Identification of molecular markers for the oncogenic differentiation of hepatocellular carcinoma

The aim of this study was to identify molecular markers associated with oncogenic differentiation in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Using an unsupervised clustering method with a cDNA microarray, HCC (T) gene expression profiles and corresponding non-tumor tissues (NT) from 40 patients were analyze...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental & molecular medicine 2007-10, Vol.39 (5), p.641-652
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Gyung Ran, Kim, Seong Hun, Park, Seon Hwa, Cui, Xiang Dan, Xu, Dong Yuan, Yu, Hee Chul, Cho, Baik Hwan, Yeom, Young Il, Kim, Sang Soo, Kim, Sang Bae, Chu, In Sun, Kim, Dae Ghon
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container_issue 5
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container_title Experimental & molecular medicine
container_volume 39
creator Yu, Gyung Ran
Kim, Seong Hun
Park, Seon Hwa
Cui, Xiang Dan
Xu, Dong Yuan
Yu, Hee Chul
Cho, Baik Hwan
Yeom, Young Il
Kim, Sang Soo
Kim, Sang Bae
Chu, In Sun
Kim, Dae Ghon
description The aim of this study was to identify molecular markers associated with oncogenic differentiation in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Using an unsupervised clustering method with a cDNA microarray, HCC (T) gene expression profiles and corresponding non-tumor tissues (NT) from 40 patients were analyzed. Of total 217 genes, 72 were expressed preferentially in HCC tissues. Among 186 differentially regulated genes, there were molecular chaperone and tumor suppressor gene clusters in the Edmondson grades I and II (GI/II) subclass compared with the liver cirrhosis (LC) subclass. The Edmondson grades III and IV (GIII/IV) subclass with a poor survival (P=0.0133) contained 122 differentially regulated genes with a cluster containing various metastasis- and invasion-related genes compared with the GI/II subclass. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that ANXA2, one of the 72 genes preferentially expressed in HCC, was over-expressed in the sinusoidal endothelium and in malignant hepatocytes in HCC. The genes identified in the HCC subclasses will be useful molecular markers for the genesis and progression of HCC. In addition, ANXA2 might be a novel marker for tumor angiogenesis in HCC.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/emm.2007.70
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Using an unsupervised clustering method with a cDNA microarray, HCC (T) gene expression profiles and corresponding non-tumor tissues (NT) from 40 patients were analyzed. Of total 217 genes, 72 were expressed preferentially in HCC tissues. Among 186 differentially regulated genes, there were molecular chaperone and tumor suppressor gene clusters in the Edmondson grades I and II (GI/II) subclass compared with the liver cirrhosis (LC) subclass. The Edmondson grades III and IV (GIII/IV) subclass with a poor survival (P=0.0133) contained 122 differentially regulated genes with a cluster containing various metastasis- and invasion-related genes compared with the GI/II subclass. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that ANXA2, one of the 72 genes preferentially expressed in HCC, was over-expressed in the sinusoidal endothelium and in malignant hepatocytes in HCC. The genes identified in the HCC subclasses will be useful molecular markers for the genesis and progression of HCC. 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subjects Annexin A2 - genetics
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - genetics
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Gene Expression Profiling
Genes, Tumor Suppressor
Humans
Liver Neoplasms - genetics
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Molecular Chaperones - genetics
Multigene Family
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Oncogenes
title Identification of molecular markers for the oncogenic differentiation of hepatocellular carcinoma
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