A high affinity, mu-opioid receptor-selective enkephalin analogue lacking an N-terminal tyrosine

We report a high affinity, μ opioid receptor selective enkephalin analogue in which the N-terminal tyrosine residue thought to be required for such high affinity is replaced by phenylalanine. The high affinity can be traced to a shift of the ligand's N-terminal residue within the μ receptor bin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 1998-10, Vol.8 (19), p.2681-2684
Hauptverfasser: Mosberg, Henry I., Ho, Jeffrey C., Sobczyk-Kojiro, Katarzyna
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container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
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creator Mosberg, Henry I.
Ho, Jeffrey C.
Sobczyk-Kojiro, Katarzyna
description We report a high affinity, μ opioid receptor selective enkephalin analogue in which the N-terminal tyrosine residue thought to be required for such high affinity is replaced by phenylalanine. The high affinity can be traced to a shift of the ligand's N-terminal residue within the μ receptor binding pocket, which diminishes the importance of the usual hydrogen bond between the tyrosine phenolic moiety and the receptor. The synthesis of the potent μ opioid receptor agonist JH-54 is described.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0960-894X(98)00476-4
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ispartof Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 1998-10, Vol.8 (19), p.2681-2684
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1464-3405
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Enkephalins - chemical synthesis
Enkephalins - metabolism
Enkephalins - pharmacology
Kinetics
Medical sciences
Neuropharmacology
Neurotransmitters. Neurotransmission. Receptors
Peptidergic system (neuropeptide, opioid peptide, opiates...). Adenosinergic and purinergic systems
Peptides, Cyclic - chemistry
Peptides, Cyclic - metabolism
Peptides, Cyclic - pharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Receptors, Opioid, mu - drug effects
Receptors, Opioid, mu - metabolism
Structure-Activity Relationship
Tyrosine - chemistry
title A high affinity, mu-opioid receptor-selective enkephalin analogue lacking an N-terminal tyrosine
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