Metabolic studies on eel ( Anguilla anguilla L.) hepatocytes in primary culture: effect of 17 β-estradiol and growth hormone

Previous studies demonstrated that native and recombinant growth hormone from mammalian and fish species potentiate the estrogenic induction of vitellogenin synthesis by cultured eel hepatocytes. In the present study, the metabolic competence (respiratory activity and estradiol catabolism) of cultur...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology Molecular & integrative physiology, 1998-09, Vol.121 (1), p.35-44
Hauptverfasser: Peyon, Pierre, Calvayrac, Régis, Baloche, Sylvie, Burzawa-Gérard, Elisabeth
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container_title Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology
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creator Peyon, Pierre
Calvayrac, Régis
Baloche, Sylvie
Burzawa-Gérard, Elisabeth
description Previous studies demonstrated that native and recombinant growth hormone from mammalian and fish species potentiate the estrogenic induction of vitellogenin synthesis by cultured eel hepatocytes. In the present study, the metabolic competence (respiratory activity and estradiol catabolism) of cultured hepatocytes and their functional capacity to synthesize a specific protein, vitellogenin, in the presence of estradiol and/or bovine growth hormone was investigated. In addition, we examined the possible role of insulin-like growth factors as mediators of growth hormone. Hepatocytes retain a high level of metabolic activity under the primary culture conditions applied. Estradiol has a half life of several hours in the hepatocyte culture, and is metabolized into conjugated forms. Estradiol and/or growth hormone had no effects on respiratory activity of the cultured hepatocytes. Moreover, the estradiol catabolic parameters were not affected by growth hormone. Finally, human and trout recombinant insulin-like growth factors do not potentiate vitellogenin synthesis induced by estradiol.
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subjects Anguilla
Anguilla anguilla
Animals
Brackish
Catabolism
Catalase
Catalase - metabolism
Cells, Cultured
Conjugation
DNA - metabolism
Estradiol - pharmacology
Female
Freshwater
Hormone
Human Growth Hormone - pharmacology
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
Insulin-Like Growth Factor II - metabolism
Insulin-like growth factors
Liver
Liver - cytology
Liver - enzymology
Marine
Microelectrodes
Oxygen consumption
Oxygen Consumption - drug effects
Steroid
Vitellogenin
Vitellogenins - metabolism
Vitellogenins - secretion
title Metabolic studies on eel ( Anguilla anguilla L.) hepatocytes in primary culture: effect of 17 β-estradiol and growth hormone
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