Leptin as a common link to obesity and hypertension

Leptin is a recently isolated circulating peptide hormone that is primarily synthesized and secreted by adipocytes. One of the major functions of this hormone is the control of energy balance by binding to receptors in the hypothalamus, leading to reduction in food intake, elevation in temperature a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Drugs of Today 2005-10, Vol.41 (10), p.687-695
Hauptverfasser: Mukherjee, Ratnakar, Villarreal, Daniel, Reams, Garry P, Freeman, Ronald H, Tchoukina, Inna, Spear, Robert M
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 687
container_title Drugs of Today
container_volume 41
creator Mukherjee, Ratnakar
Villarreal, Daniel
Reams, Garry P
Freeman, Ronald H
Tchoukina, Inna
Spear, Robert M
description Leptin is a recently isolated circulating peptide hormone that is primarily synthesized and secreted by adipocytes. One of the major functions of this hormone is the control of energy balance by binding to receptors in the hypothalamus, leading to reduction in food intake, elevation in temperature and energy expenditure. In addition, increasing evidence suggests that leptin, through both direct and indirect actions, may play an important role in cardiovascular and renal functions. While the relevance of endogenous leptin needs further clarification, it appears to be a potential pressure- and volume-regulating factor, and may function pathophysiologically as a common link to obesity and hypertension.
doi_str_mv 10.1358/dot.2005.41.10.899612
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subjects Adipocytes - metabolism
Animals
Binding, Competitive
Humans
Hypertension - metabolism
Hypertension - physiopathology
Leptin - metabolism
Leptin - physiology
Obesity - metabolism
Obesity - physiopathology
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
Receptors, Leptin
title Leptin as a common link to obesity and hypertension
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