High seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic attendees and non-high risk controls: a case control study at a referral hospital in south India
In Asia, HSV seroprevalence studies are sparse and they have recorded lower prevalence of HSV infection, especially HSV-2. To ascertain the seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in patients attending a STD clinic in a referral hospital in south India and to compare it with a control group. The study inc...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Indian journal of dermatology, venereology, and leprology venereology, and leprology, 2005-01, Vol.71 (1), p.26-30 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 30 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 26 |
| container_title | Indian journal of dermatology, venereology, and leprology |
| container_volume | 71 |
| creator | Shivaswamy, K N Thappa, Devinder Mohan Jaisankar, T J Sujatha, S |
| description | In Asia, HSV seroprevalence studies are sparse and they have recorded lower prevalence of HSV infection, especially HSV-2.
To ascertain the seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in patients attending a STD clinic in a referral hospital in south India and to compare it with a control group.
The study included 135 consecutive STD cases having history of ulcerative or non-ulcerative STD in the present or in the past 5 years and 135 age and sex-matched controls. Diagnostic serology was done for HSV-1 and HSV-2 using type specific IgG by indirect immunoassay using ELISA. The results were analyzed utilizing Chi- square test.
Amongst 135 STD clinic cases, 106 cases were males and 29 cases were females with male to female ratio of 3.65:1. The mean age was 32.2 years (range 16-65 years). Among study group cases, 112 (82.9%) cases were co-infected with HSV-1 and HSV-2, 11 (8.1%) cases were seropositive for HSV-1 alone and 3 (2.2%) cases were seropositive for HSV-2 alone. In the control group, 112 (82.9%) cases were co-infected with HSV-1 and 2, 12 (9.6%) for HSV-1 alone and 1(0.8%) for HSV-2 alone. Correlation of HSV-1 and HSV-2 serology with various demographic and behavioral factors was statistically insignificant.
Seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic cases and control group is high, similar to that recorded in sub-Saharan Africa. Thus, serological studies for HSV-1 and HSV-2 cannot be taken as a marker of sexual behavior in our set of population. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4103/0378-6323.13782 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69063756</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A127150464</galeid><sourcerecordid>A127150464</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-9d079e22545ab345c00605cb25f0013bedb2fe3ae33b01632e11e8fbaf7493e13</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNptkktv3CAUhVHVqJmmXXdXoS6y8wS4xh53F6WPiRQpiyTdIoyvx6QemAKOlB_S_1vm0VcUseDq8J0r7tUh5B1n85IzOGNQL4oKBMx5rsQLMuNNsyig4vwlmf15PSavY7xnTJQV8FfkmFfQlCDrGfm5tKuBRgx-E_BBj-gMUt_T5c23glPtul0lqHX05vYTNaN11lCdEroOMe4I510xbNsEG79T410KfowfqaZGR_wt0Jim7jFbsx6wxxD0SAcfNzblIvePfkoDvXSd1W_IUa_HiG8P9wm5-_L59mJZXF1_vbw4vyoMlDIVTcfqBoWQpdRtVgxjFZOmFbJnjEOLXSt6BI0ALcszC-QcF32r-7psADmckNN9303wPyaMSa1tNDiO2qGfoqoaVkEtqwx-eALe-ym4_DfFG8mZlAAZKvbQKu9RWdf7FLRZocM8qnfY2yyfc1FzycqqzPz8GT6fDtfWPGs4_ccwoB7TEP04Jetd_B8824Mm-BjzttUm2LUOj4oztQ2O2kZDbaOhdsHJjveHAad2jd1f_pAU-AVyM7rb</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>195105533</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>High seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic attendees and non-high risk controls: a case control study at a referral hospital in south India</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Bioline International</source><creator>Shivaswamy, K N ; Thappa, Devinder Mohan ; Jaisankar, T J ; Sujatha, S</creator><creatorcontrib>Shivaswamy, K N ; Thappa, Devinder Mohan ; Jaisankar, T J ; Sujatha, S</creatorcontrib><description>In Asia, HSV seroprevalence studies are sparse and they have recorded lower prevalence of HSV infection, especially HSV-2.
To ascertain the seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in patients attending a STD clinic in a referral hospital in south India and to compare it with a control group.
The study included 135 consecutive STD cases having history of ulcerative or non-ulcerative STD in the present or in the past 5 years and 135 age and sex-matched controls. Diagnostic serology was done for HSV-1 and HSV-2 using type specific IgG by indirect immunoassay using ELISA. The results were analyzed utilizing Chi- square test.
Amongst 135 STD clinic cases, 106 cases were males and 29 cases were females with male to female ratio of 3.65:1. The mean age was 32.2 years (range 16-65 years). Among study group cases, 112 (82.9%) cases were co-infected with HSV-1 and HSV-2, 11 (8.1%) cases were seropositive for HSV-1 alone and 3 (2.2%) cases were seropositive for HSV-2 alone. In the control group, 112 (82.9%) cases were co-infected with HSV-1 and 2, 12 (9.6%) for HSV-1 alone and 1(0.8%) for HSV-2 alone. Correlation of HSV-1 and HSV-2 serology with various demographic and behavioral factors was statistically insignificant.
Seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic cases and control group is high, similar to that recorded in sub-Saharan Africa. Thus, serological studies for HSV-1 and HSV-2 cannot be taken as a marker of sexual behavior in our set of population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-6323</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1998-3611</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/0378-6323.13782</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16394357</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Distribution ; Aged ; Ambulatory Care Facilities ; Care and treatment ; Case studies ; Case-Control Studies ; Diagnosis ; Female ; Herpes Genitalis - diagnosis ; Herpes Genitalis - epidemiology ; Herpes simplex virus ; Herpesvirus 1, Human - isolation & purification ; Herpesvirus 2, Human - isolation & purification ; Humans ; India - epidemiology ; Infection control ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Reference Values ; Referral and Consultation ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Seroepidemiologic Studies ; Sex Distribution ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases - diagnosis ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology ; Statistics ; STD</subject><ispartof>Indian journal of dermatology, venereology, and leprology, 2005-01, Vol.71 (1), p.26-30</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2005 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright Medknow Publications Jan/Feb 2005</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-9d079e22545ab345c00605cb25f0013bedb2fe3ae33b01632e11e8fbaf7493e13</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16394357$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shivaswamy, K N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thappa, Devinder Mohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaisankar, T J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sujatha, S</creatorcontrib><title>High seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic attendees and non-high risk controls: a case control study at a referral hospital in south India</title><title>Indian journal of dermatology, venereology, and leprology</title><addtitle>Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol</addtitle><description>In Asia, HSV seroprevalence studies are sparse and they have recorded lower prevalence of HSV infection, especially HSV-2.
To ascertain the seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in patients attending a STD clinic in a referral hospital in south India and to compare it with a control group.
The study included 135 consecutive STD cases having history of ulcerative or non-ulcerative STD in the present or in the past 5 years and 135 age and sex-matched controls. Diagnostic serology was done for HSV-1 and HSV-2 using type specific IgG by indirect immunoassay using ELISA. The results were analyzed utilizing Chi- square test.
Amongst 135 STD clinic cases, 106 cases were males and 29 cases were females with male to female ratio of 3.65:1. The mean age was 32.2 years (range 16-65 years). Among study group cases, 112 (82.9%) cases were co-infected with HSV-1 and HSV-2, 11 (8.1%) cases were seropositive for HSV-1 alone and 3 (2.2%) cases were seropositive for HSV-2 alone. In the control group, 112 (82.9%) cases were co-infected with HSV-1 and 2, 12 (9.6%) for HSV-1 alone and 1(0.8%) for HSV-2 alone. Correlation of HSV-1 and HSV-2 serology with various demographic and behavioral factors was statistically insignificant.
Seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic cases and control group is high, similar to that recorded in sub-Saharan Africa. Thus, serological studies for HSV-1 and HSV-2 cannot be taken as a marker of sexual behavior in our set of population.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Ambulatory Care Facilities</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Herpes Genitalis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Herpes Genitalis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Herpes simplex virus</subject><subject>Herpesvirus 1, Human - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Herpesvirus 2, Human - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>India - epidemiology</subject><subject>Infection control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Referral and Consultation</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Seroepidemiologic Studies</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><subject>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><subject>STD</subject><issn>0378-6323</issn><issn>1998-3611</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptkktv3CAUhVHVqJmmXXdXoS6y8wS4xh53F6WPiRQpiyTdIoyvx6QemAKOlB_S_1vm0VcUseDq8J0r7tUh5B1n85IzOGNQL4oKBMx5rsQLMuNNsyig4vwlmf15PSavY7xnTJQV8FfkmFfQlCDrGfm5tKuBRgx-E_BBj-gMUt_T5c23glPtul0lqHX05vYTNaN11lCdEroOMe4I510xbNsEG79T410KfowfqaZGR_wt0Jim7jFbsx6wxxD0SAcfNzblIvePfkoDvXSd1W_IUa_HiG8P9wm5-_L59mJZXF1_vbw4vyoMlDIVTcfqBoWQpdRtVgxjFZOmFbJnjEOLXSt6BI0ALcszC-QcF32r-7psADmckNN9303wPyaMSa1tNDiO2qGfoqoaVkEtqwx-eALe-ym4_DfFG8mZlAAZKvbQKu9RWdf7FLRZocM8qnfY2yyfc1FzycqqzPz8GT6fDtfWPGs4_ccwoB7TEP04Jetd_B8824Mm-BjzttUm2LUOj4oztQ2O2kZDbaOhdsHJjveHAad2jd1f_pAU-AVyM7rb</recordid><startdate>200501</startdate><enddate>200501</enddate><creator>Shivaswamy, K N</creator><creator>Thappa, Devinder Mohan</creator><creator>Jaisankar, T J</creator><creator>Sujatha, S</creator><general>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</general><general>Scientific Scholar</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200501</creationdate><title>High seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic attendees and non-high risk controls: