Ischaemic postconditioning protects isolated mouse hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury via sphingosine kinase isoform-1 activation
Aims Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) plays a vital role in cytoskeletal rearrangement, development, and apoptosis. Sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1), the key enzyme catalyzing the formation of S1P, mediates ischaemic preconditioning. Ischaemic postconditioning (POST) has been shown to protect hearts agains...
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description | Aims Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) plays a vital role in cytoskeletal rearrangement, development, and apoptosis. Sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1), the key enzyme catalyzing the formation of S1P, mediates ischaemic preconditioning. Ischaemic postconditioning (POST) has been shown to protect hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury (IR). To date, no studies have examined the role of SphK1 in POST. Methods and results Wild-type (WT) and SphK1 null (KO) mouse hearts were subjected to IR (45 min of global ischaemia and 45 min of reperfusion) in a Langendorff apparatus. Left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), maximum velocity of increase or decrease of LV pressure (±dP/dtmax), and LV end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) were recorded. Infarction size was measured by 1% triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining. POST, consisting of 5 s of ischaemia and 5 s of reperfusion for three cycles after the index ischaemia, protected hearts against IR: recovery of LVDP and ±dP/dtmax were elevated; LVEDP was decreased; infarction size (% of risk area) was reduced from 40 ± 2% in the control group to 29 ± 2% of the risk area in the POST group (P < 0.05, n = 4 per group). Phosphorylation of Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinases detected by Western blotting was increased at 10 min of reperfusion. The protection induced by POST was abolished in KO hearts. Infarction size in KO hearts (57 ± 5%) was not different from the KO control group (53 ± 5% of risk area, n = 4, P = NS). Conclusions A short period of ischaemic POST protected WT mouse hearts against IR. The cardiac protection induced by POST was abrogated in SphK1–KO mouse hearts. Thus, SphK1 is critical for successful ischaemic POST. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/cvr/cvn065 |
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fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69208007</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><oup_id>10.1093/cvr/cvn065</oup_id><sourcerecordid>69208007</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-6684726e9546bff0a24dabb06c659c75f9542c6ca7ba3412e7b703d05e1305023</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kEFvFCEUx4nR2LV68QMYLnowGQvDALNHbdRtssbEqDFeyBvmTZd2B6bAbOxX8FNLM5v25oEQeD9-j_cn5CVn7zhbizN7iGV5puQjsuJaykrUjXxMVoyxtlJCiRPyLKWrcpRSN0_JCW-FaGSjVuTvRbI7wNFZOoWUbfC9yy545y_pFENGmxN1KewhY0_HMCekO4RYbuESnE-5VBcDnEWcMA5zKu-p81dzvKUHBzRNu6ILyXmk185DURTjEOJYcQo2uwPctXxOngywT_jiuJ-SH58-fj_fVNuvny_O328rK1qRK6XaRtcK1-X_3TAwqJseuo4pq-TaajmUQm2VBd2BaHiNutNM9EwiF0yyWpySN4u3zHczY8pmLCPgfg8ey3xGrWvWMqYL-HYBbQwpRRzMFN0I8dZwZu6SNyV5syRf4FdH69yN2D-gx6gL8PoIQLKwHyJ469I9V7OmcIo_cGGe_t-wWjiXMv65JyFeG6WFlmbz67f5wn7KD5tv3GzFP58NrD0</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>69208007</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Ischaemic postconditioning protects isolated mouse hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury via sphingosine kinase isoform-1 activation</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Jin, Zhu-Qiu ; Karliner, Joel S. ; Vessey, Donald A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Jin, Zhu-Qiu ; Karliner, Joel S. ; Vessey, Donald A.</creatorcontrib><description>Aims Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) plays a vital role in cytoskeletal rearrangement, development, and apoptosis. Sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1), the key enzyme catalyzing the formation of S1P, mediates ischaemic preconditioning. Ischaemic postconditioning (POST) has been shown to protect hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury (IR). To date, no studies have examined the role of SphK1 in POST. Methods and results Wild-type (WT) and SphK1 null (KO) mouse hearts were subjected to IR (45 min of global ischaemia and 45 min of reperfusion) in a Langendorff apparatus. Left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), maximum velocity of increase or decrease of LV pressure (±dP/dtmax), and LV end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) were recorded. Infarction size was measured by 1% triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining. POST, consisting of 5 s of ischaemia and 5 s of reperfusion for three cycles after the index ischaemia, protected hearts against IR: recovery of LVDP and ±dP/dtmax were elevated; LVEDP was decreased; infarction size (% of risk area) was reduced from 40 ± 2% in the control group to 29 ± 2% of the risk area in the POST group (P < 0.05, n = 4 per group). Phosphorylation of Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinases detected by Western blotting was increased at 10 min of reperfusion. The protection induced by POST was abolished in KO hearts. Infarction size in KO hearts (57 ± 5%) was not different from the KO control group (53 ± 5% of risk area, n = 4, P = NS). Conclusions A short period of ischaemic POST protected WT mouse hearts against IR. The cardiac protection induced by POST was abrogated in SphK1–KO mouse hearts. Thus, SphK1 is critical for successful ischaemic POST.