Age-related Differences in Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor by Periodontal Ligament Cells In Vitro

The purpose of this study was to evaluate age-related differences in expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by periodontal ligament (PDL) cells. PDL cells were obtained from Wistar male rats weighing approximately 150g each in the young group and 350g each in the old group. PDL cell...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bulletin of Tokyo Dental College 2007, Vol.48(3), pp.143-146
Hauptverfasser: Matsuzaka, Kenichi, Tsuruoka, Morito, Kokubu, Eitoyo, Katakura, Akira, Endo, Takayuki, Shibukawa, Yoshihiro, Shintani, Masuro, Tazaki, Masakazu, Ishihara, Kazuyuki, Hashimoto, Sadamitsu, Yoshinari, Masao, Inoue, Takashi
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container_end_page 146
container_issue 3
container_start_page 143
container_title Bulletin of Tokyo Dental College
container_volume 48
creator Matsuzaka, Kenichi
Tsuruoka, Morito
Kokubu, Eitoyo
Katakura, Akira
Endo, Takayuki
Shibukawa, Yoshihiro
Shintani, Masuro
Tazaki, Masakazu
Ishihara, Kazuyuki
Hashimoto, Sadamitsu
Yoshinari, Masao
Inoue, Takashi
description The purpose of this study was to evaluate age-related differences in expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by periodontal ligament (PDL) cells. PDL cells were obtained from Wistar male rats weighing approximately 150g each in the young group and 350g each in the old group. PDL cells derived from upper and lower incisors were seeded in 35-mm culture dishes after primary culture. For cell proliferation assays, cells were detached and counted at 1, 3, 5, 7, 11 and 14 days after culture. VEGF mRNA expression was analyzed with TaqMan ® . The number of cells in both groups increased day by day, but the rate of increase in the young group was higher than that in the old group. VEGF mRNA expression in the young group increased from 3 to 14 days, but in the old group increased only slightly over the same time period. Expression ratios in the young group were higher than those in the old group, and there were significant differences between the young and old groups at 7 and 14 days of culture. In conclusion, the data revealed that PDL cells varied with age, and suggest that in view of such changes in cell proliferation and VEGF mRNA expression, age should be taken into consideration in periodontal treatment.
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PDL cells were obtained from Wistar male rats weighing approximately 150g each in the young group and 350g each in the old group. PDL cells derived from upper and lower incisors were seeded in 35-mm culture dishes after primary culture. For cell proliferation assays, cells were detached and counted at 1, 3, 5, 7, 11 and 14 days after culture. VEGF mRNA expression was analyzed with TaqMan ® . The number of cells in both groups increased day by day, but the rate of increase in the young group was higher than that in the old group. VEGF mRNA expression in the young group increased from 3 to 14 days, but in the old group increased only slightly over the same time period. Expression ratios in the young group were higher than those in the old group, and there were significant differences between the young and old groups at 7 and 14 days of culture. 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Tokyo Dent. Coll.</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to evaluate age-related differences in expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by periodontal ligament (PDL) cells. PDL cells were obtained from Wistar male rats weighing approximately 150g each in the young group and 350g each in the old group. PDL cells derived from upper and lower incisors were seeded in 35-mm culture dishes after primary culture. For cell proliferation assays, cells were detached and counted at 1, 3, 5, 7, 11 and 14 days after culture. VEGF mRNA expression was analyzed with TaqMan ® . The number of cells in both groups increased day by day, but the rate of increase in the young group was higher than that in the old group. VEGF mRNA expression in the young group increased from 3 to 14 days, but in the old group increased only slightly over the same time period. 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In conclusion, the data revealed that PDL cells varied with age, and suggest that in view of such changes in cell proliferation and VEGF mRNA expression, age should be taken into consideration in periodontal treatment.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>In vitro</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Periodontal ligament</subject><subject>Periodontal Ligament - cytology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - analysis</subject><subject>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - analysis</subject><subject>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - biosynthesis</subject><subject>VEGF</subject><issn>0040-8891</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkcFuEzEQhn0A0VJ4BJAlJG4b7LU39h6rkJaiSHCAXi2vdzZx5Nhh7FXp22OUqAjExXPw938azU_IG84Wbcv6D2V0x3kI3tniU1xIveBSPCOXjEnWaN3zC_Iy5z1jQnMtX5ALrlmn9JJfErzeQoMQbIGRfvTTBAjRQaY-0vXPI0LOVUnTRO9tdnOwSNdxTGUHwdtAbzE9lB29sa4kpMMj_Qro05hiqZ8bv7UHiIWuIIRM7yK99wXTK_J8siHD6_O8It9v1t9Wn5rNl9u71fWmcV3XiUZY1Uohe-3ECMqJTg-uHRwTINulHrmdKsWUs0pCqxTjorO9q7PXoLiS4oq8P3mPmH7MkIs5-OzqKjZCmrNZ9kxIKVkF3_0D7tOMse5muFzW80nd95XqTpTDlDPCZI7oDxYfDWfmdw3m7xqM1DUuau7t2T4PBxj_pM4dVODzCdjnYrfwBFgs3gX4j1acnmp_gtzOooEofgEnZaVK</recordid><startdate>2007</startdate><enddate>2007</enddate><creator>Matsuzaka, Kenichi</creator><creator>Tsuruoka, Morito</creator><creator>Kokubu, Eitoyo</creator><creator>Katakura, Akira</creator><creator>Endo, Takayuki</creator><creator>Shibukawa, Yoshihiro</creator><creator>Shintani, Masuro</creator><creator>Tazaki, Masakazu</creator><creator>Ishihara, Kazuyuki</creator><creator>Hashimoto, Sadamitsu</creator><creator>Yoshinari, Masao</creator><creator>Inoue, Takashi</creator><general>Tokyo Dental College, Japan</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2007</creationdate><title>Age-related Differences in Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor by Periodontal Ligament Cells In Vitro</title><author>Matsuzaka, Kenichi ; 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subjects Age Factors
Aging
Animals
Cell Proliferation
Dentistry
In vitro
Male
Periodontal ligament
Periodontal Ligament - cytology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
RNA, Messenger - analysis
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - analysis
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - biosynthesis
VEGF
title Age-related Differences in Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor by Periodontal Ligament Cells In Vitro
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