Extractability of Elements in Sugar Maple Xylem along a Gradient of Soil Acidity
Dendrochemistry has been used for the historical dating of pollution. Its reliability is questionable due primarily to the radial mobility of elements in sapwood. In the present study, the extractability of seven elements was characterized to assess their suitability for the monitoring of environmen...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of environmental quality 2008-05, Vol.37 (3), p.871-879 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 879 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 871 |
| container_title | Journal of environmental quality |
| container_volume | 37 |
| creator | Gauthier, S.B Houle, D Gagnon, C Cote, B Messier, C |
| description | Dendrochemistry has been used for the historical dating of pollution. Its reliability is questionable due primarily to the radial mobility of elements in sapwood. In the present study, the extractability of seven elements was characterized to assess their suitability for the monitoring of environmental conditions. Nine mature sugar maple trees (Acer saccharum Marsh.), a wide-ranging species in eastern North America that has suffered decline in past decades, were sampled in three Quebec watersheds along a soil acidity gradient. Five-year groups of annual tree rings were treated by sequential chemical extractions using extractants of varying strength (deionized H2O, 0.05 M HCl, and concentrated HNO3) to selectively solubilize the elements into three fractions (water-soluble, acid-soluble, and residual). Monovalent K; divalent Ba, Ca, Cd, Mg, Mn; and trivalent Al cations were found mostly in the water-soluble, acid-soluble, and residual fractions, respectively. Forms more likely to be mobile within the tree (water-soluble and acid-soluble) do not seem to be suitable for temporal monitoring because of potential lateral redistribution in sapwood rings. However, certain elements (Cd, Mn) were responsive to current soil acidity and could be used in spatial variation monitoring. Extractability of Al varied according to soil acidity; at less acidic sites, up to 90% of Al was contained in the residual form, whereas on very acidic soils, as much as 45% was found in the water-soluble and acid-soluble fractions. Sequential extractions can be useful for determining specific forms of metals as key indicators of soil acidification. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2134/jeq2007.0203 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69175798</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1953136241</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4913-f60c3661e9c7b8b1a2471335d4224f2215454759abc0b754374e57d7829e2ec83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkcFrFDEUh4Modq3ePGvowVO3vrwkk8mxlLVWKiprwVvIZDJLluzMNplB9783yw4IHvSQl8fL9z4IP0JeM7hCxsX7rX9EAHUFCPwJWTDJ1RJLeUoWAKL0AuUZeZHzFoAhqOo5OWO1kFyAXpCvq19jsm60TYhhPNCho6vod74fMw09XU8bm-hnu4-e_jiUB2rj0G-opbfJtqFgx431ECK9dqEthpfkWWdj9q_m-5w8fFh9v_m4vP9ye3dzfb90QjO-7CpwvKqY1041dcMsCsU4l61AFB0ik0IKJbVtHDRKCq6El6pVNWqP3tX8nLw7efdpeJx8Hs0uZOdjtL0fpmwqzZRU-v8ggmYVKlHAi7_A7TClvnzCMK24xhpVgS5PkEtDzsl3Zp_CzqaDYWCOeZg5D3PMo-BvZufU7Hz7B54DKIA-AT9D9Id_ysyn1Tc8njKY5W9Pu50djN2kkM3DGoFxgFprlIr_BjINnL0</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>197392827</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Extractability of Elements in Sugar Maple Xylem along a Gradient of Soil Acidity</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><creator>Gauthier, S.B ; Houle, D ; Gagnon, C ; Cote, B ; Messier, C</creator><creatorcontrib>Gauthier, S.B ; Houle, D ; Gagnon, C ; Cote, B ; Messier, C</creatorcontrib><description>Dendrochemistry has been used for the historical dating of pollution. Its reliability is questionable due primarily to the radial mobility of elements in sapwood. In the present study, the extractability of seven elements was characterized to assess their suitability for the monitoring of environmental conditions. Nine mature sugar maple trees (Acer saccharum Marsh.), a wide-ranging species in eastern North America that has suffered decline in past decades, were sampled in three Quebec watersheds along a soil acidity gradient. Five-year groups of annual tree rings were treated by sequential chemical extractions using extractants of varying strength (deionized H2O, 0.05 M HCl, and concentrated HNO3) to selectively solubilize the elements into three fractions (water-soluble, acid-soluble, and residual). Monovalent K; divalent Ba, Ca, Cd, Mg, Mn; and trivalent Al cations were found mostly in the water-soluble, acid-soluble, and residual fractions, respectively. Forms more likely to be mobile within the tree (water-soluble and acid-soluble) do not seem to be suitable for temporal monitoring because of potential lateral redistribution in sapwood rings. However, certain elements (Cd, Mn) were responsive to current soil acidity and could be used in spatial variation monitoring. Extractability of Al varied according to soil acidity; at less acidic sites, up to 90% of Al was contained in the residual form, whereas on very acidic soils, as much as 45% was found in the water-soluble and acid-soluble fractions. Sequential extractions can be useful for determining specific forms of metals as key indicators of soil acidification.