Improved Regioselectivity in Pyrazole Formation through the Use of Fluorinated Alcohols as Solvents: Synthesis and Biological Activity of Fluorinated Tebufenpyrad Analogs

The preparation of N-methylpyrazoles is usually accomplished through reaction of a suitable 1,3-diketone with methylhydrazine in ethanol as the solvent. This strategy, however, leads to the formation of regioisomeric mixtures of N-methylpyrazoles, which sometimes are difficult to separate. We have d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2008-05, Vol.73 (9), p.3523-3529
Hauptverfasser: Fustero, Santos, Román, Raquel, Sanz-Cervera, Juan F, Simón-Fuentes, Antonio, Cuñat, Ana C, Villanova, Salvador, Murguía, Marcelo
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container_end_page 3529
container_issue 9
container_start_page 3523
container_title Journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 73
creator Fustero, Santos
Román, Raquel
Sanz-Cervera, Juan F
Simón-Fuentes, Antonio
Cuñat, Ana C
Villanova, Salvador
Murguía, Marcelo
description The preparation of N-methylpyrazoles is usually accomplished through reaction of a suitable 1,3-diketone with methylhydrazine in ethanol as the solvent. This strategy, however, leads to the formation of regioisomeric mixtures of N-methylpyrazoles, which sometimes are difficult to separate. We have determined that the use of fluorinated alcohols such as 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) as solvents dramatically increases the regioselectivity in the pyrazole formation, and we have used this modification in a straightforward synthesis of fluorinated analogs of Tebufenpyrad with acaricide activity.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jo800251g
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Org. Chem</addtitle><description>The preparation of N-methylpyrazoles is usually accomplished through reaction of a suitable 1,3-diketone with methylhydrazine in ethanol as the solvent. This strategy, however, leads to the formation of regioisomeric mixtures of N-methylpyrazoles, which sometimes are difficult to separate. 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subjects Acari - drug effects
Alcohols - chemistry
Animals
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Fluorine Compounds - chemical synthesis
Fluorine Compounds - chemistry
Fluorine Compounds - pharmacology
Heterocyclic compounds
Heterocyclic compounds with several n hetero atoms in the same ring, in separated rings or in fused rings
Methylation
Molecular Structure
Organic chemistry
Phenylhydrazines - chemistry
Preparations and properties
Pyrazoles - chemical synthesis
Pyrazoles - chemistry
Pyrazoles - pharmacology
Solvents - chemistry
Stereoisomerism
title Improved Regioselectivity in Pyrazole Formation through the Use of Fluorinated Alcohols as Solvents: Synthesis and Biological Activity of Fluorinated Tebufenpyrad Analogs
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