Gastrosplenic fistula in Hodgkin's lymphoma treated successfully by laparoscopic surgery and chemotherapy

A gastrosplenic fistula is a rare complication of a gastric or splenic lesion. We report a case of Hodgkin's lymphoma nodular sclerosis involving the spleen that was complicated by spontaneous gastrosplenic fistula. The fistula was closed laparoscopically, and the patient underwent partial gast...

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Veröffentlicht in:Saudi medical journal 2007-12, Vol.28 (12), p.1898-1900
Hauptverfasser: AL-ASHGAR, Hamadl, KHAN, Mohammed Q, GHAMDI, Abdnallah M, BAMEHRIZ, Fahad Y, MAGHFOOR, Irfan
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container_end_page 1900
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1898
container_title Saudi medical journal
container_volume 28
creator AL-ASHGAR, Hamadl
KHAN, Mohammed Q
GHAMDI, Abdnallah M
BAMEHRIZ, Fahad Y
MAGHFOOR, Irfan
description A gastrosplenic fistula is a rare complication of a gastric or splenic lesion. We report a case of Hodgkin's lymphoma nodular sclerosis involving the spleen that was complicated by spontaneous gastrosplenic fistula. The fistula was closed laparoscopically, and the patient underwent partial gastrectomy and gastric wall repair, followed by successful chemotherapy. This is also the first reported case in published literature where closure of gastrosplenic fistula and partial gastrectomy was carried out laparoscopically. We recommend that extensive open surgical procedures including total gastrectomy, splenectomy, and pancreatectomy may be avoided in the management of gastrosplenic fistula, and the patient could be managed by less radical, simple laparoscopic fistulectomy, with partial gastric resection. If the fistula is caused by a malignant process, the surgical repair should be followed by definitive treatment with chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
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We report a case of Hodgkin's lymphoma nodular sclerosis involving the spleen that was complicated by spontaneous gastrosplenic fistula. The fistula was closed laparoscopically, and the patient underwent partial gastrectomy and gastric wall repair, followed by successful chemotherapy. This is also the first reported case in published literature where closure of gastrosplenic fistula and partial gastrectomy was carried out laparoscopically. We recommend that extensive open surgical procedures including total gastrectomy, splenectomy, and pancreatectomy may be avoided in the management of gastrosplenic fistula, and the patient could be managed by less radical, simple laparoscopic fistulectomy, with partial gastric resection. 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subjects Adolescent
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Gastric Fistula - etiology
Gastric Fistula - therapy
General aspects
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Hodgkin Disease - complications
Hodgkin Disease - drug therapy
Hodgkin Disease - surgery
Humans
Laparoscopy
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Medical sciences
Splenic Diseases - etiology
Splenic Diseases - therapy
title Gastrosplenic fistula in Hodgkin's lymphoma treated successfully by laparoscopic surgery and chemotherapy
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