Callosal branches of the anterior cerebral artery: An anatomical report

Although the morphology of the corpus callosum is well defined, the arterial supply of this structure has not been comprehensively studied. To elucidate this further, 40 cerebral hemispheres from 30 adult cadaveric brains were obtained. The anterior cerebral arteries were cannulated and injected wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2008-07, Vol.21 (5), p.383-388
Hauptverfasser: Kahilogullari, G., Comert, A., Arslan, M., Esmer, A.F., Tuccar, E., Elhan, A., Tubbs, R.S., Ugur, H.C.
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container_end_page 388
container_issue 5
container_start_page 383
container_title Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 21
creator Kahilogullari, G.
Comert, A.
Arslan, M.
Esmer, A.F.
Tuccar, E.
Elhan, A.
Tubbs, R.S.
Ugur, H.C.
description Although the morphology of the corpus callosum is well defined, the arterial supply of this structure has not been comprehensively studied. To elucidate this further, 40 cerebral hemispheres from 30 adult cadaveric brains were obtained. The anterior cerebral arteries were cannulated and injected with red latex. The following were observed and documented: (1) the number, diameter, and course of the arteries supplying the corpus callosum; (2) the territories vascularized by these arteries; (3) any variations of the callosal arteries. Short callosal arteries were present in 58 hemispheres (96.6%) and supplied the superficial surface of the corpus callosum along its midline and were a primary arterial source to this structure. Long callosal arteries were found in 28 hemispheres (46.6%) and contributed to the pial plexus. The cingulocallosal arteries were present in all hemispheres and supplied the corpus callosum, cingulate gyrus, and also contributed to the pericallosal pial plexus. The recurrent cingulocallosal arteries were present in 17 hemispheres (28.3%) and also contributed to the pericallosal pial plexus. The median callosal artery, an anatomical variation, was present in 10 brains (33.3%). This vessel supplied the corpus callosum and the cingulate gyrus. The aim of the present study was to provide a detailed description of the arteries supplying the corpus callosum for those who encounter these vessels radiologically or surgically. Clin. Anat. 21:383–388, 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ca.20647
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subjects Adult
Anterior Cerebral Artery - anatomy & histology
anterior cerebral artery anatomy
callosal arteries
Cerebrovascular Circulation
corpus callosum
Corpus Callosum - anatomy & histology
Corpus Callosum - blood supply
Dissection
Humans
title Callosal branches of the anterior cerebral artery: An anatomical report
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