ADMISSION ANGIOGRAPHIC CEREBRAL CIRCULATION TIME MAY PREDICT SUBSEQUENT ANGIOGRAPHIC VASOSPASM AFTER ANEURYSMAL SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE

Abstract OBJECTIVE Angiographic cerebral vasospasm occurs in approximately 70% of patients hospitalized after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and is associated with poor outcome. In this study, we examined whether or not cerebral circulation time (CCT) measured with digital subtraction angi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurosurgery 2007-12, Vol.61 (6), p.1152-1161
Hauptverfasser: Udoetuk, Joshua D., Stiefel, Michael F., Hurst, Robert W., Weigele, John B., LeRoux, Peter D.
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container_end_page 1161
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1152
container_title Neurosurgery
container_volume 61
creator Udoetuk, Joshua D.
Stiefel, Michael F.
Hurst, Robert W.
Weigele, John B.
LeRoux, Peter D.
description Abstract OBJECTIVE Angiographic cerebral vasospasm occurs in approximately 70% of patients hospitalized after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and is associated with poor outcome. In this study, we examined whether or not cerebral circulation time (CCT) measured with digital subtraction angiography was associated with angiographic vasospasm. METHODS Patients who underwent cerebral angiography within 24 hours of SAH were analyzed. Contrast dye transit time from the arterial to the venous phase was measured to obtain CCT (supraclinoid internal carotid artery to parietal cortical veins) and microvascular CCT (cortical middle cerebral artery to parietal cortical veins). Patients with ruptured anterior circulation aneurysms and vasospasm on follow-up angiography (Group A) were compared with patients with SAH without vasospasm (Group B) and with normal control subjects (Group C). RESULTS There were 20 patients in Group A (mean age, 51 ± 13 yr), 17 patients in Group B (56 ± 12 yr), and 98 patients in Group C (52 ± 12 yr). CCT in patients in Group A (7.7 ± 1.9 s) was significantly longer than those in Groups B (6.6 ± 1.2 s; P = 0.005) and C (5.9 ± 1 s; P < 0.001). Microvascular CCT in patients in Group A (7.1 ± 1.8 s) was significantly longer than those in Groups B (6.1 ± 1.2 s; P = 0.003) and C (5.4 ± 0.9 s; P < 0.001). CONCLUSION Prolonged CCT, a measurement of increased small vessel resistance, can be identified within 24 hours after SAH and is associated with subsequent angiographic vasospasm. These results suggest that microcirculation changes may be involved in vasospasm.
doi_str_mv 10.1227/01.neu.0000306092.07647.6d
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In this study, we examined whether or not cerebral circulation time (CCT) measured with digital subtraction angiography was associated with angiographic vasospasm. METHODS Patients who underwent cerebral angiography within 24 hours of SAH were analyzed. Contrast dye transit time from the arterial to the venous phase was measured to obtain CCT (supraclinoid internal carotid artery to parietal cortical veins) and microvascular CCT (cortical middle cerebral artery to parietal cortical veins). Patients with ruptured anterior circulation aneurysms and vasospasm on follow-up angiography (Group A) were compared with patients with SAH without vasospasm (Group B) and with normal control subjects (Group C). RESULTS There were 20 patients in Group A (mean age, 51 ± 13 yr), 17 patients in Group B (56 ± 12 yr), and 98 patients in Group C (52 ± 12 yr). CCT in patients in Group A (7.7 ± 1.9 s) was significantly longer than those in Groups B (6.6 ± 1.2 s; P = 0.005) and C (5.9 ± 1 s; P &lt; 0.001). Microvascular CCT in patients in Group A (7.1 ± 1.8 s) was significantly longer than those in Groups B (6.1 ± 1.2 s; P = 0.003) and C (5.4 ± 0.9 s; P &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSION Prolonged CCT, a measurement of increased small vessel resistance, can be identified within 24 hours after SAH and is associated with subsequent angiographic vasospasm. These results suggest that microcirculation changes may be involved in vasospasm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-396X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1524-4040</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1227/01.neu.0000306092.07647.6d</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18162893</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aneurysms ; Cerebral Angiography - methods ; Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology ; Circulatory system ; Female ; Hemorrhage ; Humans ; Intracranial Aneurysm - complications ; Male ; Medical imaging ; Medical prognosis ; Middle Aged ; Neurosurgery ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Retrospective