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-6363</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1755-3245</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/cvr/cvn065</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18334546</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CVREAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Coronary heart disease ; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - metabolism ; Heart ; Ischaemia ; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial ; Isoenzymes ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mice ; Mice, Knockout ; Models, Animal ; Mutation - genetics ; Myocardial Infarction - pathology ; Myocarditis. Cardiomyopathies ; Myocardium - enzymology ; Myocardium - pathology ; Phosphorylation ; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - genetics ; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - metabolism ; Postconditioning ; Preconditioning ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism ; Reperfusion Injury - enzymology ; Reperfusion Injury - pathology ; Reperfusion Injury - prevention & control ; Signal transduction ; Sphingosine kinase</subject><ispartof>Cardiovascular research, 2008-07, Vol.79 (1), p.134-140</ispartof><rights>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author 2008. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org 2008</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-6684726e9546bff0a24dabb06c659c75f9542c6ca7ba3412e7b703d05e1305023</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-6684726e9546bff0a24dabb06c659c75f9542c6ca7ba3412e7b703d05e1305023</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20434561$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18334546$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jin, Zhu-Qiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karliner, Joel S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vessey, Donald A.</creatorcontrib><title>Ischaemic postconditioning protects isolated mouse hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury via sphingosine kinase isoform-1 activation</title><title>Cardiovascular research</title><addtitle>Cardiovasc Res</addtitle><description>Aims Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) plays a vital role in cytoskeletal rearrangement, development, and apoptosis. Sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1), the key enzyme catalyzing the formation of S1P, mediates ischaemic preconditioning. Ischaemic postconditioning (POST) has been shown to protect hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury (IR). To date, no studies have examined the role of SphK1 in POST. Methods and results Wild-type (WT) and SphK1 null (KO) mouse hearts were subjected to IR (45 min of global ischaemia and 45 min of reperfusion) in a Langendorff apparatus. Left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), maximum velocity of increase or decrease of LV pressure (±dP/dtmax), and LV end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) were recorded. Infarction size was measured by 1% triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining. POST, consisting of 5 s of ischaemia and 5 s of reperfusion for three cycles after the index ischaemia, protected hearts against IR: recovery of LVDP and ±dP/dtmax were elevated; LVEDP was decreased; infarction size (% of risk area) was reduced from 40 ± 2% in the control group to 29 ± 2% of the risk area in the POST group (P < 0.05, n = 4 per group). Phosphorylation of Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinases detected by Western blotting was increased at 10 min of reperfusion. The protection induced by POST was abolished in KO hearts. Infarction size in KO hearts (57 ± 5%) was not different from the KO control group (53 ± 5% of risk area, n = 4, P = NS). Conclusions A short period of ischaemic POST protected WT mouse hearts against IR. The cardiac protection induced by POST was abrogated in SphK1–KO mouse hearts. Thus, SphK1 is critical for successful ischaemic POST.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - metabolism</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Ischaemia</subject><subject>Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial</subject><subject>Isoenzymes</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Knockout</subject><subject>Models, Animal</subject><subject>Mutation - genetics</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - pathology</subject><subject>Myocarditis. Cardiomyopathies</subject><subject>Myocardium - enzymology</subject><subject>Myocardium - pathology</subject><subject>Phosphorylation</subject><subject>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - genetics</subject><subject>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - metabolism</subject><subject>Postconditioning</subject><subject>Preconditioning</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism</subject><subject>Reperfusion Injury - enzymology</subject><subject>Reperfusion Injury - pathology</subject><subject>Reperfusion Injury - prevention & control</subject><subject>Signal transduction</subject><subject>Sphingosine kinase</subject><issn>0008-6363</issn><issn>1755-3245</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEFvFCEUx4nR2LV68QMYLnowGQvDALNHbdRtssbEqDFeyBvmTZd2B6bAbOxX8FNLM5v25oEQeD9-j_cn5CVn7zhbizN7iGV5puQjsuJaykrUjXxMVoyxtlJCiRPyLKWrcpRSN0_JCW-FaGSjVuTvRbI7wNFZOoWUbfC9yy545y_pFENGmxN1KewhY0_HMCekO4RYbuESnE-5VBcDnEWcMA5zKu-p81dzvKUHBzRNu6ILyXmk185DURTjEOJYcQo2uwPctXxOngywT_jiuJ-SH58-fj_fVNuvny_O328rK1qRK6XaRtcK1-X_3TAwqJseuo4pq-TaajmUQm2VBd2BaHiNutNM9EwiF0yyWpySN4u3zHczY8pmLCPgfg8ey3xGrWvWMqYL-HYBbQwpRRzMFN0I8dZwZu6SNyV5syRf4FdH69yN2D-gx6gL8PoIQLKwHyJ469I9V7OmcIo_cGGe_t-wWjiXMv65JyFeG6WFlmbz67f5wn7KD5tv3GzFP58NrD0</recordid><startdate>20080701</startdate><enddate>20080701</enddate><creator>Jin, Zhu-Qiu</creator><creator>Karliner, Joel S.