Arthroscopic capsular release for posttraumatic shoulder stiffness

Severe pain and shoulder stiffness after soft tissue trauma or fracture is a major cause of dysfunction. Some patients may have residual, resistant, significant shoulder stiffness that causes long-term functional impairment. This study reports the results of arthroscopic capsular release in 21 patie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery 2008-05, Vol.17 (3), p.410-414
Hauptverfasser: Levy, Ofer, MD, MCh (Orth), Webb, Mark, FRCS(T&O), Even, Tirtza, MD, MSc (Stats), Venkateswaran, Balachandran, FRCS(T&O), Funk, Lennard, FRCS(T&O), Copeland, Stephen A., FRCS
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container_end_page 414
container_issue 3
container_start_page 410
container_title Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
container_volume 17
creator Levy, Ofer, MD, MCh (Orth)
Webb, Mark, FRCS(T&O)
Even, Tirtza, MD, MSc (Stats)
Venkateswaran, Balachandran, FRCS(T&O)
Funk, Lennard, FRCS(T&O)
Copeland, Stephen A., FRCS
description Severe pain and shoulder stiffness after soft tissue trauma or fracture is a major cause of dysfunction. Some patients may have residual, resistant, significant shoulder stiffness that causes long-term functional impairment. This study reports the results of arthroscopic capsular release in 21 patients who presented with posttraumatic stiff shoulders resistant to nonoperative therapy. They underwent arthroscopic circumferential capsular and subacromial release of adhesions under interscalene block, followed with immediate regular physiotherapy. A highly significant improvement in the range of motion (ROM) was achieved immediately postoperatively ( P < .0001). At 6 months, a mean 48% of the ROM gain was lost. Thereafter, ROM steadily improved to a mean net gain of 110% compared with the immediate postoperative time (mean follow-up, 33 months). Most patients (95%) expressed satisfaction with their outcome. Arthroscopic capsular release is a useful treatment for resistant posttraumatic stiff shoulder, particularly to alleviate of pain and restore a functional ROM.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jse.2007.11.014
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Some patients may have residual, resistant, significant shoulder stiffness that causes long-term functional impairment. This study reports the results of arthroscopic capsular release in 21 patients who presented with posttraumatic stiff shoulders resistant to nonoperative therapy. They underwent arthroscopic circumferential capsular and subacromial release of adhesions under interscalene block, followed with immediate regular physiotherapy. A highly significant improvement in the range of motion (ROM) was achieved immediately postoperatively ( P &lt; .0001). At 6 months, a mean 48% of the ROM gain was lost. Thereafter, ROM steadily improved to a mean net gain of 110% compared with the immediate postoperative time (mean follow-up, 33 months). Most patients (95%) expressed satisfaction with their outcome. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Arthroscopy
Biological and medical sciences
Contracture - surgery
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Endoscopy
Female
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Joint Capsule - surgery
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
Shoulder Injuries
Shoulder Joint - injuries
Shoulder Joint - surgery
title Arthroscopic capsular release for posttraumatic shoulder stiffness
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