Somatosensory-evoked fields on magnetoencephalography for epilepsy infants younger than 4 years with total intravenous anesthesia

Abstract Objective Patients must remain immobile for magnetoencephalography (MEG) and MRI recordings to allow precise localization of brain function for pre-surgical functional mapping. In young children with epilepsy, this is accomplished with recordings during sleep or with anesthesia. This paper...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical neurophysiology 2008-06, Vol.119 (6), p.1328-1334
Hauptverfasser: Bercovici, Eduard, Pang, Elizabeth W, Sharma, Rohit, Mohamed, Ismail S, Imai, Katsumi, Fujimoto, Ayataka, Ochi, Ayako, Viljoen, Amrita, Chu, Bill, Holowka, Stephanie, Chuang, Sylvester H, Kemp, Sheelagh M, Rutka, James T, Carter Snead, O, Otsubo, Hiroshi
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container_end_page 1334
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1328
container_title Clinical neurophysiology
container_volume 119
creator Bercovici, Eduard
Pang, Elizabeth W
Sharma, Rohit
Mohamed, Ismail S
Imai, Katsumi
Fujimoto, Ayataka
Ochi, Ayako
Viljoen, Amrita
Chu, Bill
Holowka, Stephanie
Chuang, Sylvester H
Kemp, Sheelagh M
Rutka, James T
Carter Snead, O
Otsubo, Hiroshi
description Abstract Objective Patients must remain immobile for magnetoencephalography (MEG) and MRI recordings to allow precise localization of brain function for pre-surgical functional mapping. In young children with epilepsy, this is accomplished with recordings during sleep or with anesthesia. This paper demonstrates that MEG can detect, characterize and localize somatosensory-evoked fields (SEF) in infants younger than 4 years of age with or without total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA). Methods We investigated the latency, amplitude, residual error (RE) and location of the N20m of the SEF in 26 infants (mean age = 2.6 years). Seventeen patients underwent TIVA and 9 patients were tested while asleep, without TIVA. Results MEG detected 44 reliable SEFs (77%) in 52 median nerve stimulations. We found 27 reliable SEFs (79%) with TIVA and 13 reliable SEFs (72%) without TIVA. TIVA effects included longer latencies ( p < 0.001) and lower RE ( p < 0.05) compared to those without TIVA. Older patients and larger head circumferences also showed significantly shorter latencies ( p < 0.01). Conclusions TIVA resulted in reliable SEFs with lower RE and longer latencies. Significance MEG can detect reliable SEFs in infants younger than 4 years old. When infants require TIVA for MEG and MRI acquisition, SEFs can still be reliably observed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.clinph.2008.02.018
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In young children with epilepsy, this is accomplished with recordings during sleep or with anesthesia. This paper demonstrates that MEG can detect, characterize and localize somatosensory-evoked fields (SEF) in infants younger than 4 years of age with or without total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA). Methods We investigated the latency, amplitude, residual error (RE) and location of the N20m of the SEF in 26 infants (mean age = 2.6 years). Seventeen patients underwent TIVA and 9 patients were tested while asleep, without TIVA. Results MEG detected 44 reliable SEFs (77%) in 52 median nerve stimulations. We found 27 reliable SEFs (79%) with TIVA and 13 reliable SEFs (72%) without TIVA. TIVA effects included longer latencies ( p &lt; 0.001) and lower RE ( p &lt; 0.05) compared to those without TIVA. Older patients and larger head circumferences also showed significantly shorter latencies ( p &lt; 0.01). Conclusions TIVA resulted in reliable SEFs with lower RE and longer latencies. Significance MEG can detect reliable SEFs in infants younger than 4 years old. When infants require TIVA for MEG and MRI acquisition, SEFs can still be reliably observed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1388-2457</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8952</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2008.02.018</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18406202</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Analysis of Variance ; Anesthesia - methods ; Anesthesia, Intravenous - methods ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain Mapping ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Child, Preschool ; Electric Stimulation - methods ; Epilepsy ; Epilepsy - diagnosis ; Epilepsy - physiopathology ; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - drug effects ; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy ; Humans ; Infant ; Infants ; Magnetoencephalography ; Magnetoencephalography (MEG) ; Male ; Median Nerve - physiopathology ; Median Nerve - radiation effects ; Medical sciences ; Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) ; Neurology ; Reaction Time ; Sleep. 