Familial breast cancer: double heterozygosity for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations with differing phenotypes

The co-existence of mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes is unusual, and to date almost all cases reported have had at least one of the Ashkenazi founder mutations. We report on a family in whom individuals are double heterozygotes for a mutation in BRCA1 and a novel splice site mutation in BRCA2....

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Veröffentlicht in:Familial cancer 2008-06, Vol.7 (2), p.119-124
Hauptverfasser: Smith, Margaret, Fawcett, Susan, Sigalas, Emanouil, Bell, Richard, Devery, Sophie, Andrieska, Nikolina, Winship, Ingrid
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container_end_page 124
container_issue 2
container_start_page 119
container_title Familial cancer
container_volume 7
creator Smith, Margaret
Fawcett, Susan
Sigalas, Emanouil
Bell, Richard
Devery, Sophie
Andrieska, Nikolina
Winship, Ingrid
description The co-existence of mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes is unusual, and to date almost all cases reported have had at least one of the Ashkenazi founder mutations. We report on a family in whom individuals are double heterozygotes for a mutation in BRCA1 and a novel splice site mutation in BRCA2. The phenotypes are discordant, where one sister has had multiple cancers in the BRCA spectrum, while the other is unaffected at 65 years of age. The utility of testing is discussed, and the completion of diagnostic testing despite the finding of a potentially causal mutation is validated.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10689-007-9154-8
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
BRCA1 Protein - genetics
BRCA2 Protein - genetics
Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Cancer Research
Epidemiology
Female
Founder Effect
Genes, BRCA1
Genes, BRCA2
Genotype
Heterozygote
Human Genetics
Humans
Jews - genetics
Middle Aged
Mutation
Pedigree
Phenotype
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Population Surveillance
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
title Familial breast cancer: double heterozygosity for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations with differing phenotypes
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