</creator><creator>Vessey, Donald A.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080701</creationdate><title>Ischaemic postconditioning protects isolated mouse hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury via sphingosine kinase isoform-1 activation</title><author>Jin, Zhu-Qiu ; Karliner, Joel S. ; Vessey, Donald A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c383t-6684726e9546bff0a24dabb06c659c75f9542c6ca7ba3412e7b703d05e1305023</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Coronary heart disease</topic><topic>Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - metabolism</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Ischaemia</topic><topic>Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial</topic><topic>Isoenzymes</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Knockout</topic><topic>Models, Animal</topic><topic>Mutation - genetics</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - pathology</topic><topic>Myocarditis. Cardiomyopathies</topic><topic>Myocardium - enzymology</topic><topic>Myocardium - pathology</topic><topic>Phosphorylation</topic><topic>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - genetics</topic><topic>Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - metabolism</topic><topic>Postconditioning</topic><topic>Preconditioning</topic><topic>Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism</topic><topic>Reperfusion Injury - enzymology</topic><topic>Reperfusion Injury - pathology</topic><topic>Reperfusion Injury - prevention & control</topic><topic>Signal transduction</topic><topic>Sphingosine kinase</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jin, Zhu-Qiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karliner, Joel S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vessey, Donald A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cardiovascular research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jin, Zhu-Qiu</au><au>Karliner, Joel S.</au><au>Vessey, Donald A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ischaemic postconditioning protects isolated mouse hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury via sphingosine kinase isoform-1 activation</atitle><jtitle>Cardiovascular research</jtitle><addtitle>Cardiovasc Res</addtitle><date>2008-07-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>79</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>134</spage><epage>140</epage><pages>134-140</pages><issn>0008-6363</issn><eissn>1755-3245</eissn><coden>CVREAU</coden><abstract>Aims Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) plays a vital role in cytoskeletal rearrangement, development, and apoptosis. Sphingosine kinase-1 (SphK1), the key enzyme catalyzing the formation of S1P, mediates ischaemic preconditioning. Ischaemic postconditioning (POST) has been shown to protect hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury (IR). To date, no studies have examined the role of SphK1 in POST. Methods and results Wild-type (WT) and SphK1 null (KO) mouse hearts were subjected to IR (45 min of global ischaemia and 45 min of reperfusion) in a Langendorff apparatus. Left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), maximum velocity of increase or decrease of LV pressure (±dP/dtmax), and LV end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) were recorded. Infarction size was measured by 1% triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining. POST, consisting of 5 s of ischaemia and 5 s of reperfusion for three cycles after the index ischaemia, protected hearts against IR: recovery of LVDP and ±dP/dtmax were elevated; LVEDP was decreased; infarction size (% of risk area) was reduced from 40 ± 2% in the control group to 29 ± 2% of the risk area in the POST group (P < 0.05, n = 4 per group). Phosphorylation of Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinases detected by Western blotting was increased at 10 min of reperfusion. The protection induced by POST was abolished in KO hearts. Infarction size in KO hearts (57 ± 5%) was not different from the KO control group (53 ± 5% of risk area, n = 4, P = NS). Conclusions A short period of ischaemic POST protected WT mouse hearts against IR. The cardiac protection induced by POST was abrogated in SphK1–KO mouse hearts. Thus, SphK1 is critical for successful ischaemic POST.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>18334546</pmid><doi>10.1093/cvr/cvn065</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Biological and medical sciences Cardiology. Vascular system Coronary heart disease Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - metabolism Heart Ischaemia Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial Isoenzymes Male Medical sciences Mice Mice, Knockout Models, Animal Mutation - genetics Myocardial Infarction - pathology Myocarditis. Cardiomyopathies Myocardium - enzymology Myocardium - pathology Phosphorylation Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - genetics Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) - metabolism Postconditioning Preconditioning Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism Reperfusion Injury - enzymology Reperfusion Injury - pathology Reperfusion Injury - prevention & control Signal transduction Sphingosine kinase |
title | Ischaemic postconditioning protects isolated mouse hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury via sphingosine kinase isoform-1 activation |
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