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0047-2425</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-2537</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2134/jeq2007.0203</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18453409</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEVQAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Madison: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society</publisher><subject>Acer - chemistry ; Acer saccharum ; acid soils ; Acidic soils ; Acidification ; Acidity ; Acids ; Binding sites ; Cations ; chemical analysis ; dendrochemical analyses ; dendrochronology ; elements ; Environmental conditions ; environmental monitoring ; extraction ; Field study ; forest trees ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Kinetics ; Site selection ; Soil ; Soil acidification ; soil pH ; Soils ; spatial variation ; Sugar ; Trees ; xylem ; Xylem - chemistry</subject><ispartof>Journal of environmental quality, 2008-05, Vol.37 (3), p.871-879</ispartof><rights>American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America</rights><rights>Copyright American Society of Agronomy May/Jun 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4913-f60c3661e9c7b8b1a2471335d4224f2215454759abc0b754374e57d7829e2ec83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4913-f60c3661e9c7b8b1a2471335d4224f2215454759abc0b754374e57d7829e2ec83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.2134%2Fjeq2007.0203$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.2134%2Fjeq2007.0203$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18453409$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gauthier, S.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houle, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gagnon, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cote, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Messier, C</creatorcontrib><title>Extractability of Elements in Sugar Maple Xylem along a Gradient of Soil Acidity</title><title>Journal of environmental quality</title><addtitle>J Environ Qual</addtitle><description>Dendrochemistry has been used for the historical dating of pollution. Its reliability is questionable due primarily to the radial mobility of elements in sapwood. In the present study, the extractability of seven elements was characterized to assess their suitability for the monitoring of environmental conditions. Nine mature sugar maple trees (Acer saccharum Marsh.), a wide-ranging species in eastern North America that has suffered decline in past decades, were sampled in three Quebec watersheds along a soil acidity gradient. Five-year groups of annual tree rings were treated by sequential chemical extractions using extractants of varying strength (deionized H2O, 0.05 M HCl, and concentrated HNO3) to selectively solubilize the elements into three fractions (water-soluble, acid-soluble, and residual). Monovalent K; divalent Ba, Ca, Cd, Mg, Mn; and trivalent Al cations were found mostly in the water-soluble, acid-soluble, and residual fractions, respectively. Forms more likely to be mobile within the tree (water-soluble and acid-soluble) do not seem to be suitable for temporal monitoring because of potential lateral redistribution in sapwood rings. However, certain elements (Cd, Mn) were responsive to current soil acidity and could be used in spatial variation monitoring. Extractability of Al varied according to soil acidity; at less acidic sites, up to 90% of Al was contained in the residual form, whereas on very acidic soils, as much as 45% was found in the water-soluble and acid-soluble fractions. Sequential extractions can be useful for determining specific forms of metals as key indicators of soil acidification.</description><subject>Acer - chemistry</subject><subject>Acer saccharum</subject><subject>acid soils</subject><subject>Acidic soils</subject><subject>Acidification</subject><subject>Acidity</subject><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Binding sites</subject><subject>Cations</subject><subject>chemical analysis</subject><subject>dendrochemical analyses</subject><subject>dendrochronology</subject><subject>elements</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>environmental monitoring</subject><subject>extraction</subject><subject>Field study</subject><subject>forest trees</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Site selection</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil acidification</subject><subject>soil pH</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>spatial variation</subject><subject>Sugar</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>xylem</subject><subject>Xylem - chemistry</subject><issn>0047-2425</issn><issn>1537-2537</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcFrFDEUh4Modq3ePGvowVO3vrwkk8mxlLVWKiprwVvIZDJLluzMNplB9783yw4IHvSQl8fL9z4IP0JeM7hCxsX7rX9EAHUFCPwJWTDJ1RJLeUoWAKL0AuUZeZHzFoAhqOo5OWO1kFyAXpCvq19jsm60TYhhPNCho6vod74fMw09XU8bm-hnu4-e_jiUB2rj0G-opbfJtqFgx431ECK9dqEthpfkWWdj9q_m-5w8fFh9v_m4vP9ye3dzfb90QjO-7CpwvKqY1041dcMsCsU4l61AFB0ik0IKJbVtHDRKCq6El6pVNWqP3tX8nLw7efdpeJx8Hs0uZOdjtL0fpmwqzZRU-v8ggmYVKlHAi7_A7TClvnzCMK24xhpVgS5PkEtDzsl3Zp_CzqaDYWCOeZg5D3PMo-BvZufU7Hz7B54DKIA-AT9D9Id_ysyn1Tc8njKY5W9Pu50djN2kkM3DGoFxgFprlIr_BjINnL0</recordid><startdate>200805</startdate><enddate>200805</enddate><creator>Gauthier, S.B</creator><creator>Houle, D</creator><creator>Gagnon, C</creator><creator>Cote, B</creator><creator>Messier, C</creator><general>American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society</general><general>American Society of