i.e., Uncaring, Callousness, and Unemotional) that relate to a higher-order callous–unemotional dimension. Also, CU traits overall showed associations with aggression, delinquency, and both psychophysiological and self-report indices of emotional reactivity. There were some important differences across the three facets of the ICU in their associations with these key external criteria.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>18514315</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.04.002</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Adult Aggression Anti-social behaviour Antisocial Personality Disorder - psychology Assessment Callous–unemotional traits Child Delinquency Emotions Empathy Evaluation Factor Analysis, Statistical Female Humans Juvenile delinquency Juvenile Delinquency - psychology Male Personality Inventory Prisoners - psychology Reproducibility of Results Sex Offenses - psychology Southeastern United States |
title | Assessing callous–unemotional traits in adolescent offenders: Validation of the Inventory of Callous–Unemotional Traits |
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