Virtual Planning in Patients with Frontal Lobe Lesions

The VIrtual Planning Test (VIP) was developed to investigate the planning and organisational abilities of 25 patients with frontal lobe neurosurgical lesions, comparing their performance with 25 matched control subjects. The task, presented in the form of a board game, simulates planning and executi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cortex 1998-12, Vol.34 (5), p.639-657
Hauptverfasser: Miotto, Eliane C., Morris, Robin G.
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Morris, Robin G.
description The VIrtual Planning Test (VIP) was developed to investigate the planning and organisational abilities of 25 patients with frontal lobe neurosurgical lesions, comparing their performance with 25 matched control subjects. The task, presented in the form of a board game, simulates planning and execution of a set of target activities that have to take place over a four day period, involving those that are either preparatory for a fictional “trip” abroad, or those that relate to the subject's current environment (context). The frontal lobe patients were impaired overall, tending to select inappropriate activities associated with their current context and showing greater impairment on subtasks requiring only one, rather than two, preparatory acts. The findings are discussed in terms of the validity of the VIP test in identifying executive functioning impairment and the degree to which the pattern of deficits are consistent with neuropsychological models of executive function.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0010-9452(08)70770-6
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Age Factors
Brain Diseases - physiopathology
Brain Diseases - surgery
executive functions
Female
frontal lobe
Frontal Lobe - injuries
Frontal Lobe - physiopathology
Frontal Lobe - surgery
Humans
Intelligence Tests
Male
Memory - physiology
Neuropsychological Tests
planning
Problem Solving - physiology
Reaction Time - physiology
Task Performance and Analysis
title Virtual Planning in Patients with Frontal Lobe Lesions
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