Awake Heart Valve Surgery in a Patient With Severe Pulmonary Disease

Cardiac operations may be performed in a conscious, spontaneously breathing patient, but it is difficult to justify an awake technique in patients undergoing coronary artery procedures with low operative risk. We describe an elderly patient with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in whom g...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of thoracic surgery 2008-07, Vol.86 (1), p.293-295
Hauptverfasser: Knapik, Piotr, MD, PhD, Przybylski, Roman, MD, Nadziakiewicz, Paweł, MD, Zembala, Marian, MD, PhD
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container_end_page 295
container_issue 1
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container_title The Annals of thoracic surgery
container_volume 86
creator Knapik, Piotr, MD, PhD
Przybylski, Roman, MD
Nadziakiewicz, Paweł, MD
Zembala, Marian, MD, PhD
description Cardiac operations may be performed in a conscious, spontaneously breathing patient, but it is difficult to justify an awake technique in patients undergoing coronary artery procedures with low operative risk. We describe an elderly patient with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in whom general anesthesia was contraindicated. A valve procedure was performed under thoracic epidural anesthesia alone, thus avoiding intubation and mechanical ventilation. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and excellent recovery.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.01.034
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subjects Aged
Anesthesia, Epidural - methods
Anesthesia, General
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Aortic Valve - physiopathology
Aortic Valve - surgery
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiothoracic Surgery
Contraindications
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Valve Diseases - complications
Heart Valve Diseases - diagnosis
Heart Valve Diseases - surgery
Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation - methods
Humans
Hypertension, Pulmonary - complications
Hypertension, Pulmonary - diagnosis
Male
Medical sciences
Mitral Valve - physiopathology
Mitral Valve - surgery
Pneumology
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - complications
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
title Awake Heart Valve Surgery in a Patient With Severe Pulmonary Disease
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