Studies ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Stroke ; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - complications ; Time Factors ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Vasospasm, Intracranial - diagnosis ; Vasospasm, Intracranial - etiology ; Vein &amp; artery diseases</subject><ispartof>Neurosurgery, 2007-12, Vol.61 (6), p.1152-1161</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 by the Congress of Neurological Surgeons</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-67d84030ad422405d5e596eb1c8b3822c1ca51a4d75feb525902b8b6b8bc2a5e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-67d84030ad422405d5e596eb1c8b3822c1ca51a4d75feb525902b8b6b8bc2a5e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18162893$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Udoetuk, Joshua D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stiefel, Michael F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hurst, Robert W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weigele, John B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeRoux, Peter D.</creatorcontrib><title>ADMISSION ANGIOGRAPHIC CEREBRAL CIRCULATION TIME MAY PREDICT SUBSEQUENT ANGIOGRAPHIC VASOSPASM AFTER ANEURYSMAL SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE</title><title>Neurosurgery</title><addtitle>Neurosurgery</addtitle><description>Abstract OBJECTIVE Angiographic cerebral vasospasm occurs in approximately 70% of patients hospitalized after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and is associated with poor outcome. In this study, we examined whether or not cerebral circulation time (CCT) measured with digital subtraction angiography was associated with angiographic vasospasm. METHODS Patients who underwent cerebral angiography within 24 hours of SAH were analyzed. Contrast dye transit time from the arterial to the venous phase was measured to obtain CCT (supraclinoid internal carotid artery to parietal cortical veins) and microvascular CCT (cortical middle cerebral artery to parietal cortical veins). Patients with ruptured anterior circulation aneurysms and vasospasm on follow-up angiography (Group A) were compared with patients with SAH without vasospasm (Group B) and with normal control subjects (Group C). RESULTS There were 20 patients in Group A (mean age, 51 ± 13 yr), 17 patients in Group B (56 ± 12 yr), and 98 patients in Group C (52 ± 12 yr). CCT in patients in Group A (7.7 ± 1.9 s) was significantly longer than those in Groups B (6.6 ± 1.2 s; P = 0.005) and C (5.9 ± 1 s; P &lt; 0.001). Microvascular CCT in patients in Group A (7.1 ± 1.8 s) was significantly longer than those in Groups B (6.1 ± 1.2 s; P = 0.003) and C (5.4 ± 0.9 s; P &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSION Prolonged CCT, a measurement of increased small vessel resistance, can be identified within 24 hours after SAH and is associated with subsequent angiographic vasospasm. These results suggest that microcirculation changes may be involved in vasospasm.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aneurysms</subject><subject>Cerebral Angiography - methods</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology</subject><subject>Circulatory system</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hemorrhage</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intracranial Aneurysm - complications</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurosurgery</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Stroke</subject><subject>Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - complications</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Vasospasm, Intracranial - diagnosis</subject><subject>Vasospasm, Intracranial - etiology</subject><subject>Vein &amp; artery diseases</subject><issn>0148-396X</issn><issn>1524-4040</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkU9v2yAchlHVac26fYXJaqXd7AEGjHujDo2R4jjDdrWekP8QqVUSZ3Z92CfY1x5dIlXrrUiIA8_7_kAPAFcIBgjj6DtEwd5OAXQrhAzGOIARI1HAujMwQxQTn0ACz8EMIsL9MGY_L8CncXyCEDmMfwQXiCOGeRzOwB8xz1RRqHzlidVC5Qst1qlKvERqeavF0kuUTqqlKF-IUmXSy8SDt9ZyrpLSK6rbQv6o5Kr8P30virxYiyLzxF0ptbuUlX4oMtfnIkKLJF3lau6lMsu1TsVCfgYfNvV2tF9O5yWo7mSZpP4yX6hELP2W0OjZZ1HHift13RGMCaQdtTRmtkEtb0KOcYvamqKadBHd2IZiGkPc8Ia53eKa2vASfDv2Hob-12THZ7N7HFu73dZ720-jYTHklIfUgddvwKd-GvbubQaTEEFMSRw76uZItUM_joPdmMPwuKuH3wZB8yLLQGScLPMqy_yTZVjnwl9PI6ZmZ7vX6MmOA-gR6KfDe4r_AnWSlfk</recordid><startdate>20071201</startdate><enddate>20071201</enddate><creator>Udoetuk, Joshua D.</creator><creator>Stiefel, Michael F.</creator><creator>Hurst, Robert W.</creator><creator>Weigele, John B.</creator><creator>LeRoux, Peter D.