Antibody-mediated p53 protein therapy prevents liver metastasis in vivo

To evaluate the clinical efficacy of monoclonal antibody (mAb) 3E10 Fv antibody-mediated p53 protein therapy, an Fv-p53 fusion protein produced in Pichia pastoris was tested on CT26.CL25 colon cancer cells in vitro and in vivo in a mouse model of colon cancer metastasis to the liver. In vitro experi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 2007-02, Vol.67 (4), p.1769-1774
Hauptverfasser: HANSEN, James E, FISCHER, Laurice K, REEVES, Mark E, CHAN, Grace, CHANG, Sophia S, BALDWIN, Scott W, ARAGON, Robert J, CARTER, Jacqueline J, LILLY, Michael, NISHIMURA, Robert N, WEISBART, Richard H
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container_end_page 1774
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1769
container_title Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)
container_volume 67
creator HANSEN, James E
FISCHER, Laurice K
REEVES, Mark E
CHAN, Grace
CHANG, Sophia S
BALDWIN, Scott W
ARAGON, Robert J
CARTER, Jacqueline J
LILLY, Michael
NISHIMURA, Robert N
WEISBART, Richard H
description To evaluate the clinical efficacy of monoclonal antibody (mAb) 3E10 Fv antibody-mediated p53 protein therapy, an Fv-p53 fusion protein produced in Pichia pastoris was tested on CT26.CL25 colon cancer cells in vitro and in vivo in a mouse model of colon cancer metastasis to the liver. In vitro experiments showed killing of CT26.CL25 cells by Fv-p53 but not Fv or p53 alone, and immunohistochemical staining confirmed that Fv was required for transport of p53 into cells. Prevention of liver metastasis in vivo was tested by splenic injection of 100 nmol/L Fv-p53 10 min and 1 week after injection of CT26.CL25 cancer cells into the portal vein of BALB/c mice. Mice were sacrificed 1 week after the second injection of Fv-p53 and assigned a quantitative metastasis score. Control mice had an average metastasis score of 3.3 +/- 1.3, whereas mice treated with Fv-p53 had an average metastasis score of 0.8 +/- 0.4 (P = 0.004). These results indicate that Fv-p53 treatment had a profound effect on liver metastasis and represent the first demonstration of effective full-length p53 protein therapy in vivo. mAb 3E10 Fv has significant clinical potential as a mediator of intracellular and intranuclear delivery of p53 for prevention and treatment of cancer metastasis.
doi_str_mv 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3783
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These results indicate that Fv-p53 treatment had a profound effect on liver metastasis and represent the first demonstration of effective full-length p53 protein therapy in vivo. mAb 3E10 Fv has significant clinical potential as a mediator of intracellular and intranuclear delivery of p53 for prevention and treatment of cancer metastasis.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>American Association for Cancer Research</pub><pmid>17308119</pmid><doi>10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3783</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal - genetics
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Antibodies, Monoclonal - pharmacology
Antineoplastic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Tumor
Colonic Neoplasms - immunology
Colonic Neoplasms - therapy
Female
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Immunoglobulin Fragments - genetics
Immunoglobulin Fragments - immunology
Immunoglobulin Fragments - pharmacology
Liver Neoplasms, Experimental - immunology
Liver Neoplasms, Experimental - prevention & control
Liver Neoplasms, Experimental - secondary
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Ovarian Neoplasms - immunology
Ovarian Neoplasms - therapy
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - immunology
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - pharmacology
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - immunology
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - pharmacology
Tumors
title Antibody-mediated p53 protein therapy prevents liver metastasis in vivo
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