Radiologic intervention in the biliary tract performed at a central hospital

During the ten-year period 1987-96, 131 diagnostic percutaneous transhepatic cholangiographies (PTC) were performed in 103 patients due to obstructive jaundice. 54 cases of percutaneous transhepatic bile drainage (endoprosthesis) (PTBD) and 53 of percutaneous transhepatic external drainage (PTED) we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening 1999-09, Vol.119 (22), p.3257-3259
Hauptverfasser: Bjerkeset, O A, Fjetland, L, Tollefsen, I, Løvås, J, Svihus, R
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container_end_page 3259
container_issue 22
container_start_page 3257
container_title Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening
container_volume 119
creator Bjerkeset, O A
Fjetland, L
Tollefsen, I
Løvås, J
Svihus, R
description During the ten-year period 1987-96, 131 diagnostic percutaneous transhepatic cholangiographies (PTC) were performed in 103 patients due to obstructive jaundice. 54 cases of percutaneous transhepatic bile drainage (endoprosthesis) (PTBD) and 53 of percutaneous transhepatic external drainage (PTED) were also performed. In 89 patients (86%) the obstructive jaundice was caused by malignant disease. Puncture was done under fluoroscopic or ultrasonographic control. An 8 Fr. plastic endoprosthesis of 15 cm length was used for internal bile drainage, and a 7.6 Fr. 60 cm long catheter was used for external drainage. For combined external/internal drainage an 8.4 Fr. catheter of 60 cm length was used. 24 patients (23%) developed complications. Eight of these complications were serious, and three patients (2.5%) died as a result of the procedure. Three patients developed duodenal perforations. 11 out of 51 patients (20%) treated with endoprosthesis died within 30 days. Mean functioning time for endoprostheses was 128 days. Progress in radiologic intervention technique has changed the treatment of obstructive jaundice. In our view, endoscopic bile drainage should be the treatment of choice. Percutaneous transhepatic bile drainage is an alternative in cases where endoscopic therapy fails.
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In 89 patients (86%) the obstructive jaundice was caused by malignant disease. Puncture was done under fluoroscopic or ultrasonographic control. An 8 Fr. plastic endoprosthesis of 15 cm length was used for internal bile drainage, and a 7.6 Fr. 60 cm long catheter was used for external drainage. For combined external/internal drainage an 8.4 Fr. catheter of 60 cm length was used. 24 patients (23%) developed complications. Eight of these complications were serious, and three patients (2.5%) died as a result of the procedure. Three patients developed duodenal perforations. 11 out of 51 patients (20%) treated with endoprosthesis died within 30 days. Mean functioning time for endoprostheses was 128 days. Progress in radiologic intervention technique has changed the treatment of obstructive jaundice. In our view, endoscopic bile drainage should be the treatment of choice. 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In 89 patients (86%) the obstructive jaundice was caused by malignant disease. Puncture was done under fluoroscopic or ultrasonographic control. An 8 Fr. plastic endoprosthesis of 15 cm length was used for internal bile drainage, and a 7.6 Fr. 60 cm long catheter was used for external drainage. For combined external/internal drainage an 8.4 Fr. catheter of 60 cm length was used. 24 patients (23%) developed complications. Eight of these complications were serious, and three patients (2.5%) died as a result of the procedure. Three patients developed duodenal perforations. 11 out of 51 patients (20%) treated with endoprosthesis died within 30 days. Mean functioning time for endoprostheses was 128 days. Progress in radiologic intervention technique has changed the treatment of obstructive jaundice. In our view, endoscopic bile drainage should be the treatment of choice. 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Fjetland, L ; Tollefsen, I ; Løvås, J ; Svihus, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p545-4d336e211cac7a676d7181da6ae56730cfd7e4ba676d25a581435f61c55bfa293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>nor</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Bile Duct Neoplasms - complications</topic><topic>Bile Duct Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Bilirubin - blood</topic><topic>Cholangiocarcinoma - complications</topic><topic>Cholangiocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cholangiography - adverse effects</topic><topic>Cholangiography - methods</topic><topic>Cholangiography - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Cholestasis, Intrahepatic - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cholestasis, Intrahepatic - etiology</topic><topic>Cholestasis, Intrahepatic - surgery</topic><topic>Drainage</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hospitals, Community</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Norway</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - complications</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Prosthesis Implantation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bjerkeset, O A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fjetland, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tollefsen, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Løvås, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svihus, R</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bjerkeset, O A</au><au>Fjetland, L</au><au>Tollefsen, I</au><au>Løvås, J</au><au>Svihus, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Radiologic intervention in the biliary tract performed at a central hospital</atitle><jtitle>Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening</jtitle><addtitle>Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen</addtitle><date>1999-09-20</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>119</volume><issue>22</issue><spage>3257</spage><epage>3259</epage><pages>3257-3259</pages><issn>0029-2001</issn><abstract>During the ten-year period 1987-96, 131 diagnostic percutaneous transhepatic cholangiographies (PTC) were performed in 103 patients due to obstructive jaundice. 54 cases of percutaneous transhepatic bile drainage (endoprosthesis) (PTBD) and 53 of percutaneous transhepatic external drainage (PTED) were also performed. In 89 patients (86%) the obstructive jaundice was caused by malignant disease. Puncture was done under fluoroscopic or ultrasonographic control. An 8 Fr. plastic endoprosthesis of 15 cm length was used for internal bile drainage, and a 7.6 Fr. 60 cm long catheter was used for external drainage. For combined external/internal drainage an 8.4 Fr. catheter of 60 cm length was used. 24 patients (23%) developed complications. Eight of these complications were serious, and three patients (2.5%) died as a result of the procedure. Three patients developed duodenal perforations. 11 out of 51 patients (20%) treated with endoprosthesis died within 30 days. Mean functioning time for endoprostheses was 128 days. Progress in radiologic intervention technique has changed the treatment of obstructive jaundice. In our view, endoscopic bile drainage should be the treatment of choice. Percutaneous transhepatic bile drainage is an alternative in cases where endoscopic therapy fails.</abstract><cop>Norway</cop><pmid>10533405</pmid><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening, 1999-09, Vol.119 (22), p.3257-3259
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source MEDLINE; Norart Open Access
subjects Adult
Aged
Bile Duct Neoplasms - complications
Bile Duct Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic - diagnostic imaging
Bilirubin - blood
Cholangiocarcinoma - complications
Cholangiocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging
Cholangiography - adverse effects
Cholangiography - methods
Cholangiography - statistics & numerical data
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic - diagnostic imaging
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic - etiology
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic - surgery
Drainage
Female
Hospitals, Community
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Norway
Pancreatic Neoplasms - complications
Pancreatic Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Prosthesis Implantation
title Radiologic intervention in the biliary tract performed at a central hospital
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