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071201</creationdate><title>ADMISSION ANGIOGRAPHIC CEREBRAL CIRCULATION TIME MAY PREDICT SUBSEQUENT ANGIOGRAPHIC VASOSPASM AFTER ANEURYSMAL SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE</title><author>Udoetuk, Joshua D. ; Stiefel, Michael F. ; Hurst, Robert W. ; Weigele, John B. ; LeRoux, Peter D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-67d84030ad422405d5e596eb1c8b3822c1ca51a4d75feb525902b8b6b8bc2a5e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aneurysms</topic><topic>Cerebral Angiography - methods</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology</topic><topic>Circulatory system</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hemorrhage</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intracranial Aneurysm - complications</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurosurgery</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Stroke</topic><topic>Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - complications</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><topic>Vasospasm, Intracranial - diagnosis</topic><topic>Vasospasm, Intracranial - etiology</topic><topic>Vein &amp; artery diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Udoetuk, Joshua D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stiefel, Michael F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hurst, Robert W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weigele, John B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeRoux, Peter D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neurosurgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Udoetuk, Joshua D.</au><au>Stiefel, Michael F.</au><au>Hurst, Robert W.</au><au>Weigele, John B.</au><au>LeRoux, Peter D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ADMISSION ANGIOGRAPHIC CEREBRAL CIRCULATION TIME MAY PREDICT SUBSEQUENT ANGIOGRAPHIC VASOSPASM AFTER ANEURYSMAL SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE</atitle><jtitle>Neurosurgery</jtitle><addtitle>Neurosurgery</addtitle><date>2007-12-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1152</spage><epage>1161</epage><pages>1152-1161</pages><issn>0148-396X</issn><eissn>1524-4040</eissn><abstract>Abstract OBJECTIVE Angiographic cerebral vasospasm occurs in approximately 70% of patients hospitalized after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and is associated with poor outcome. In this study, we examined whether or not cerebral circulation time (CCT) measured with digital subtraction angiography was associated with angiographic vasospasm. METHODS Patients who underwent cerebral angiography within 24 hours of SAH were analyzed. Contrast dye transit time from the arterial to the venous phase was measured to obtain CCT (supraclinoid internal carotid artery to parietal cortical veins) and microvascular CCT (cortical middle cerebral artery to parietal cortical veins). Patients with ruptured anterior circulation aneurysms and vasospasm on follow-up angiography (Group A) were compared with patients with SAH without vasospasm (Group B) and with normal control subjects (Group C). RESULTS There were 20 patients in Group A (mean age, 51 ± 13 yr), 17 patients in Group B (56 ± 12 yr), and 98 patients in Group C (52 ± 12 yr). CCT in patients in Group A (7.7 ± 1.9 s) was significantly longer than those in Groups B (6.6 ± 1.2 s; P = 0.005) and C (5.9 ± 1 s; P &lt; 0.001). Microvascular CCT in patients in Group A (7.1 ± 1.8 s) was significantly longer than those in Groups B (6.1 ± 1.2 s; P = 0.003) and C (5.4 ± 0.9 s; P &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSION Prolonged CCT, a measurement of increased small vessel resistance, can be identified within 24 hours after SAH and is associated with subsequent angiographic vasospasm. These results suggest that microcirculation changes may be involved in vasospasm.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>18162893</pmid><doi>10.1227/01.neu.0000306092.07647.6d</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aneurysms
Cerebral Angiography - methods
Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology
Circulatory system
Female
Hemorrhage
Humans
Intracranial Aneurysm - complications
Male
Medical imaging
Medical prognosis
Middle Aged
Neurosurgery
Predictive Value of Tests
Retrospective Studies
Statistics, Nonparametric
Stroke
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - complications
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Vasospasm, Intracranial - diagnosis
Vasospasm, Intracranial - etiology
Vein & artery diseases
title ADMISSION ANGIOGRAPHIC CEREBRAL CIRCULATION TIME MAY PREDICT SUBSEQUENT ANGIOGRAPHIC VASOSPASM AFTER ANEURYSMAL SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE
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