Routine opt-out HIV testing
Because of concerns that an estimated one-quarter of HIV-positive individuals in the USA are unaware they are infected, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recently published revised HIV-testing guidelines.1 The guidelines recommend routine HIV testing in all health-care setting...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Lancet (British edition) 2007-02, Vol.369 (9561), p.539-540 |
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| creator | Lifson, Alan R Rybicki, Sarah L |
| description | Because of concerns that an estimated one-quarter of HIV-positive individuals in the USA are unaware they are infected, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recently published revised HIV-testing guidelines.1 The guidelines recommend routine HIV testing in all health-care settings in patients aged 13-64 years, with notification that testing is done unless patients opt out. Brief behavioural-risk screenings can be used to help identify patients for further risk assessment, risk-reduction counselling, and other interventions.7,8 Short counselling interventions with personalised risk-reduction plans can be effective, even for busy clinics.9 Risk information is also needed because the CDC recommends that HIV testing of high-risk individuals be done at least yearly.1 HIV testing could provide the only opportunity to communicate crucial risk-reduction information. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60249-9 |
| format | Article |
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Brief behavioural-risk screenings can be used to help identify patients for further risk assessment, risk-reduction counselling, and other interventions.7,8 Short counselling interventions with personalised risk-reduction plans can be effective, even for busy clinics.9 Risk information is also needed because the CDC recommends that HIV testing of high-risk individuals be done at least yearly.1 HIV testing could provide the only opportunity to communicate crucial risk-reduction information.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0140-6736</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1474-547X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60249-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17307085</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LANCAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Behavior ; Confidentiality ; Disease control ; HIV ; HIV Infections - diagnosis ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Middle Aged ; Patients ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Prejudice ; Risk assessment ; Risk taking ; Testing</subject><ispartof>The Lancet (British edition), 2007-02, Vol.369 (9561), p.539-540</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2007 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Feb 17-Feb 23, 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-31ec5561467d0ceeaec2de1fea901266b12ce930dfc2009258afa3b0992da7203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-31ec5561467d0ceeaec2de1fea901266b12ce930dfc2009258afa3b0992da7203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673607602499$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17307085$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lifson, Alan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rybicki, Sarah L</creatorcontrib><title>Routine opt-out HIV testing</title><title>The Lancet (British edition)</title><addtitle>Lancet</addtitle><description>Because of concerns that an estimated one-quarter of HIV-positive individuals in the USA are unaware they are infected, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recently published revised HIV-testing guidelines.1 The guidelines recommend routine HIV testing in all health-care settings in patients aged 13-64 years, with notification that testing is done unless patients opt out. Brief behavioural-risk screenings can be used to help identify patients for further risk assessment, risk-reduction counselling, and other interventions.7,8 Short counselling interventions with personalised risk-reduction plans can be effective, even for busy clinics.9 Risk information is also needed because the CDC recommends that HIV testing of high-risk individuals be done at least yearly.1 HIV testing could provide the only opportunity to communicate crucial risk-reduction information.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Confidentiality</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - diagnosis</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Practice Guidelines as Topic</subject><subject>Prejudice</subject><subject>Risk assessment</subject><subject>Risk taking</subject><subject>Testing</subject><issn>0140-6736</issn><issn>1474-547X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMtKAzEUQIMotla_QJTiQnQxepPJo9koUtQWCoIv3IU0c0dSpzN1MiP0750-sNCNq4Rw7klyCDmhcEWByusXoBwiqWJ5AepSAuM60jukTbnikeDqY5e0_5AWOQhhAgBcgtgnLapiUNATbXL8XNSVz7FbzKqo2XYHw_duhaE5-zwke6nNAh6t1w55e7h_7Q-i0dPjsH83ihznoopiik4ISblUCThEi44lSFO0GiiTckyZQx1DkjoGoJno2dTGY9CaJVYxiDvkfOWdlcV33dxtpj44zDKbY1EHIzUwkFw04NkWOCnqMm_eZqjWILVWC0isIFcWIZSYmlnpp7acGwpmkc4s05lFFwPKLNMZ3cydruX1eIrJZmrdqgFuVwA2LX48liY4j7nDxJfoKpMU_t8rbrYMLvO5dzb7wjmGzWdMYAZWkoUD1NKg41-nso_i</recordid><startdate>20070217</startdate><enddate>20070217</enddate><creator>Lifson, Alan R</creator><creator>Rybicki, Sarah L</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0TT</scope><scope>0TZ</scope><scope>0U~</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8C2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KB~</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070217</creationdate><title>Routine opt-out HIV testing</title><author>Lifson, Alan R ; Rybicki, Sarah L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-31ec5561467d0ceeaec2de1fea901266b12ce930dfc2009258afa3b0992da7203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Confidentiality</topic><topic>Disease control</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Infections - diagnosis</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Practice Guidelines as Topic</topic><topic>Prejudice</topic><topic>Risk assessment</topic><topic>Risk taking</topic><topic>Testing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lifson, Alan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rybicki, Sarah L</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>News PRO</collection><collection>Pharma and Biotech Premium PRO</collection><collection>Global News & ABI/Inform Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Lancet Titles</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Newsstand Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Lancet (British edition)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lifson, Alan R</au><au>Rybicki, Sarah L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Routine opt-out HIV testing</atitle><jtitle>The Lancet (British edition)</jtitle><addtitle>Lancet</addtitle><date>2007-02-17</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>369</volume><issue>9561</issue><spage>539</spage><epage>540</epage><pages>539-540</pages><issn>0140-6736</issn><eissn>1474-547X</eissn><coden>LANCAO</coden><abstract>Because of concerns that an estimated one-quarter of HIV-positive individuals in the USA are unaware they are infected, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has recently published revised HIV-testing guidelines.1 The guidelines recommend routine HIV testing in all health-care settings in patients aged 13-64 years, with notification that testing is done unless patients opt out. Brief behavioural-risk screenings can be used to help identify patients for further risk assessment, risk-reduction counselling, and other interventions.7,8 Short counselling interventions with personalised risk-reduction plans can be effective, even for busy clinics.9 Risk information is also needed because the CDC recommends that HIV testing of high-risk individuals be done at least yearly.1 HIV testing could provide the only opportunity to communicate crucial risk-reduction information.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>17307085</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60249-9</doi><tpages>2</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | The Lancet (British edition), 2007-02, Vol.369 (9561), p.539-540 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Behavior Confidentiality Disease control HIV HIV Infections - diagnosis Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Internal Medicine Middle Aged Patients Practice Guidelines as Topic Prejudice Risk assessment Risk taking Testing |
| title | Routine opt-out HIV testing |
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