Utility of the Photoplethysmogram in Circulatory Monitoring

The photoplethysmogram is a noninvasive circulatory signal related to the pulsatile volume of blood in tissue and is displayed by many pulse oximeters and bedside monitors, along with the computed arterial oxygen saturation. The photoplethysmogram is similar in appearance to an arterial blood pressu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anesthesiology (Philadelphia) 2008-05, Vol.108 (5), p.950-958
Hauptverfasser: REISNER, Andrew, SHALTIS, Phillip A, MCCOMBIE, Devin, ASADA, H. Harry
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container_issue 5
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container_title Anesthesiology (Philadelphia)
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creator REISNER, Andrew
SHALTIS, Phillip A
MCCOMBIE, Devin
ASADA, H. Harry
description The photoplethysmogram is a noninvasive circulatory signal related to the pulsatile volume of blood in tissue and is displayed by many pulse oximeters and bedside monitors, along with the computed arterial oxygen saturation. The photoplethysmogram is similar in appearance to an arterial blood pressure waveform. Because the former is noninvasive and nearly ubiquitous in hospitals whereas the latter requires invasive measurement, the extraction of circulatory information from the photoplethysmogram has been a popular subject of contemporary research. The photoplethysmogram is a function of the underlying circulation, but the relation is complicated by optical, biomechanical, and physiologic covariates that affect the appearance of the photoplethysmogram. Overall, the photoplethysmogram provides a wealth of circulatory information, but its complex etiology may be a limitation in some novel applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/aln.0b013e31816c89e1
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Anesthesia
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Arteries - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Pressure - physiology
Blood Volume - physiology
Hemodynamics
Humans
Medical sciences
Oscillometry
Oximetry
Photography
Plethysmography - methods
Skin - blood supply
title Utility of the Photoplethysmogram in Circulatory Monitoring
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