Association between bruxism and nocturnal groaning

Bruxism is a well‐known sleep‐related movement disorder, usually associated with teeth damage and morning temporo‐mandibular discomfort. Nocturnal groaning (NG) is a less common entity consisting of a nocturnal monotonous sound, which occurs during the expiratory phase, especially during REM sleep,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Movement disorders 2008-04, Vol.23 (5), p.737-739
Hauptverfasser: Manconi, Mauro, Zucconi, Marco, Carrot, Benjamin, Ferri, Raffaele, Oldani, Alessandro, Ferini-Strambi, Luigi
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container_end_page 739
container_issue 5
container_start_page 737
container_title Movement disorders
container_volume 23
creator Manconi, Mauro
Zucconi, Marco
Carrot, Benjamin
Ferri, Raffaele
Oldani, Alessandro
Ferini-Strambi, Luigi
description Bruxism is a well‐known sleep‐related movement disorder, usually associated with teeth damage and morning temporo‐mandibular discomfort. Nocturnal groaning (NG) is a less common entity consisting of a nocturnal monotonous sound, which occurs during the expiratory phase, especially during REM sleep, recently classified among parasomnias. We describe the first case of an association between bruxism and NG. According to the polysomnographic findings, bruxism and NG episodes were closely related to each other and seemed to be organized in stereotyped sequences. Both phenomena always occurred during NREM sleep and were synchronous with cortical arousals, leg movements, and sympathetic activations. The hypothesis of a common trigger mechanism for NG and bruxism, through an arousal‐induced activation, is discussed. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mds.21885
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
bruxism
cyclic alternating pattern
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Nervous system as a whole
Neurology
nocturnal groaning
parasomnia
Parasomnias - complications
Parasomnias - diagnosis
Phonation
Polysomnography
sleep
Sleep Bruxism - complications
Sleep Bruxism - diagnosis
Sleep Stages
Stereotyped Behavior
title Association between bruxism and nocturnal groaning
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