Psychologic factors and oral lichen planus: A psychometric evaluation of 100 cases
Objective. The purpose of this study was to analyze the importance of psychologic factors in patients with oral lichen planus, and attempts were made to identify possible personality features characteristic of patients with oral lichen planus. Study design. The study involved 100 patients with oral...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics, 1998-12, Vol.86 (6), p.687-691 |
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| container_title | Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics |
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| creator | Rojo-Moreno, JoséL Bagán, JoséV Rojo-Moreno, Juan Donat, Javier Silvestre Milián, Maria Angeles Jiménez, Yolanda |
| description | Objective.
The purpose of this study was to analyze the importance of psychologic factors in patients with oral lichen planus, and attempts were made to identify possible personality features characteristic of patients with oral lichen planus.
Study design.
The study involved 100 patients with oral lichen planus (group 1) and 50 control subjects (group 2). We applied the following psychometric tests to both groups: Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Cattell Personality Questionnaire 16PF, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, Beck Depression Inventory, Raskin Depression Screen, and Covi Anxiety Screen.
Results.
The patients with oral lichen planus were found to exhibit greater anxiety, as reflected by statistically significant scores with the anxiety tests that were used (Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Cattell Personality Questionnaire 16PF, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, and Covi Anxiety Screen). The patients with oral lichen planus likewise exhibited greater depression than the controls in all 3 depression tests applied (Beck Depression Inventory, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, and Raskin Depression Screen) and were more vulnerable to psychic disorders on the basis of the PD subscales (vulnerability) of the Hassanyeh questionnaire. Three features (conformity to the group, astuteness, and rebelliousness) defined the personalities of our patients with oral lichen planus, according to the Cattell 16PF questionnaire. Finally, those patients with erosive lichen planus exhibited higher depression scores than patients with nonerosive lichen planus.
Conclusions.
Despite the higher anxiety scores observed in patients with oral lichen planus, it was not established that the observed psychologic alterations constitute a direct etiologic factor of oral lichen planus; nor was it established that such alterations are a consequence of oral lichen planus and its lesions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S1079-2104(98)90205-0 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69107019</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S1079210498902050</els_id><sourcerecordid>69107019</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-e291t-b1d495502b1e425bb8510a5b4007cd5df70e41d6cff9ff6f65d007d58f58d6c33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9kdtKxDAQhoMonh9ByIWIXlQnbZNtvJFFPIGgeADvQppMNNJt1qQVfHvjuno1w_wfc_oJ2WNwzICJk0cGE1mUDOpD2RxJKIEXsEI2GS-bopL8ZTXnf8gG2UrpHQBEJeU6WZeNaCal2CQP9-nLvIUuvHpDnTZDiInq3tIQdUc7b96wp_NO92M6pVM6X9AzHGLG8VN3ox586GlwlAFQoxOmHbLmdJdwdxm3yfPlxdP5dXF7d3VzPr0tsJRsKFpma8k5lC3DuuRt23AGmrc1wMRYbt0EsGZWGOekc8IJbrNieeN4k6tVtU0OfvvOY_gYMQ1q5pPBLi-LYUxKyHw-MJnBvSU4tjO0ah79TMcvtXxC1veXuk5Gdy7q3vj0jzHBeOYydvaLYT7q02NUyXjsDVof0QzKBq8YqB9z1MIc9fP5PEUtzFFQfQOAP3_U</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>69107019</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Psychologic factors and oral lichen planus: A psychometric evaluation of 100 cases</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Rojo-Moreno, JoséL ; Bagán, JoséV ; Rojo-Moreno, Juan ; Donat, Javier Silvestre ; Milián, Maria Angeles ; Jiménez, Yolanda</creator><creatorcontrib>Rojo-Moreno, JoséL ; Bagán, JoséV ; Rojo-Moreno, Juan ; Donat, Javier Silvestre ; Milián, Maria Angeles ; Jiménez, Yolanda</creatorcontrib><description>Objective.
The purpose of this study was to analyze the importance of psychologic factors in patients with oral lichen planus, and attempts were made to identify possible personality features characteristic of patients with oral lichen planus.
Study design.
The study involved 100 patients with oral lichen planus (group 1) and 50 control subjects (group 2). We applied the following psychometric tests to both groups: Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Cattell Personality Questionnaire 16PF, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, Beck Depression Inventory, Raskin Depression Screen, and Covi Anxiety Screen.
Results.
