Retention and Use of Breast Cancer Recurrence Risk Information from Genomic Tests: The Role of Health Literacy

Background: New genomic technology now allows physicians to provide women with individualized and highly accurate breast cancer recurrence risk estimates that are a key factor in adjuvant (after surgery) therapy decisions. Because these genomic tests are so new, little is known about how well patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention biomarkers & prevention, 2007-02, Vol.16 (2), p.249-255
Hauptverfasser: LILLIE, Sarah E, BREWER, Noel T, O'NEILL, Suzanne C, MORRILL, Edward F, DEES, E. Claire, CAREY, Lisa A, RIMER, Barbara K
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container_end_page 255
container_issue 2
container_start_page 249
container_title Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention
container_volume 16
creator LILLIE, Sarah E
BREWER, Noel T
O'NEILL, Suzanne C
MORRILL, Edward F
DEES, E. Claire
CAREY, Lisa A
RIMER, Barbara K
description Background: New genomic technology now allows physicians to provide women with individualized and highly accurate breast cancer recurrence risk estimates that are a key factor in adjuvant (after surgery) therapy decisions. Because these genomic tests are so new, little is known about how well patients understand the tests and their results. Method: We interviewed 163 stage I or II breast cancer patients at a routine follow-up appointment. We assessed their health literacy (using the Rapid Estimate of Adult Learning in Medicine) as well as their knowledge of and attitudes towards a genomic test that identifies risk of recurrence in hormone receptor–positive, node–negative breast cancer (the OncoType Dx Recurrence Score). Results: Women with lower health literacy recalled less of the information provided about the recurrence risk test than women with higher health literacy. Health literacy was not related to the amount of additional information women desired. Women with higher health literacy preferred to have a more active role in decisions about the test. Implications: Health literacy may affect women's capacity to learn about the new genomic tests as well as their desire for informed participation in their medical care. (Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2007;16(2):249–55)
doi_str_mv 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-06-0525
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Results: Women with lower health literacy recalled less of the information provided about the recurrence risk test than women with higher health literacy. Health literacy was not related to the amount of additional information women desired. Women with higher health literacy preferred to have a more active role in decisions about the test. Implications: Health literacy may affect women's capacity to learn about the new genomic tests as well as their desire for informed participation in their medical care. 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Obstetrics ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; health literacy ; Humans ; Mammary gland diseases ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local ; Neoplasm Staging ; Patient Education as Topic ; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant ; recurrence risk ; Regression Analysis ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers &amp; prevention, 2007-02, Vol.16 (2), p.249-255</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-1d4f24d29cbad0708aa9443d24c1737c688d155cb7cd0a9546ae4fe64072b29f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-1d4f24d29cbad0708aa9443d24c1737c688d155cb7cd0a9546ae4fe64072b29f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3342,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18838447$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17267389$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>LILLIE, Sarah E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BREWER, Noel T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'NEILL, Suzanne C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MORRILL, Edward F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DEES, E. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - psychology
Breast Neoplasms - therapy
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Decision Making
Female
Genomics
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
health literacy
Humans
Mammary gland diseases
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Neoplasm Staging
Patient Education as Topic
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
recurrence risk
Regression Analysis
Surveys and Questionnaires
Tumors
title Retention and Use of Breast Cancer Recurrence Risk Information from Genomic Tests: The Role of Health Literacy
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