The influence of single molar crown placement on the smoothness of masticatory movement

Summary  The jerk‐cost is an index that can quantify the smoothness of various movements including human body movements. A previous study reported the usefulness of jerk‐cost in the evaluation of masticatory movement, and proposed that the masticatory movement of subjects with good occlusion could b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of oral rehabilitation 2008-06, Vol.35 (6), p.440-445
Hauptverfasser: WATAMOTO, T., MIZUMORI, T., EGUSA, H., YASHIRO, K., TAKADA, K., YATANI, H.
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container_end_page 445
container_issue 6
container_start_page 440
container_title Journal of oral rehabilitation
container_volume 35
creator WATAMOTO, T.
MIZUMORI, T.
EGUSA, H.
YASHIRO, K.
TAKADA, K.
YATANI, H.
description Summary  The jerk‐cost is an index that can quantify the smoothness of various movements including human body movements. A previous study reported the usefulness of jerk‐cost in the evaluation of masticatory movement, and proposed that the masticatory movement of subjects with good occlusion could be explained as a maximum smooth movement. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of a single prosthetic molar restoration on the smoothness of masticatory movement. Fourteen adults who visited this hospital seeking a single prosthetic restoration on a molar were selected. Each subject chewed a piece of chewing gum on the molars of the treated side before and after crown placement. Movement trajectory was recorded using the Sirognathograph Analyzing System. Normalized jerk‐cost (NJC) was calculated on the closing phase of each chewing cycle and was compared before and after the crown placement. After the prosthetic restoration, NJC significantly decreased (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01809.x
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A previous study reported the usefulness of jerk‐cost in the evaluation of masticatory movement, and proposed that the masticatory movement of subjects with good occlusion could be explained as a maximum smooth movement. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of a single prosthetic molar restoration on the smoothness of masticatory movement. Fourteen adults who visited this hospital seeking a single prosthetic restoration on a molar were selected. Each subject chewed a piece of chewing gum on the molars of the treated side before and after crown placement. Movement trajectory was recorded using the Sirognathograph Analyzing System. Normalized jerk‐cost (NJC) was calculated on the closing phase of each chewing cycle and was compared before and after the crown placement. After the prosthetic restoration, NJC significantly decreased (P &lt; 0·05) in seven subjects with a crown placed on a lower molar, whereas significant changes were not observed in seven subjects with a crown placed on an upper molar. 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A previous study reported the usefulness of jerk‐cost in the evaluation of masticatory movement, and proposed that the masticatory movement of subjects with good occlusion could be explained as a maximum smooth movement. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of a single prosthetic molar restoration on the smoothness of masticatory movement. Fourteen adults who visited this hospital seeking a single prosthetic restoration on a molar were selected. Each subject chewed a piece of chewing gum on the molars of the treated side before and after crown placement. Movement trajectory was recorded using the Sirognathograph Analyzing System. Normalized jerk‐cost (NJC) was calculated on the closing phase of each chewing cycle and was compared before and after the crown placement. After the prosthetic restoration, NJC significantly decreased (P &lt; 0·05) in seven subjects with a crown placed on a lower molar, whereas significant changes were not observed in seven subjects with a crown placed on an upper molar. 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A previous study reported the usefulness of jerk‐cost in the evaluation of masticatory movement, and proposed that the masticatory movement of subjects with good occlusion could be explained as a maximum smooth movement. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of a single prosthetic molar restoration on the smoothness of masticatory movement. Fourteen adults who visited this hospital seeking a single prosthetic restoration on a molar were selected. Each subject chewed a piece of chewing gum on the molars of the treated side before and after crown placement. Movement trajectory was recorded using the Sirognathograph Analyzing System. Normalized jerk‐cost (NJC) was calculated on the closing phase of each chewing cycle and was compared before and after the crown placement. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Biomechanical Phenomena
Dentistry
Female
Humans
Jaw - physiology
jaw movement
jerk-cost
Male
mastication
Mastication - physiology
Middle Aged
Models, Biological
Models, Statistical
Molar
Movement - physiology
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
single crown
Tooth Crown
title The influence of single molar crown placement on the smoothness of masticatory movement
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