Normal HLA class I, II, and MICA gene distribution in uveal melanoma

The molecules of the HLA class I and II molecules as well as the MHC class I chain-related gene A (MICA), a polymorphic and stress-induced cell surface molecule, are involved in T-cell and natural killer-cell (NK-cell) mediated immune responses. In this study we looked for any genetic susceptibility...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular vision 2005-12, Vol.11, p.1166-1172
Hauptverfasser: Metzelaar-Blok, J A W, Hurks, H M H, Naipal, A, De Lange, P, Keunen, J E E, Claas, F H J, Doxiadis, I I N, Jager, M J
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container_end_page 1172
container_issue
container_start_page 1166
container_title Molecular vision
container_volume 11
creator Metzelaar-Blok, J A W
Hurks, H M H
Naipal, A
De Lange, P
Keunen, J E E
Claas, F H J
Doxiadis, I I N
Jager, M J
description The molecules of the HLA class I and II molecules as well as the MHC class I chain-related gene A (MICA), a polymorphic and stress-induced cell surface molecule, are involved in T-cell and natural killer-cell (NK-cell) mediated immune responses. In this study we looked for any genetic susceptibility contributed by HLA class I, class II, or MICA genes with regard to the development of uveal melanoma. Between 1998 and 2001, 159 uveal melanoma patients were typed for HLA class I and II, and 168 uveal melanoma patients were evaluated for MICA by microsatellite typing. The HLA antigen and MICA allele frequencies were compared with control groups of, respectively, 2,440 and 247 healthy Dutch individuals. HLA class I, HLA class II, and MICA gene frequencies in uveal melanoma patients and healthy Dutch controls showed no significant deviations after correction for the number of comparisons. We conclude that there is no genetic susceptibility or increased risk attributed to any HLA class I, class II, and MICA polymorphism with regard to the development of uveal melanoma.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Child
DNA Mutational Analysis
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Gene Frequency
Genes, MHC Class I - physiology
Genes, MHC Class II - physiology
Genotype
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I - genetics
Histocompatibility Antigens Class II - genetics
Histocompatibility Testing
Humans
Male
Melanoma - genetics
Middle Aged
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Genetic
Uveal Neoplasms - genetics
title Normal HLA class I, II, and MICA gene distribution in uveal melanoma
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