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In young children with epilepsy, this is accomplished with recordings during sleep or with anesthesia. This paper demonstrates that MEG can detect, characterize and localize somatosensory-evoked fields (SEF) in infants younger than 4 years of age with or without total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA). Methods We investigated the latency, amplitude, residual error (RE) and location of the N20m of the SEF in 26 infants (mean age = 2.6 years). Seventeen patients underwent TIVA and 9 patients were tested while asleep, without TIVA. Results MEG detected 44 reliable SEFs (77%) in 52 median nerve stimulations. We found 27 reliable SEFs (79%) with TIVA and 13 reliable SEFs (72%) without TIVA. TIVA effects included longer latencies ( p &lt; 0.001) and lower RE ( p &lt; 0.05) compared to those without TIVA. Older patients and larger head circumferences also showed significantly shorter latencies ( p &lt; 0.01). Conclusions TIVA resulted in reliable SEFs with lower RE and longer latencies. Significance MEG can detect reliable SEFs in infants younger than 4 years old. When infants require TIVA for MEG and MRI acquisition, SEFs can still be reliably observed.</description><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Anesthesia - methods</subject><subject>Anesthesia, Intravenous - methods</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Electric Stimulation - methods</subject><subject>Epilepsy</subject><subject>Epilepsy - diagnosis</subject><subject>Epilepsy - physiopathology</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - drug effects</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. 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Vigilance</subject><subject>Somatosensory-evoked fields (SEF)</subject><subject>Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA)</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><issn>1388-2457</issn><issn>1872-8952</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkrGO1DAQhiME4u4W3gAhN9Al2E4cOw0SOgGHdBLFQW05znjjvawdbGdRSt4cR7sCiYbKLr75Z_TNFMUrgiuCSfvuUOnJunmsKMaiwrTCRDwprongtBQdo0_zvxaipA3jV8VNjAeMMccNfV5cEdHglmJ6Xfx68EeVfAQXfVhLOPlHGJCxMA0ReYeOau8geXAa5lFNfh_UPK7I-IBgthPMcUXWGeVSRKtf3B4CSqNyqEErqBDRT5tGlHxSU-ZSUCdwfolIOYhphGjVi-KZUVOEl5d3V3z_9PHb7V15__Xzl9sP96VuGpZKylRHSM2N6WvRk64jrOt5KwYjmkYJYWreCzowIgSta65rpTMJqmu4Nobxele8PefOwf9Ycnd5tFHDNOVR8kSy7QinLLfYFc0Z1MHHGMDIOdijCqskWG7q5UGe1ctNvcRUZvW57PUlf-mPMPwturjOwJsLoKJWkwnKaRv_cBTXLWNtl7n3Zw6yjZOFIKO22wIGG0AnOXj7v0n-Ddggm3s-wgrx4JfgsmlJZMwF8mE7k-1KsMCYsKzqN-C0vAc</recordid><startdate>20080601</startdate><enddate>20080601</enddate><creator>Bercovici, Eduard</creator><creator>Pang, Elizabeth W</creator><creator>Sharma, Rohit</creator><creator>Mohamed, Ismail S</creator><creator>Imai, Katsumi</creator><creator>Fujimoto, Ayataka</creator><creator>Ochi, Ayako</creator><creator>Viljoen, Amrita</creator><creator>Chu, Bill</creator><creator>Holowka, Stephanie</creator><creator>Chuang, Sylvester H</creator><creator>Kemp, Sheelagh M</creator><creator>Rutka, James T</creator><creator>Carter Snead, O</creator><creator>Otsubo, Hiroshi</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080601</creationdate><title>Somatosensory-evoked fields on magnetoencephalography for epilepsy infants younger than 4 years with total intravenous anesthesia</title><author>Bercovici, Eduard ; Pang, Elizabeth W ; Sharma, Rohit ; Mohamed, Ismail S ; Imai, Katsumi ; Fujimoto, Ayataka ; Ochi, Ayako ; Viljoen, Amrita ; Chu, Bill ; Holowka, Stephanie ; Chuang, Sylvester H ; Kemp, Sheelagh M ; Rutka, James T ; Carter Snead, O ; Otsubo, Hiroshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-25a91137ffb38b199159b768df844a88f37b82d51882337c3acfb3ea947cff573</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Anesthesia - methods</topic><topic>Anesthesia, Intravenous - methods</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain Mapping</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Electric Stimulation - methods</topic><topic>Epilepsy</topic><topic>Epilepsy - diagnosis</topic><topic>Epilepsy - physiopathology</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - drug effects</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Magnetoencephalography</topic><topic>Magnetoencephalography (MEG)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Median Nerve - physiopathology</topic><topic>Median Nerve - radiation