Adhesions are Common and Costly after Open Pouch Surgery

Purpose Open ileal pouch surgery leads to high rates of adhesive small-bowel obstruction (SBO). A laparoscopic approach may reduce these complications. We aimed to review the incidence of adhesive SBO-related complications after open pouch surgery and to model the potential financial impact of a lap...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastrointestinal surgery 2008-07, Vol.12 (7), p.1239-1245
Hauptverfasser: Sileri, Pierpaolo, Sthory, Roberto, McVeigh, Enda, Child, Tim, Cunningham, Chris, Mortensen, Neil J., Lindsey, Ian
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container_end_page 1245
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1239
container_title Journal of gastrointestinal surgery
container_volume 12
creator Sileri, Pierpaolo
Sthory, Roberto
McVeigh, Enda
Child, Tim
Cunningham, Chris
Mortensen, Neil J.
Lindsey, Ian
description Purpose Open ileal pouch surgery leads to high rates of adhesive small-bowel obstruction (SBO). A laparoscopic approach may reduce these complications. We aimed to review the incidence of adhesive SBO-related complications after open pouch surgery and to model the potential financial impact of a laparoscopic approach purely as an adhesion prevention strategy. Materials and Methods We reviewed cases of open ileal pouch patients kept on a database and examined annually. Case notes were studied for episodes of adhesive SBO requiring admission or reoperation. Similar parameters were studied in a small series undergoing laparoscopic pouch surgery. The financial burden of the open access complications was estimated and potential financial impact of a laparoscopic approach modeled. Results Two hundred seventy-six patients were followed up after open surgery (median, 6.3; range, 0.2–20.1 years). There were 76 (28%) readmissions (median length of stay, 7.4 days) in 53 patients (19%) and 28 (10%) reoperations (43% within 1 year). Laparoscopic patients required less adhesiolysis at second-stage surgery (0% vs 36%, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11605-008-0481-3
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A laparoscopic approach may reduce these complications. We aimed to review the incidence of adhesive SBO-related complications after open pouch surgery and to model the potential financial impact of a laparoscopic approach purely as an adhesion prevention strategy. Materials and Methods We reviewed cases of open ileal pouch patients kept on a database and examined annually. Case notes were studied for episodes of adhesive SBO requiring admission or reoperation. Similar parameters were studied in a small series undergoing laparoscopic pouch surgery. The financial burden of the open access complications was estimated and potential financial impact of a laparoscopic approach modeled. Results Two hundred seventy-six patients were followed up after open surgery (median, 6.3; range, 0.2–20.1 years). There were 76 (28%) readmissions (median length of stay, 7.4 days) in 53 patients (19%) and 28 (10%) reoperations (43% within 1 year). Laparoscopic patients required less adhesiolysis at second-stage surgery (0% vs 36%, p  &lt; 0.0001) and had less SBO episodes within 12 months of surgery (0% vs 14%, p  &lt; 0.0001) than open patients. Modeling a laparoscopic approach cost $1,450 and saved $3,282, thus netting $1,832 per pouch constructed. Conclusion Open ileal pouch surgery results in significant cumulative long-term access-related complications, particularly adhesions. These impose a large medical burden on patients and financial burden on health-care systems, all of which may be recouped by a laparoscopic approach, despite higher theater costs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1091-255X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4626</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11605-008-0481-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18278539</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Adult ; Colonic Diseases - surgery ; Colonic Pouches - pathology ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gastroenterology ; Humans ; Ileal Diseases - epidemiology ; Ileal Diseases - etiology ; Ileal Diseases - prevention &amp; control ; Incidence ; Intestinal Obstruction - epidemiology ; Intestinal Obstruction - etiology ; Intestinal Obstruction - prevention &amp; control ; Laparoscopy - economics ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original Article ; Postoperative Complications ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Surgery ; Tissue Adhesions - economics ; Tissue Adhesions - epidemiology ; Tissue Adhesions - prevention &amp; control ; United Kingdom - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2008-07, Vol.12 (7), p.1239-1245</ispartof><rights>The Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-9940e58e3262489fefa74aff8badd8c88e5376de06d27e0cc76f99ca45ae56203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c370t-9940e58e3262489fefa74aff8badd8c88e5376de06d27e0cc76f99ca45ae56203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11605-008-0481-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11605-008-0481-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18278539$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sileri, Pierpaolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sthory, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McVeigh, Enda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Child, Tim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunningham, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mortensen, Neil J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindsey, Ian</creatorcontrib><title>Adhesions