The patients with oral lichen planus were found to exhibit greater anxiety, as reflected by statistically significant scores with the anxiety tests that were used (Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Cattell Personality Questionnaire 16PF, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, and Covi Anxiety Screen). The patients with oral lichen planus likewise exhibited greater depression than the controls in all 3 depression tests applied (Beck Depression Inventory, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, and Raskin Depression Screen) and were more vulnerable to psychic disorders on the basis of the PD subscales (vulnerability) of the Hassanyeh questionnaire. Three features (conformity to the group, astuteness, and rebelliousness) defined the personalities of our patients with oral lichen planus, according to the Cattell 16PF questionnaire. Finally, those patients with erosive lichen planus exhibited higher depression scores than patients with nonerosive lichen planus.
Conclusions.
Despite the higher anxiety scores observed in patients with oral lichen planus, it was not established that the observed psychologic alterations constitute a direct etiologic factor of oral lichen planus; nor was it established that such alterations are a consequence of oral lichen planus and its lesions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1079-2104</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-395X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S1079-2104(98)90205-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9868726</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>St. Louis, MO: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Analysis of Variance ; Anxiety Disorders - complications ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case-Control Studies ; Cattell Personality Factor Questionnaire ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dentistry ; Depressive Disorder - complications ; Female ; Humans ; Lichen Planus, Oral - etiology ; Lichen Planus, Oral - psychology ; Male ; Manifest Anxiety Scale ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Non tumoral diseases ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; Personality ; Psychometrics ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><ispartof>Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics, 1998-12, Vol.86 (6), p.687-691</ispartof><rights>1998</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1079-2104(98)90205-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,3539,27907,27908,45978</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1615872$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9868726$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rojo-Moreno, JoséL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagán, JoséV</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rojo-Moreno, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donat, Javier Silvestre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milián, Maria Angeles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiménez, Yolanda</creatorcontrib><title>Psychologic factors and oral lichen planus: A psychometric evaluation of 100 cases</title><title>Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics</title><addtitle>Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod</addtitle><description>Objective.
The purpose of this study was to analyze the importance of psychologic factors in patients with oral lichen planus, and attempts were made to identify possible personality features characteristic of patients with oral lichen planus.
Study design.
The study involved 100 patients with oral lichen planus (group 1) and 50 control subjects (group 2). We applied the following psychometric tests to both groups: Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Cattell Personality Questionnaire 16PF, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, Beck Depression Inventory, Raskin Depression Screen, and Covi Anxiety Screen.
Results.
The patients with oral lichen planus were found to exhibit greater anxiety, as reflected by statistically significant scores with the anxiety tests that were used (Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Cattell Personality Questionnaire 16PF, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, and Covi Anxiety Screen). The patients with oral lichen planus likewise exhibited greater depression than the controls in all 3 depression tests applied (Beck Depression Inventory, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, and Raskin Depression Screen) and were more vulnerable to psychic disorders on the basis of the PD subscales (vulnerability) of the Hassanyeh questionnaire. Three features (conformity to the group, astuteness, and rebelliousness) defined the personalities of our patients with oral lichen planus, according to the Cattell 16PF questionnaire. Finally, those patients with erosive lichen planus exhibited higher depression scores than patients with nonerosive lichen planus.
Conclusions.