a case control study at a referral hospital in south India</title><author>Shivaswamy, K N ; Thappa, Devinder Mohan ; Jaisankar, T J ; Sujatha, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-9d079e22545ab345c00605cb25f0013bedb2fe3ae33b01632e11e8fbaf7493e13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Ambulatory Care Facilities</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Case studies</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Herpes Genitalis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Herpes Genitalis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Herpes simplex virus</topic><topic>Herpesvirus 1, Human - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Herpesvirus 2, Human - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>India - epidemiology</topic><topic>Infection control</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Referral and Consultation</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Seroepidemiologic Studies</topic><topic>Sex Distribution</topic><topic>Sexually transmitted diseases</topic><topic>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Statistics</topic><topic>STD</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shivaswamy, K N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thappa, Devinder Mohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaisankar, T J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sujatha, S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Indian journal of dermatology, venereology, and leprology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shivaswamy, K N</au><au>Thappa, Devinder Mohan</au><au>Jaisankar, T J</au><au>Sujatha, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic attendees and non-high risk controls: a case control study at a referral hospital in south India</atitle><jtitle>Indian journal of dermatology, venereology, and leprology</jtitle><addtitle>Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol</addtitle><date>2005-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>26</spage><epage>30</epage><pages>26-30</pages><issn>0378-6323</issn><eissn>1998-3611</eissn><abstract>In Asia, HSV seroprevalence studies are sparse and they have recorded lower prevalence of HSV infection, especially HSV-2.
To ascertain the seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in patients attending a STD clinic in a referral hospital in south India and to compare it with a control group.
The study included 135 consecutive STD cases having history of ulcerative or non-ulcerative STD in the present or in the past 5 years and 135 age and sex-matched controls. Diagnostic serology was done for HSV-1 and HSV-2 using type specific IgG by indirect immunoassay using ELISA. The results were analyzed utilizing Chi- square test.
Amongst 135 STD clinic cases, 106 cases were males and 29 cases were females with male to female ratio of 3.65:1. The mean age was 32.2 years (range 16-65 years). Among study group cases, 112 (82.9%) cases were co-infected with HSV-1 and HSV-2, 11 (8.1%) cases were seropositive for HSV-1 alone and 3 (2.2%) cases were seropositive for HSV-2 alone. In the control group, 112 (82.9%) cases were co-infected with HSV-1 and 2, 12 (9.6%) for HSV-1 alone and 1(0.8%) for HSV-2 alone. Correlation of HSV-1 and HSV-2 serology with various demographic and behavioral factors was statistically insignificant.
Seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic cases and control group is high, similar to that recorded in sub-Saharan Africa. Thus, serological studies for HSV-1 and HSV-2 cannot be taken as a marker of sexual behavior in our set of population.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>16394357</pmid><doi>10.4103/0378-6323.13782</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0378-6323 |
| ispartof | Indian journal of dermatology, venereology, and leprology, 2005-01, Vol.71 (1), p.26-30 |
| issn | 0378-6323 1998-3611 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_69063756 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Bioline International |
| subjects | Adult Age Distribution Aged Ambulatory Care Facilities Care and treatment Case studies Case-Control Studies Diagnosis Female Herpes Genitalis - diagnosis Herpes Genitalis - epidemiology Herpes simplex virus Herpesvirus 1, Human - isolation & purification Herpesvirus 2, Human - isolation & purification Humans India - epidemiology Infection control Male Middle Aged Prevalence Reference Values Referral and Consultation Retrospective Studies Risk Assessment Seroepidemiologic Studies Sex Distribution Sexually transmitted diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases - diagnosis Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology Statistics STD |
| title | High seroprevalence of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in STD clinic attendees and non-high risk controls: a case control study at a referral hospital in south India |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-21T03%3A40%3A48IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=High%20seroprevalence%20of%20HSV-1%20and%20HSV-2%20in%20STD%20clinic%20attendees%20and%20non-high%20risk%20controls:%20a%20case%20control%20study%20at%20a%20referral%20hospital%20in%20south%20India&rft.jtitle=Indian%20journal%20of%20dermatology,%20venereology,%20and%20leprology&rft.au=Shivaswamy,%20K%20N&rft.date=2005-01&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=26&rft.epage=30&rft.pages=26-30&rft.issn=0378-6323&rft.eissn=1998-3611&rft_id=info:doi/10.4103/0378-6323.13782&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA127150464%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=195105533&rft_id=info:pmid/16394357&rft_galeid=A127150464&rfr_iscdi=true |