Agronomy</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200805</creationdate><title>Extractability of Elements in Sugar Maple Xylem along a Gradient of Soil Acidity</title><author>Gauthier, S.B ; Houle, D ; Gagnon, C ; Cote, B ; Messier, C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4913-f60c3661e9c7b8b1a2471335d4224f2215454759abc0b754374e57d7829e2ec83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Acer - chemistry</topic><topic>Acer saccharum</topic><topic>acid soils</topic><topic>Acidic soils</topic><topic>Acidification</topic><topic>Acidity</topic><topic>Acids</topic><topic>Binding sites</topic><topic>Cations</topic><topic>chemical analysis</topic><topic>dendrochemical analyses</topic><topic>dendrochronology</topic><topic>elements</topic><topic>Environmental conditions</topic><topic>environmental monitoring</topic><topic>extraction</topic><topic>Field study</topic><topic>forest trees</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Site selection</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soil acidification</topic><topic>soil pH</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>spatial variation</topic><topic>Sugar</topic><topic>Trees</topic><topic>xylem</topic><topic>Xylem - chemistry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gauthier, S.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houle, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gagnon, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cote, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Messier, C</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of environmental quality</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gauthier, S.B</au><au>Houle, D</au><au>Gagnon, C</au><au>Cote, B</au><au>Messier, C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Extractability of Elements in Sugar Maple Xylem along a Gradient of Soil Acidity</atitle><jtitle>Journal of environmental quality</jtitle><addtitle>J Environ Qual</addtitle><date>2008-05</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>871</spage><epage>879</epage><pages>871-879</pages><issn>0047-2425</issn><eissn>1537-2537</eissn><coden>JEVQAA</coden><abstract>Dendrochemistry has been used for the historical dating of pollution. Its reliability is questionable due primarily to the radial mobility of elements in sapwood. In the present study, the extractability of seven elements was characterized to assess their suitability for the monitoring of environmental conditions. Nine mature sugar maple trees (Acer saccharum Marsh.), a wide-ranging species in eastern North America that has suffered decline in past decades, were sampled in three Quebec watersheds along a soil acidity gradient. Five-year groups of annual tree rings were treated by sequential chemical extractions using extractants of varying strength (deionized H2O, 0.05 M HCl, and concentrated HNO3) to selectively solubilize the elements into three fractions (water-soluble, acid-soluble, and residual). Monovalent K; divalent Ba, Ca, Cd, Mg, Mn; and trivalent Al cations were found mostly in the water-soluble, acid-soluble, and residual fractions, respectively. Forms more likely to be mobile within the tree (water-soluble and acid-soluble) do not seem to be suitable for temporal monitoring because of potential lateral redistribution in sapwood rings. However, certain elements (Cd, Mn) were responsive to current soil acidity and could be used in spatial variation monitoring. Extractability of Al varied according to soil acidity; at less acidic sites, up to 90% of Al was contained in the residual form, whereas on very acidic soils, as much as 45% was found in the water-soluble and acid-soluble fractions. Sequential extractions can be useful for determining specific forms of metals as key indicators of soil acidification.</abstract><cop>Madison</cop><pub>American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society</pub><pmid>18453409</pmid><doi>10.2134/jeq2007.0203</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0047-2425 |
| ispartof | Journal of environmental quality, 2008-05, Vol.37 (3), p.871-879 |
| issn | 0047-2425 1537-2537 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69175798 |
| source | MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library |
| subjects | Acer - chemistry Acer saccharum acid soils Acidic soils Acidification Acidity Acids Binding sites Cations chemical analysis dendrochemical analyses dendrochronology elements Environmental conditions environmental monitoring extraction Field study forest trees Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Site selection Soil Soil acidification soil pH Soils spatial variation Sugar Trees xylem Xylem - chemistry |
| title | Extractability of Elements in Sugar Maple Xylem along a Gradient of Soil Acidity |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-22T02%3A27%3A15IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Extractability%20of%20Elements%20in%20Sugar%20Maple%20Xylem%20along%20a%20Gradient%20of%20Soil%20Acidity&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20environmental%20quality&rft.au=Gauthier,%20S.B&rft.date=2008-05&rft.volume=37&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=871&rft.epage=879&rft.pages=871-879&rft.issn=0047-2425&rft.eissn=1537-2537&rft.coden=JEVQAA&rft_id=info:doi/10.2134/jeq2007.0203&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1953136241%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=197392827&rft_id=info:pmid/18453409&rfr_iscdi=true |