B Cell Chemoattractant CXCL13 Is Preferentially Expressed by Human Th17 Cell Clones

Th 17 cells represent a novel subset of CD4+ T cells that have a protective effect against extracellular microbes, while they are also responsible for autoimmune disorders in mice. However, the protein expression profile of Th17 cells remains to be clarified. In this study, we report an effective me...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of immunology (1950) 2008-07, Vol.181 (1), p.186-189
Hauptverfasser: Takagi, Rie, Higashi, Takehiro, Hashimoto, Kumiko, Nakano, Kazuhisa, Mizuno, Yosuke, Okazaki, Yasushi, Matsushita, Sho
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 186
container_title The Journal of immunology (1950)
container_volume 181
creator Takagi, Rie
Higashi, Takehiro
Hashimoto, Kumiko
Nakano, Kazuhisa
Mizuno, Yosuke
Okazaki, Yasushi
Matsushita, Sho
description Th 17 cells represent a novel subset of CD4+ T cells that have a protective effect against extracellular microbes, while they are also responsible for autoimmune disorders in mice. However, the protein expression profile of Th17 cells remains to be clarified. In this study, we report an effective method to establish human allo-reactive Th17 cell clones and demonstrate that human Th17, but not Th1 or Th2, cells express B cell chemoattractant CXCL13, by using DNA chips, RT-PCR, and ELISA. Such a pattern was also the case in Candida albicans-specific Th17 clones and synovial fluid specimens obtained from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The biological implication of this finding is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.4049/jimmunol.181.1.186
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Allosteric Regulation - immunology
Candida
Cells, Cultured
Chemokine CXCL13 - genetics
Chemokine CXCL13 - immunology
Chemokine CXCL13 - metabolism
Coculture Techniques
Humans
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Synovial Fluid - immunology
Synovial Fluid - metabolism
T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer - immunology
Transcription, Genetic - genetics
title B Cell Chemoattractant CXCL13 Is Preferentially Expressed by Human Th17 Cell Clones
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