Despite the higher anxiety scores observed in patients with oral lichen planus, it was not established that the observed psychologic alterations constitute a direct etiologic factor of oral lichen planus; nor was it established that such alterations are a consequence of oral lichen planus and its lesions.</description><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cattell Personality Factor Questionnaire</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - complications</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lichen Planus, Oral - etiology</subject><subject>Lichen Planus, Oral - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Manifest Anxiety Scale</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><issn>1079-2104</issn><issn>1528-395X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kdtKxDAQhoMonh9ByIWIXlQnbZNtvJFFPIGgeADvQppMNNJt1qQVfHvjuno1w_wfc_oJ2WNwzICJk0cGE1mUDOpD2RxJKIEXsEI2GS-bopL8ZTXnf8gG2UrpHQBEJeU6WZeNaCal2CQP9-nLvIUuvHpDnTZDiInq3tIQdUc7b96wp_NO92M6pVM6X9AzHGLG8VN3ox586GlwlAFQoxOmHbLmdJdwdxm3yfPlxdP5dXF7d3VzPr0tsJRsKFpma8k5lC3DuuRt23AGmrc1wMRYbt0EsGZWGOekc8IJbrNieeN4k6tVtU0OfvvOY_gYMQ1q5pPBLi-LYUxKyHw-MJnBvSU4tjO0ah79TMcvtXxC1veXuk5Gdy7q3vj0jzHBeOYydvaLYT7q02NUyXjsDVof0QzKBq8YqB9z1MIc9fP5PEUtzFFQfQOAP3_U</recordid><startdate>19981201</startdate><enddate>19981201</enddate><creator>Rojo-Moreno, JoséL</creator><creator>Bagán, JoséV</creator><creator>Rojo-Moreno, Juan</creator><creator>Donat, Javier Silvestre</creator><creator>Milián, Maria Angeles</creator><creator>Jiménez, Yolanda</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19981201</creationdate><title>Psychologic factors and oral lichen planus: A psychometric evaluation of 100 cases</title><author>Rojo-Moreno, JoséL ; Bagán, JoséV ; Rojo-Moreno, Juan ; Donat, Javier Silvestre ; Milián, Maria Angeles ; Jiménez, Yolanda</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-e291t-b1d495502b1e425bb8510a5b4007cd5df70e41d6cff9ff6f65d007d58f58d6c33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Anxiety Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Cattell Personality Factor Questionnaire</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - complications</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lichen Planus, Oral - etiology</topic><topic>Lichen Planus, Oral - psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Manifest Anxiety Scale</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Non tumoral diseases</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rojo-Moreno, JoséL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagán, JoséV</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rojo-Moreno, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donat, Javier Silvestre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milián, Maria Angeles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiménez, Yolanda</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rojo-Moreno, JoséL</au><au>Bagán, JoséV</au><au>Rojo-Moreno, Juan</au><au>Donat, Javier Silvestre</au><au>Milián, Maria Angeles</au><au>Jiménez, Yolanda</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Psychologic factors and oral lichen planus: A psychometric evaluation of 100 cases</atitle><jtitle>Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics</jtitle><addtitle>Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod</addtitle><date>1998-12-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>86</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>687</spage><epage>691</epage><pages>687-691</pages><issn>1079-2104</issn><eissn>1528-395X</eissn><abstract>Objective.
The purpose of this study was to analyze the importance of psychologic factors in patients with oral lichen planus, and attempts were made to identify possible personality features characteristic of patients with oral lichen planus.
Study design.
The study involved 100 patients with oral lichen planus (group 1) and 50 control subjects (group 2). We applied the following psychometric tests to both groups: Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Cattell Personality Questionnaire 16PF, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, Beck Depression Inventory, Raskin Depression Screen, and Covi Anxiety Screen.
Results.
The patients with oral lichen planus were found to exhibit greater anxiety, as reflected by statistically significant scores with the anxiety tests that were used (Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Cattell Personality Questionnaire 16PF, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, and Covi Anxiety Screen). The patients with oral lichen planus likewise exhibited greater depression than the controls in all 3 depression tests applied (Beck Depression Inventory, Hassanyeh Rating of Anxiety-Depression-Vulnerability, and Raskin Depression Screen) and were more vulnerable to psychic disorders on the basis of the PD subscales (vulnerability) of the Hassanyeh questionnaire. Three features (conformity to the group, astuteness, and rebelliousness) defined the personalities of our patients with oral lichen planus, according to the Cattell 16PF questionnaire. Finally, those patients with erosive lichen planus exhibited higher depression scores than patients with nonerosive lichen planus.
Conclusions.
Despite the higher anxiety scores observed in patients with oral lichen planus, it was not established that the observed psychologic alterations constitute a direct etiologic factor of oral lichen planus; nor was it established that such alterations are a consequence of oral lichen planus and its lesions.</abstract><cop>St. Louis, MO</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>9868726</pmid><doi>10.1016/S1079-2104(98)90205-0</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1079-2104 |
| ispartof | Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology and endodontics, 1998-12, Vol.86 (6), p.687-691 |
| issn | 1079-2104 1528-395X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69107019 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Analysis of Variance Anxiety Disorders - complications Biological and medical sciences Case-Control Studies Cattell Personality Factor Questionnaire Cross-Sectional Studies Dentistry Depressive Disorder - complications Female Humans Lichen Planus, Oral - etiology Lichen Planus, Oral - psychology Male Manifest Anxiety Scale Medical sciences Middle Aged Non tumoral diseases Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology Personality Psychometrics Statistics, Nonparametric Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology |
| title | Psychologic factors and oral lichen planus: A psychometric evaluation of 100 cases |
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