THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRUNK MUSCLES IN MALE WRESTLERS ASSESSED BY MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
The purpose of this study was to compare the development of trunk musculature among Elite, Sub- elite, and Elite junior wrestlers. The performance level of these groups, ordered highest to lowest, is as followsElite (n = 20), Sub-elite (n = 25), and Elite junior (n = 39). A magnetic resonance imagin...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of strength and conditioning research 2007-11, Vol.21 (4), p.1251-1254 |
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| container_title | Journal of strength and conditioning research |
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| creator | KUBO, JUNJIRO OHTA, AKEMI TAKAHASHI, HIDEYUKI KUKIDOME, TAKESHI FUNATO, KAZUO |
| description | The purpose of this study was to compare the development of trunk musculature among Elite, Sub- elite, and Elite junior wrestlers. The performance level of these groups, ordered highest to lowest, is as followsElite (n = 20), Sub-elite (n = 25), and Elite junior (n = 39). A magnetic resonance imaging device was used to measure the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the trunk muscles. The whole trunk muscle cross- sectional area (t-MCSA) of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.05). The rectus abdominis muscle CSA of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.01). The psoas major muscle CSA of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the CSA of any of the trunk muscles between the Elite and Sub-elite groups. In conclusion, compared with Elite junior wrestlers, it is conceivable that a greater CSA of trunk flexors of Elite wrestlers is one factor which supports increased performance. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1519/00124278-200711000-00046 |
| format | Article |
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The performance level of these groups, ordered highest to lowest, is as followsElite (n = 20), Sub-elite (n = 25), and Elite junior (n = 39). A magnetic resonance imaging device was used to measure the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the trunk muscles. The whole trunk muscle cross- sectional area (t-MCSA) of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.05). The rectus abdominis muscle CSA of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.01). The psoas major muscle CSA of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the CSA of any of the trunk muscles between the Elite and Sub-elite groups. In conclusion, compared with Elite junior wrestlers, it is conceivable that a greater CSA of trunk flexors of Elite wrestlers is one factor which supports increased performance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1064-8011</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1533-4287</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1519/00124278-200711000-00046</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18076225</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: National Strength and Conditioning Association</publisher><subject>Abdominal Muscles - physiology ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Anatomy, Cross-Sectional ; Athletic Performance - classification ; Athletic Performance - physiology ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Male ; Muscular system ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Space life sciences ; Spine ; Sports training ; Wrestling ; Wrestling - classification ; Wrestling - physiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2007-11, Vol.21 (4), p.1251-1254</ispartof><rights>2007 National Strength and Conditioning Association</rights><rights>Copyright Alliance Communications Group, A Division of Allen Press, Inc. 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The performance level of these groups, ordered highest to lowest, is as followsElite (n = 20), Sub-elite (n = 25), and Elite junior (n = 39). A magnetic resonance imaging device was used to measure the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the trunk muscles. The whole trunk muscle cross- sectional area (t-MCSA) of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.05). The rectus abdominis muscle CSA of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.01). The psoas major muscle CSA of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the CSA of any of the trunk muscles between the Elite and Sub-elite groups. In conclusion, compared with Elite junior wrestlers, it is conceivable that a greater CSA of trunk flexors of Elite wrestlers is one factor which supports increased performance.</description><subject>Abdominal Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Anatomy, Cross-Sectional</subject><subject>Athletic Performance - classification</subject><subject>Athletic Performance - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscular system</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Spine</subject><subject>Sports training</subject><subject>Wrestling</subject><subject>Wrestling - classification</subject><subject>Wrestling - physiology</subject><issn>1064-8011</issn><issn>1533-4287</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kd9r2zAQgEXZWLtu_8IQe9ib1ztZlpTH1FVTM8cZsdPSJ6HYMv3h1J0VU_bfV1vSDQoFCR133x3HJ0IowndMcHICgIwzqSIGIBEBIAqXiwNyhEkcR5wp-S7EIHikAPGQfPT-DoAlSRJ_IIeoQArGkiNyXV1oeqYvdb74OddFRRfntFquih90virTXJc0K-h8mmt6tdRlletlSadlqcM5o6fXoTQrdJWlNFQXxbRINc1CLitmn8j71nbefd6_x2R1rqv0IsoXsyyd5lHNYxTRGjnYxkoU4BAtqxtQ7bqRtm2YahW4uLGqkVBLBcmECydqxphQcj2xqKSMj8m33dzHof81Or81m1tfu66zD64fvRETSCQXGMCvr8C7fhwewm6GYQwCuYAAqR1UD733g2vN43C7scNvg2D-uDcv7s0_9-av-9D6ZT9_XG9c879xLzsAfAc89d3WDf6-G5_cYG6c7bY35q0_jZ8BLLeE0Q</recordid><startdate>200711</startdate><enddate>200711</enddate><creator>KUBO, JUNJIRO</creator><creator>OHTA, AKEMI</creator><creator>TAKAHASHI, HIDEYUKI</creator><creator>KUKIDOME, TAKESHI</creator><creator>FUNATO, KAZUO</creator><general>National Strength and Conditioning Association</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200711</creationdate><title>THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRUNK MUSCLES IN MALE WRESTLERS ASSESSED BY MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING</title><author>KUBO, JUNJIRO ; 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The performance level of these groups, ordered highest to lowest, is as followsElite (n = 20), Sub-elite (n = 25), and Elite junior (n = 39). A magnetic resonance imaging device was used to measure the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the trunk muscles. The whole trunk muscle cross- sectional area (t-MCSA) of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.05). The rectus abdominis muscle CSA of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.01). The psoas major muscle CSA of the Elite group was significantly larger than that of the Elite junior group (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the CSA of any of the trunk muscles between the Elite and Sub-elite groups. In conclusion, compared with Elite junior wrestlers, it is conceivable that a greater CSA of trunk flexors of Elite wrestlers is one factor which supports increased performance.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Strength and Conditioning Association</pub><pmid>18076225</pmid><doi>10.1519/00124278-200711000-00046</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1064-8011 |
| ispartof | Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2007-11, Vol.21 (4), p.1251-1254 |
| issn | 1064-8011 1533-4287 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Abdominal Muscles - physiology Adolescent Adult Age Factors Anatomy, Cross-Sectional Athletic Performance - classification Athletic Performance - physiology Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods Male Muscular system NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Space life sciences Spine Sports training Wrestling Wrestling - classification Wrestling - physiology |
| title | THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRUNK MUSCLES IN MALE WRESTLERS ASSESSED BY MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING |
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