Restoration of a constructed stormwater wetland to improve its ecological and hydrological performance

Although the vegetation within constructed stormwater wetlands plays an important role in the treatment processes taking place, its density and distribution depends on the wetland bathymetry and the imposed hydrologic regime. This paper describes an ecological and hydrological assessment of a constr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology 2007-01, Vol.56 (11), p.109-116
Hauptverfasser: Jenkins, G.A, Greenway, M
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Greenway, M
description Although the vegetation within constructed stormwater wetlands plays an important role in the treatment processes taking place, its density and distribution depends on the wetland bathymetry and the imposed hydrologic regime. This paper describes an ecological and hydrological assessment of a constructed stormwater treatment wetland over a 5 year period. This assessment included the use of a continuous simulation hydrologic model combined with a Digital Elevation Model of the wetland bathymetry, plus a time series of vegetation maps. The combined spatial and temporal analysis indicates that both the frequency and duration of inundation has affected the fate of vegetation throughout the wetland. Restoration strategies have also been investigated to improve the survival of vegetation within the wetland.
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subjects Artificial wetlands
Bathymetry
Computer simulation
constructed wetlands
Digital Elevation Models
Duration
Ecological monitoring
ecological restoration
Environmental restoration
Hydrologic models
Hydrologic regime
Hydrology
macrophytes
mortality
Plant Development
prediction
Queensland
Rain
Restoration
Restoration strategies
simulation models
Spatial analysis
spatial data
Spatial distribution
Stormwater
stormwater management
temporal variation
time series analysis
Vegetation
Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods
watersheds
wetland plants
Wetlands
title Restoration of a constructed stormwater wetland to improve its ecological and hydrological performance
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