Septic arthritis of hip after radiotherapy for carcinoma of cervix

Radiation-induced damage to the bone is characterised by four main pathological findings: osteoporosis, bone-marrow fibrosis, trabecular microfractures and disseminated areas of focal necrosis. The complications of radiotherapy affecting hip and pelvis are well known, but septic arthritis of the hip...

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Veröffentlicht in:Singapore medical journal 2008-05, Vol.49 (5), p.e142-e144
Hauptverfasser: Diwanji, S R, Cho, S G, Seon, J K, Yoon, T R
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Seon, J K
Yoon, T R
description Radiation-induced damage to the bone is characterised by four main pathological findings: osteoporosis, bone-marrow fibrosis, trabecular microfractures and disseminated areas of focal necrosis. The complications of radiotherapy affecting hip and pelvis are well known, but septic arthritis of the hip joint following pelvic irradiation is a rare occurrence. Radiation-induced damage associated with a compromised host defence may be considered responsible for this complication. We report septic arthritis of hip joint in a 64-year-old woman who was treated with pelvic radiotherapy for carcinoma of the cervix eight years ago. She was successfully treated by two-stage reconstruction, consisting of debridement and antibiotic-loaded cement spacer insertion in the first stage and total hip replacement in the second stage.
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Arthritis, Infectious - diagnosis
Carcinoma - radiotherapy
Female
Hip Joint - microbiology
Humans
Immunocompromised Host
Middle Aged
Opportunistic Infections - diagnosis
Streptococcal Infections - diagnosis
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - radiotherapy
title Septic arthritis of hip after radiotherapy for carcinoma of cervix
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