are Common and Costly after Open Pouch Surgery</title><title>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</title><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose Open ileal pouch surgery leads to high rates of adhesive small-bowel obstruction (SBO). A laparoscopic approach may reduce these complications. We aimed to review the incidence of adhesive SBO-related complications after open pouch surgery and to model the potential financial impact of a laparoscopic approach purely as an adhesion prevention strategy. Materials and Methods We reviewed cases of open ileal pouch patients kept on a database and examined annually. Case notes were studied for episodes of adhesive SBO requiring admission or reoperation. Similar parameters were studied in a small series undergoing laparoscopic pouch surgery. The financial burden of the open access complications was estimated and potential financial impact of a laparoscopic approach modeled. Results Two hundred seventy-six patients were followed up after open surgery (median, 6.3; range, 0.2–20.1 years). There were 76 (28%) readmissions (median length of stay, 7.4 days) in 53 patients (19%) and 28 (10%) reoperations (43% within 1 year). Laparoscopic patients required less adhesiolysis at second-stage surgery (0% vs 36%, p  &lt; 0.0001) and had less SBO episodes within 12 months of surgery (0% vs 14%, p  &lt; 0.0001) than open patients. Modeling a laparoscopic approach cost $1,450 and saved $3,282, thus netting $1,832 per pouch constructed. Conclusion Open ileal pouch surgery results in significant cumulative long-term access-related complications, particularly adhesions. 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Public Health</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Tissue Adhesions - economics</topic><topic>Tissue Adhesions - epidemiology</topic><topic>Tissue Adhesions - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>United Kingdom - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sileri, Pierpaolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sthory, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McVeigh, Enda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Child, Tim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunningham, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mortensen, Neil J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindsey, Ian</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sileri, Pierpaolo</au><au>Sthory, Roberto</au><au>McVeigh, Enda</au><au>Child, Tim</au><au>Cunningham, Chris</au><au>Mortensen, Neil J.</au><au>Lindsey, Ian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adhesions are Common and Costly after Open Pouch Surgery</atitle><jtitle>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</jtitle><stitle>J Gastrointest Surg</stitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><date>2008-07-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1239</spage><epage>1245</epage><pages>1239-1245</pages><issn>1091-255X</issn><eissn>1873-4626</eissn><abstract>Purpose Open ileal pouch surgery leads to high rates of adhesive small-bowel obstruction (SBO). A laparoscopic approach may reduce these complications. We aimed to review the incidence of adhesive SBO-related complications after open pouch surgery and to model the potential financial impact of a laparoscopic approach purely as an adhesion prevention strategy. Materials and Methods We reviewed cases of open ileal pouch patients kept on a database and examined annually. Case notes were studied for episodes of adhesive SBO requiring admission or reoperation. Similar parameters were studied in a small series undergoing laparoscopic pouch surgery. The financial burden of the open access complications was estimated and potential financial impact of a laparoscopic approach modeled. Results Two hundred seventy-six patients were followed up after open surgery (median, 6.3; range, 0.2–20.1 years). There were 76 (28%) readmissions (median length of stay, 7.4 days) in 53 patients (19%) and 28 (10%) reoperations (43% within 1 year). Laparoscopic patients required less adhesiolysis at second-stage surgery (0% vs 36%, p  &lt; 0.0001) and had less SBO episodes within 12 months of surgery (0% vs 14%, p  &lt; 0.0001) than open patients. Modeling a laparoscopic approach cost $1,450 and saved $3,282, thus netting $1,832 per pouch constructed. Conclusion Open ileal pouch surgery results in significant cumulative long-term access-related complications, particularly adhesions. These impose a large medical burden on patients and financial burden on health-care systems, all of which may be recouped by a laparoscopic approach, despite higher theater costs.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>18278539</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11605-008-0481-3</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Colonic Diseases - surgery
Colonic Pouches - pathology
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gastroenterology
Humans
Ileal Diseases - epidemiology
Ileal Diseases - etiology
Ileal Diseases - prevention & control
Incidence
Intestinal Obstruction - epidemiology
Intestinal Obstruction - etiology
Intestinal Obstruction - prevention & control
Laparoscopy - economics
Laparoscopy - methods
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original Article
Postoperative Complications
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Surgery
Tissue Adhesions - economics
Tissue Adhesions - epidemiology
Tissue Adhesions - prevention & control
United Kingdom - epidemiology
title Adhesions are Common and Costly after Open Pouch Surgery
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