Associations between maternal feeding style and food intake of children with a higher risk for overweight

The aim of this study is to examine the impact of different feeding strategies on the child's food intake as well as the effect and influence socio-economic status and weight have on the use of feeding strategies. 219 mothers and their children between 3 and 6 years of age at risk for becoming...

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Veröffentlicht in:Appetite 2008-07, Vol.51 (1), p.166-172
Hauptverfasser: Kröller, Katja, Warschburger, Petra
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description The aim of this study is to examine the impact of different feeding strategies on the child's food intake as well as the effect and influence socio-economic status and weight have on the use of feeding strategies. 219 mothers and their children between 3 and 6 years of age at risk for becoming overweight took part in this cross-sectional study. The participating mothers were recruited from inpatient-clinics and kindergartens with a lower socio-economic background. Besides demographic and weight data, which describe the child's risk for overweight, the mothers were asked for their use of feeding strategies and their child's food intake. Maternal feeding practices have an important impact (22.2–26.9% explained variance) on the child's food intake. There are three strategies (rewarding, child's control and pressure) which turned out to be significant predictors. Additionally, the child's weight, family income and educational level have an effect on the choice of feeding strategies and their impact on the child's food intake. The results are evidence of the influence of parental feeding practices on the child's food intake. Parent training in prevention and intervention of childhood obesity should include the discussion and modification of feeding practices.
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings; MEDLINE
subjects Adult
Body Weight - physiology
Child
child nutrition
Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Child's food intake
Child, Preschool
Children
Cross-Sectional Studies
eating habits
Feeding Behavior - physiology
Feeding Behavior - psychology
Feeding strategies
Female
food intake
Humans
Male
Maternal Behavior - psychology
mother-child relationships
mothers
Mothers - education
Mothers - psychology
Obesity
overweight
Overweight - epidemiology
Overweight - etiology
Overweight - psychology
Parental feeding
Risk Factors
Risk factors for overweight
risk groups
Social Class
Socioeconomic Factors
socioeconomic status
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Associations between maternal feeding style and food intake of children with a higher risk for overweight
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