Isolated Primary Pulmonary Kaposi’s Sarcoma in a Renal Transplant Recipient: A Case Report

Abstract Kaposi’s sarcoma (Ks) a relatively common malignancy after kidney transplantation, generally presents as characteristic dermatomucosal lesions. Visceral organ involvement is common in conjunction with skin lesions; however, isolated visceral KS is an uncommon disease among kidney recipients...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transplantation proceedings 2007-12, Vol.39 (10), p.3471-3473
Hauptverfasser: Ghorbani, A, Mozafari, A, Karimi, S, Ehsanpour, A, Aref, A
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container_issue 10
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container_title Transplantation proceedings
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creator Ghorbani, A
Mozafari, A
Karimi, S
Ehsanpour, A
Aref, A
description Abstract Kaposi’s sarcoma (Ks) a relatively common malignancy after kidney transplantation, generally presents as characteristic dermatomucosal lesions. Visceral organ involvement is common in conjunction with skin lesions; however, isolated visceral KS is an uncommon disease among kidney recipients. Isolated primary pulmonary KS is a rare finding in this population. Herein we have reported on a 38-year-old renal recipient male with respiratory symptoms and a normal dermatomucosal examination without lymphadenopathy. Chest imaging revealed multiple, bilateral, ill-defined nodular opacities without lymphadenopathy or pleural effusion. Pulmonary KS was documented by histopathological evaluation of samples obtained from an open lung biopsy. The patient died because of severe pneumonia and intra-alveolar hemorrhage. Postmortem evaluation indicated no other organ involvement. This case exemplifies the importance of being aware that pulmonary KS should not be excluded in the absence of dermatomucosal lesions and lymphadenopathy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.03.113
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Adult
Autopsy
Fatal Outcome
Humans
Kidney Transplantation - adverse effects
Lung Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Lung Neoplasms - etiology
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Male
Prevalence
Radiography, Thoracic
Sarcoma, Kaposi - diagnostic imaging
Sarcoma, Kaposi - etiology
Sarcoma, Kaposi - pathology
Surgery
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Isolated Primary Pulmonary Kaposi’s Sarcoma in a Renal Transplant Recipient: A Case Report
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