Factors Involved in the Diagnosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Malaysia

The delay in the diagnosis of oral cancer has been variously reported as being contributed by the clinicians, patients or both. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the referral pattern of 65 patients eventually diagnosed as having oral squamous cell carcinoma. The results showed that 50% of th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asia-Pacific journal of public health 1998-01, Vol.10 (1), p.49-51
Hauptverfasser: Khoo, SP, Shanmuhasuntharam, P, Mahadzir, WM, Tay, KK, Latif, A, Nair, S
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container_end_page 51
container_issue 1
container_start_page 49
container_title Asia-Pacific journal of public health
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creator Khoo, SP
Shanmuhasuntharam, P
Mahadzir, WM
Tay, KK
Latif, A
Nair, S
description The delay in the diagnosis of oral cancer has been variously reported as being contributed by the clinicians, patients or both. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the referral pattern of 65 patients eventually diagnosed as having oral squamous cell carcinoma. The results showed that 50% of the patients delayed seeking professional help for more than 3 months after being aware of the lesion. The majority of the patients consulted medical practitioners as the first source of help. The mean clinicians' and patients' delay were 10.3 weeks and 28.9 weeks respectively. Dental practitioners showed a tendency to refer more advanced lesions compared to the medical practitioners. The findings raise the concern that lack of patients' awareness, misdiagnosis by clinicians and late detection by dental practitioners prevail thus calling for urgent measures towards early detection of the disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/101053959801000111
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnosis
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - psychology
Dentistry
Diagnostic Errors - statistics & numerical data
Family Practice
Female
Humans
Malaysia
Male
Middle Aged
Mouth Neoplasms - diagnosis
Mouth Neoplasms - psychology
Patient Acceptance of Health Care - psychology
Patient Acceptance of Health Care - statistics & numerical data
Referral and Consultation - statistics & numerical data
Risk Factors
Time Factors
title Factors Involved in the Diagnosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Malaysia
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