effects</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Reaction Time</topic><topic>Sleep. Vigilance</topic><topic>Somatosensory-evoked fields (SEF)</topic><topic>Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA)</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bercovici, Eduard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Elizabeth W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Rohit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamed, Ismail S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imai, Katsumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimoto, Ayataka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ochi, Ayako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viljoen, Amrita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Bill</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holowka, Stephanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chuang, Sylvester H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kemp, Sheelagh M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutka, James T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carter Snead, O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otsubo, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical neurophysiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bercovici, Eduard</au><au>Pang, Elizabeth W</au><au>Sharma, Rohit</au><au>Mohamed, Ismail S</au><au>Imai, Katsumi</au><au>Fujimoto, Ayataka</au><au>Ochi, Ayako</au><au>Viljoen, Amrita</au><au>Chu, Bill</au><au>Holowka, Stephanie</au><au>Chuang, Sylvester H</au><au>Kemp, Sheelagh M</au><au>Rutka, James T</au><au>Carter Snead, O</au><au>Otsubo, Hiroshi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Somatosensory-evoked fields on magnetoencephalography for epilepsy infants younger than 4 years with total intravenous anesthesia</atitle><jtitle>Clinical neurophysiology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Neurophysiol</addtitle><date>2008-06-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>119</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1328</spage><epage>1334</epage><pages>1328-1334</pages><issn>1388-2457</issn><eissn>1872-8952</eissn><abstract>Abstract Objective Patients must remain immobile for magnetoencephalography (MEG) and MRI recordings to allow precise localization of brain function for pre-surgical functional mapping. In young children with epilepsy, this is accomplished with recordings during sleep or with anesthesia. This paper demonstrates that MEG can detect, characterize and localize somatosensory-evoked fields (SEF) in infants younger than 4 years of age with or without total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA). Methods We investigated the latency, amplitude, residual error (RE) and location of the N20m of the SEF in 26 infants (mean age = 2.6 years). Seventeen patients underwent TIVA and 9 patients were tested while asleep, without TIVA. Results MEG detected 44 reliable SEFs (77%) in 52 median nerve stimulations. We found 27 reliable SEFs (79%) with TIVA and 13 reliable SEFs (72%) without TIVA. TIVA effects included longer latencies ( p &lt; 0.001) and lower RE ( p &lt; 0.05) compared to those without TIVA. Older patients and larger head circumferences also showed significantly shorter latencies ( p &lt; 0.01). Conclusions TIVA resulted in reliable SEFs with lower RE and longer latencies. Significance MEG can detect reliable SEFs in infants younger than 4 years old. When infants require TIVA for MEG and MRI acquisition, SEFs can still be reliably observed.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>18406202</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.clinph.2008.02.018</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Analysis of Variance
Anesthesia - methods
Anesthesia, Intravenous - methods
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Mapping
Chi-Square Distribution
Child, Preschool
Electric Stimulation - methods
Epilepsy
Epilepsy - diagnosis
Epilepsy - physiopathology
Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - drug effects
Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy
Humans
Infant
Infants
Magnetoencephalography
Magnetoencephalography (MEG)
Male
Median Nerve - physiopathology
Median Nerve - radiation effects
Medical sciences
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Reaction Time
Sleep. Vigilance
Somatosensory-evoked fields (SEF)
Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA)
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Somatosensory-evoked fields on magnetoencephalography for epilepsy infants younger than 4 years with total intravenous anesthesia
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