Sequencing and comparative analysis of a pig bovine viral diarrhea virus genome

In present study, we report the first complete genomic sequence of pig bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) virus, that of strain ZM-95, which is 12,220 nucleotides long and contains short 5′ and 3′ non-coding regions and one open reading frame encoding a large polyprotein with 28 potential N-glycosylation s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Virus research 2006-12, Vol.122 (1), p.164-170
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Xingran, Zhang, Qingchan, Yu, Xinglong, Liang, Long, Xiao, Chang, Xiang, Hua, Tu, Changchun
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container_end_page 170
container_issue 1
container_start_page 164
container_title Virus research
container_volume 122
creator Xu, Xingran
Zhang, Qingchan
Yu, Xinglong
Liang, Long
Xiao, Chang
Xiang, Hua
Tu, Changchun
description In present study, we report the first complete genomic sequence of pig bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) virus, that of strain ZM-95, which is 12,220 nucleotides long and contains short 5′ and 3′ non-coding regions and one open reading frame encoding a large polyprotein with 28 potential N-glycosylation sites (Asn-X-Ser or Asn-X-Thr). Within the non-structural protein encoding region, no foreign nucleotide insertions was found as those usually observed for cytopathogenic BVDV-1, but close to the 3′-terminal of the capsid protein (1119–1124 bp) it contains a short insertion of a six nucleotide sequence (CTCACA). Three hypervariable regions were identified in the polyprotein-encoding region, with one of them comprising a sequence motif encoding a unique five amino acid peptide HYKKK in glycoprotein E2 gene. The genomic comparison and phylogenetic analyses showed that ZM-95 should be classified into BVDV-1, but was genetically divergent from other pestiviruses sequenced to date since its highest genetic similarity was only 76.6% (with SD-1), therefore, placed as a novel subgroup of BVDV-1.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.virusres.2006.05.005
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subjects 3' Untranslated Regions - genetics
5' Untranslated Regions - genetics
Bovine viral diarrhea virus
Capsid Proteins - genetics
Complete genome
Diarrhea Viruses, Bovine Viral - classification
Diarrhea Viruses, Bovine Viral - genetics
Diarrhea Viruses, Bovine Viral - isolation & purification
Genome, Viral
Glycosylation
Molecular Sequence Data
Open Reading Frames
Phylogeny
Pig BVDV
Polyproteins - genetics
Recombination, Genetic
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequence Homology
Sequencing
Viral Envelope Proteins - genetics
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - genetics
Viral Proteins - genetics
title Sequencing and comparative analysis of a pig bovine viral diarrhea virus genome
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